• 제목/요약/키워드: Laser grating

검색결과 302건 처리시간 0.027초

광섬유 브라그 격자를 이용한 퓨리어 영역 광 결맞음 단층 촬영에서의 파수영역 선형화 (K-domain Linearization Using Fiber Bragg Grating Array Based on Fourier Domain Optical Coherence Tomography)

  • 이병창;엄태중;전민용
    • 한국광학회지
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.72-76
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    • 2011
  • 반도체 광 증폭기와 파브리-페롯 가변 필터를 이용한 파장 훑음 레이저 기반 광 결맞음 단층 촬영을 구성하고, 이로부터 선명한 이미징을 얻기 위한 파수 영역 선형화를 구현하였다. 파수 영역 선형화는 5 개의 서로다른 공진 파장을 가진 광섬유 격자로 이루어진 어레이를 이용하여 보간법으로 수행하였다. 샘플단의 1 mm 깊이에서 파수 영역 선형화를 수행한 후 점 분포 함수(point spread function)로부터 측정한 SNR(signal-to-noise ratio)은 12 dB 향상된 값을 얻어냈다. 또한 파수 영역 선형화 전과 후에 대해 슬라이드 글라스를 이용하여 OCT 이미징을 얻어낸 결과 파수 영역 선형화가 매우 잘 되었음을 확인할 수 있었다.

Ag/AsGeSeS 다층 박막의 홀로그래픽 격자 형성 (Holographic grating formation of Ag/AsGeSeS multi layer)

  • 나선웅;박종화;여철호;신경;이영종;정홍배
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2001년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.133-136
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we investigated the diffraction efficiency of polarization holography using by amorphous Ag/As$\sub$40/Ge$\sub$10/Se$\sub$15/S$\sub$35/ multi-layer thin films by He-Ne laser. Multi-layer structures were formed by alternating a layer of metal(Ag) and chalcogenide(As$\sub$40/Ge$\sub$10/Se$\sub$15/S$\sub$35/). The holographic grating in these thin films has been formed using a lineally polarized He-Ne laser light (633nm). The diffraction efficiency was investigated the two sample of Ag/As$\sub$40/Ge$\sub$10/Se$\sub$15/S$\sub$35/-7 layers and Ag/As$\sub$40/Ge$\sub$10/Se$\sub$15/S$\sub$35/-15 layers. As the results, we found that the diffraction efficiency of Ag/As$\sub$40/Ge$\sub$10/Se$\sub$15/S$\sub$35/-7 layers and Ag/As$\sub$40/Ge$\sub$10/Se$\sub$15/S$\sub$35/-15 layers were 1.7% and 2.5% respectively

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Synthesis of Aniline-Based Azopolymers for Surface Relief Grating

  • Jung, Woo-Hyuk;Ha, Eun-Ju;Chung, Il-Doo;Lee, Jang-Oo
    • Macromolecular Research
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    • 제16권6호
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    • pp.532-538
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    • 2008
  • Epoxy-based azopolymers were synthesized by the reaction of the diglycidyl ether of bisphenol A (DGEBA) or N,N-diglycidyl aniline (DGA) with disperse orange 3 (DO3) to give poly(DGEBA-co-DO3) or poly(DGA-co-DO3), respectively. Aniline-based azopolymers prepared from poly(DGA-co-An) precursors, synthesized by the reaction of DGA with aniline, were produced by the post-azo coupling reaction with diazonium salts containing various substituents. Holographic gratings were carried out to measure the diffractive efficiencies (DE) for the interference patterns of the $Ar^+$ laser from 50 to $300\;mW/cm^2$ intensity. The shorter repeating unit with higher chromophore density induced deeper surface relief gratings (SRG). Large surface gratings were observed for the aniline-based azopolymers with -COOH substituents, as compared with those for epoxy-based azopolymers. The aniline-based azopolymers with dimerized chromophores and various substituents were also synthesized to observe the effect of chromophore substituents and dimerization on the holography. The dimerized chromophores were more sensitively photoisomerized by the $Ar^+$ laser beam, and demonstrated a larger grating than that with one azo bond.

Design and Fabrication of an Off-axis Elliptical Zone Plate in Visible Light

  • Anh, Nguyen Nu Hoang;Rhee, Hyug-Gyo;Kang, Pilseong;Ghim, Young-Sik
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.44-50
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    • 2022
  • An off-axis zone plate is able to focus on a single order while neglecting the zeroth order in a visible imaging system. This allows one to enhance the contrast quality in diffractive images, which is the major advantage of this type of zone plate. However, most previous reflection zone plates are used in focusing X-rays with a small grazing incident angle and are intricately designed with the use of a local grating period. In this study, we suggest the design of an off-axis elliptical zone plate (EZP) that is used to focus a monochromatic light beam with separation between the first and unfocused orders under a large grazing incident angle of 45°. An assumption using the total grating period, which depends on the average and constant grating period, is proposed to calculate the desired distance between the first and zeroth order and to simplify the construction of a novel model off-center EZP. Four diffractive optical elements (DOEs) with different parameters were subsequently fabricated by direct laser lithography and then verified using a performance evaluation system to compare the results from the assumption with the experimental results.

광도파로 브래그 격자의 온도특성과 열처리 공정 (Temperature Characteristics and Annealing Process of the Waveguide Bragg Grating)

  • 한준모;서영진;백세종;노흥렬;임기건;최두선
    • 소성∙가공
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.205-210
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    • 2004
  • The waveguide Bragg gratings have been fabricated by the phase-mask method. An excimer laser with maximum 600mJ output pulse energy and uniform phase masks have been used. Hydrogen loading is often used for enhancing the uv photosensitivity of the core, however, the resultant gratings show significant aging effect. In the present study, high temperature thermal annealing process has been investigated to obtain thermal gratings and process parameters are deduced.

Dynamics and Transport of Molecules Studied by Transient Grating Method : Methyl Red in Solution

  • 김선희;김성규
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.365-373
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    • 1996
  • Time profile of the transient grating signal induced by a nanosecond pulsed laser excitation of methyl red is investigated in alcohols and toluene at several solvent temperatures. The signal decays biexponentially with well-separated time constants; the faster decay is identified as due to thermal diffusion of the solvents and the slower one as mainly due to translational diffusion of the solute. The measured translational diffusion constants of methyl red in toluene are close to a hydrodynamic prediction with a slip boundary condition while those in alcohols are larger by 30% and increase slightly with the size of alcohols. We compare the results with modified hydrodynamic models.

비정질 As2Se3 박막의 Ag 의존적 홀로그래픽 격자 형성 특성 분석

  • 남기현;김장한;정홍배
    • 한국진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국진공학회 2011년도 제40회 동계학술대회 초록집
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    • pp.275-276
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    • 2011
  • We have investigated the holographic grating formation on Ag-doped amorphous chalcogenide As2Se3 thin films with Ag layer. The basic optical parameter which is a refractive index and extinction coefficent was taken by n&k analyzer. The source of laser was selected based on these parameter. Holographic gratings have been formed using He-Ne laser (wavelength: 632.8 nm) Diode Pumped Solid State laser (DPSS, wavelength: 532.0 nm) under [P:P] polarized the intensity polarization holography. The diffraction efficiency was obtained by +1st order intensity.

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Self-Pulsation in Multisection Distributed Feedback Laser Diode with a Novel Dual Grating Structure

  • Park, Kyung-Hyun;Leem, Young-Ahn;Yee, Dae-Su;Baek, Yong-Soon;Kim, Dong-Churl;Kim, Sung-Bock;Sim, Eun-Deok
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제25권3호
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    • pp.149-155
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    • 2003
  • A self-pulsating multisection distributed-feedback laser diode (DFB LD) can potentially realize all-optical clock extraction. This device generally consists of three sections, two DFB sections and one waveguide section. The most important variable in this device is detuning, which is the relative spectral position between the stop bands of two DFB sections. We fabricated a novel structure in which two gratings were located one over and one under the active layers. Each grating structure was independently defined in processing so that detuning, which is the prerequisite for self-pulsation, could be easily controlled. Observing various self-pulsating phenomena in these devices under several detuning conditions, we characterized the phenomena as dispersive Q-switching, mode beating, and self-mode-locking.

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