• Title/Summary/Keyword: Laser lens

Search Result 376, Processing Time 0.025 seconds

Velocity and temperature Visualization of Air Convection in Differently Heated Rectangular Cavity with Upper channel (상부채널을 갖는 사각공간에서 열유속 변화에 따른 공기대류의 속도와 온도 가시화)

  • Lee, Cheol-Jae;Chung, Han-Shik;Park, Chan-Su;Cho, Dae-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
    • /
    • 2000.04b
    • /
    • pp.290-295
    • /
    • 2000
  • An experimental study was carried out in a cavity with upper channel and square heat surface by visualization equipment with Mach-Zehnder interferometer and laser apparatus. The visualization system consists of 2-dimensional sheet light by Argon-Ion Laser with cylindrical lens and flow picture recording system. Instant simultaneous velocity vectors at whole field were measured by 2-D PIV system(CACTUS'2000). Obtained result showed various flow patterns. Severe unsteady flow fluctuation within the cavity are remarkable and sheared mixing layer phenomena are also found at the region where inlet flow is collided with the counter-clockwise rotating main primary vortex. Photographs of Mach-Zehnder are also compared in terms of constant heat flux.

  • PDF

Parameter Studies for Measuring Vibration by Using Camera (카메라를 이용한 진동 측정 시 주요인자 분석)

  • Jeon, Hyeong-Seop;Choi, Young-Chul;Park, Jin-Ho;Park, Jong-Won
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
    • /
    • v.20 no.11
    • /
    • pp.1033-1037
    • /
    • 2010
  • Accelerometer and laser vibrometers are widely used to measure vibration of structures like a building or piping. Recently, the research measuring vibration by using camera image is introduced. This method can measure multi-points simultaneously. Also, it is possible to measure in the long distance. When we measure the vibration using a camera, the parameter analysis is needed. Therefore, this paper took the experiment for the camera lens selection. An error by the camera images characteristic was theoretically analyzed and we verified through an experiment. And the accuracy of the method measuring the vibration displacement by using the camera images was analyzed.

A Study on the Manufacture and the Performance Evaluation of Stereolithography System (쾌속 조형시스템의 제작 및 성능평가에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Won-Joo;Kim, Jun-An;Lee, Seok-Hee;Paik, In-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.16 no.4 s.97
    • /
    • pp.19-25
    • /
    • 1999
  • This paper addresses a development work of a SLA apparatus on laboratory basis. The SLA test machine is composed of optical, movement, curing and control subsystems. Optical part is performed by a He-Cd laser with mirror combination and mechanical movement is achieved by X-Y table. The developed system is evaluated by several test runs, and shows a good precision capability in forming a basic part. The technique used in this work can be extended to replace the high technology transfer cost of commercial RP machine.

  • PDF

Velocity and Temperature Visualization of Air Convection in Differently Heated Rectangular Cavity with Upper Channel (상부채널을 갖는 사각공간에서 열유속 변화에 따른 공기대류의 속도와 온도 가시화)

  • Lee, C.J.
    • Solar Energy
    • /
    • v.20 no.4
    • /
    • pp.53-60
    • /
    • 2000
  • An experimental study was carried out in a cavity with upper channel and square heat surface by visualization equipment with Mach-Zehnder interferometer and laser apparatus. The visualization system consists of 2-dimensional sheet light by Argon-Ion Laser with cylindrical lens and flow picture recording system. Instant simultaneous velocity vectors at whole field were measured by 2-D PIV system(CACTUS'2000). Obtained result showed various flow patterns. Severe unsteady flow fluctuation within the cavity are remarkable and sheared mixing layer phenomena are also found at the region where inlet flow is collided with the counter-clockwise rotating main primary vortex. Photographs of Mach-Zehnder are also compared in terms of constant heat flux.

  • PDF

Generation of sub-10-fs Pulses from a kerr-Iens mode-locked Ri:sapphire Iaser (Kerr 렌즈 모드록킹된 티타늄 사파이어 레이저에서 10fs 이하 펄스의 발생)

  • 홍경한;차용호;강영일;남창희
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
    • /
    • v.11 no.1
    • /
    • pp.43-46
    • /
    • 2000
  • We generated 9-fs pulses from a Kerr-lens mode-locked Ti:sapphire laser only using commercial optical components. Two sets of prisms pair made of fused silica were used to compensate group delay dispersion inside and outside the laser oscillator respectively, and broadband mirrors were used to obtain a broad spectrum. By comparison between reflectance curves of the broadband mirrors and those of previous ones, broadband mirrors which have high reflectance bandwidth of over 180 nm were found to be essential to produce sub-IO-fs pulses. ulses.

  • PDF

A Study of Strain measurement by continuous wave Laser speckle photography (CW 레이저 스페클 사진법에 의한 스트레인 측정에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Gyeong-Seok;Kim, Chung-Won;Lee, Seung-Geon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.7 no.2
    • /
    • pp.65-73
    • /
    • 1990
  • Speckle photography is a simple non-contacting method for analysing surface displacement. In its basic form, the object to be studied is illuminated with a beam of laser light from any convenient direction, and a double exposure photography of the surface recorded on the fine-grain film, the object is undergone the displacement to be measured between exposures. Like this, it allows the strain field to be evaluated in two dimensions. A direct experimental comparison of speckle photography with theoretical value on a notched tensile test specimen showed that serious errors could, however, occur due to local surface tilting and due to aberra- tions of the imaging lens. Methods of minimising these effects and those of the speckle de-correlation which occurs by the various conditions are discussed.

  • PDF

Manufacture of Optical Probe Using $CO_2$ Laser ($CO_2$ 레이저를 이용한 광섬유 탐침(Optical probe)의 제작)

  • Shin, Youl;Kim, Young-Ill;HwangBo, Soung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2004.07b
    • /
    • pp.1058-1061
    • /
    • 2004
  • 미세 소자를 관측, 가공 및 분석하기 위해 사용되는 기존 광학현미경은 빛으로 물체를 관측하므로 대물렌즈 (Object lens)에서의 회절한계 때문에 분해능의 있으므로 매우 뽀족한 탐침(Probe)을 시료의 표면에 근접시킨 후 표면을 주사하여 이미지를 얻는 방법이 개발되어 최근에는 Optical Fiber를 이용하여 fiber 끝단을 nano-scale 정도로 첨예화시키는 기술이 개발되었다. 이러한 광섬유 탐침은 구경의 직경이 작을수록 높은 분해능을 얻을 수 있으므로 광섬유 탐침의 제작 공정 확립은 매우 중요하다. 그 중에서 대표적인 방법이 $CO_2$ 레이저를 이용하여 가열한 후 인장 하는 방법 (Heating and Pulling)이 있다. 그래서 본 연구에서는 $CO_2$ 레이저를 이용하여 100nm 정도의 팁 반경을 갖는 뽀족한 탐침을 제작하고자 한다.

  • PDF

Optical system design of a mobile LIDAR for air polution research (대기오염 연구용 이동형 LIDAR 광학계 설계)

  • 홍경희
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
    • /
    • v.7 no.3
    • /
    • pp.191-195
    • /
    • 1996
  • A optical system of a movile LIDAR is designed for air pollution research. After the inverse Cassegrain type collimator, the laser beam falls on the mirror which serve for coinciding optical axis of laser beam and the receiving telescope. Then, it is directed into the atmosphere and back scattered radiation back to the receiving telescope by the scanning mirror. The unit of scanning mirror allows to rotate the mirror along the altitude 0$^{\circ}$~60$^{\circ}$, and the azimuth 0$^{\circ}$~360$^{\circ}$. The scanning mirror is not connected with the receiving telescope but placed on the roof of the mobile. The received beam is spatial filtered by a spatial filter and collimated by a fabric lens. Thereafter, the beam is devided into 2 channel for registration by a beam splitter. Each laser beam is transformed into an electrical signal by means of the photomultifier and then processed to be analyzed.

  • PDF

A Study on the Grating Projection Method using Polygon Mirror (회전다면경을 이용한 줄무늬 격자 영사방법에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Yoon-Chang;Jeong, Kyung-Min;Jang, Seok-Jun;Park, Kyung-Keun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.18 no.6
    • /
    • pp.159-165
    • /
    • 2001
  • Recently Moire and PMP(Phase Measuring Profilometry) are adopted as a practical methodology for non-contact 3-D measurement of free surface. These methods extract the 3-D informations from the images of the object projected with stripe-pattern light. This paper presents a simple projector generating stripe-pattern light using expensive polygon mirror. In this projector, slit-beam is generated with a Laser diode and a rod lens and the laser diode is switched on/off synchronizing with the rotation of the polygon mirror. So its structure is very simple and light-weighted compared to the existent projection methods using several lenses and it is also easy to change the pitch and the phase of the stripe pattern. Experimental results show that the intensity profile of the stripe pattern can be approximated with sinusoidal curve by reducing the pitch of the stripe pattern.

  • PDF

Study on the Characteristics of Electron Beam Dependent with the Structure of Wiggler in the Miniaturized Free Electron Laser Module (초소형 자유전자레이저 모듈에 있어서 위글러 구조에 따른 전자빔 특성 연구)

  • Kim, Young-Chul;Ahn, Seong-Joon;Kim, Dae-Wook;Kim, Ho-Seob;Ahn, Seung-Joon
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.12 no.3
    • /
    • pp.1319-1326
    • /
    • 2011
  • We have investigated the characteristics of the electron beam (e-beam) in the miniaturized free electron laser module by using the commercial 3D simulation tool OPERA. The e-beam was made parallel before entering the slit-type wiggler by the negative bias applied to the central electrode of the electron lens. With respect to the different structures of the wiggler, we obtained the inner distributions of the electrical potential and the electric field, which was, in turn, used to calculate the trajectory of the e-beam in the wiggler.