• Title/Summary/Keyword: Laser Therapy

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Endoscopic Laser Surgery in Laryngeal Carcinoma (후두 악성종양에 대한 내시경적 레이저 수술의 적용)

  • Kim Kwang-Hyun;Sung Myung-Whun;Lee Hyo-Jeong;Lee Dong-Wook;Park Bum-Jung;Seong Weon-Jin;Min Yang-Gi;Lee Chul-Hee;Rhee Chae-Seo;Lee Sang-Jun;Roh Jong-Lyel
    • Korean Journal of Head & Neck Oncology
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.36-40
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    • 2002
  • Background and Objectives: To determine if laser endoscopic microsurgery is a reliable and appropriate approach in the treatment of laryngeal carcinomas. Materials and Methods: Retrospective study of 62 patients treated with CO2 laser from June 1988 to November 2000 at Seoul National University Hospital for laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma. All patients were treated with curative intention. Fifty three untreated patients with laryngeal carcinoma (39 glottic and 14 supraglottic carcinoma patients) had primary carbon dioxide laser microsurgery. Nine radiation failure patients were treated. Postoperative radiotheray was done for 17 patients. Neck dissection was performed simultaneously for 4 supraglottic cases with cervical nodal metastasis. Mean follow-up duration was 40 months. Results: In primary laser surgery group, distribution of tumors (American Joint Committee on Cancer, 1997) were 38 cases with Tl, 13 cases with T2, 2 cases with T3. Cure rate was 88.7%(47/53) and local control rate was 92.5%(49/53). Larynx was preserved in 94%(50/53) of patients. The overall 5-year survival rate(Kaplan-Meier) was 81.5%. In radiation failure group, 56% of patients were recurred after laser surgery. Conclusion: Laser surgery could be a better treatment modality for early laryngeal cancers and selected advanced cases. Additional radiation therapy should be considered if resection margin is not satisfactory.

Utilizing the Application of High-Intensity Yttrium Aluminum Garnet (YAG) Lasers Focused on Acupoint Irradiation (경혈 조사를 중심으로 본 고출력 Yttrium Aluminum Garnet (YAG) 레이저의 활용)

  • Maeum Lee;Yoomin Choi;Subin Ahn;Gihyang Lee;Eunhee Lee;Myungjin Yim;Hyung-Sik Seo;Eui-hyoung Hwang;Insoo Jang
    • Korean Journal of Acupuncture
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    • v.40 no.4
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    • pp.141-148
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    • 2023
  • Objectives : The purpose of this study is to investigate on the application of the yttrium aluminum garnet (YAG) lasers for acupoints irradiation. Methods : We conducted a systematic search for peer-reviewed studies published from inception to November 2023, in the following electronic databases: PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science in English, Science ON, Oriental Medicine Advanced Searching Integrated System (OASIS) and Research Information Sharing Service (RISS) in Korean, and China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI) and Wanfang in Chinese, and Japan Science Technology Information Aggregator, Electronic (J-STAGE) and Citation Information by NII (CiNii) in Japanese. Inclusion criteria were original articles including clinical and experimental studies related with YAG lasers for acupoints including Ashi or meridian sinews. Results : Among the 8 selected studies, there were 7 studies on human subjects and 1 study on animals, 7 studies on Nd:YAG (1,064 nm) laser, and 1 study on Er:YAG (2,940 nm) laser. A total of 16 acupoints were used, 15 of which were in the face and 1 of which was located in the foot. In addition, there were two studies using Ashi. 4 studies looked at the effect of pain relief, 2 studies looked at safety, 1 study looked at changes in blood flow, and 1 study looked at the effect of skin care. There were no reported adverse events, and the YAG laser was confirmed to be safe and effective in pain relief, beautifying the skin, and increasing blood flow. Conclusions : We suggest that high intensity YAG lasers can be applied to laser acupuncture or laser moxibustion. YAG lasers are considered to be worth using for various clinical indications of Korean medicine because of photobiomodulation effects, analgesic action, and deep penetration depth. Further scientific research and clinical evidences should be warranted.

Eastern and Western Treatments for Improving Wrinkles and Treatment of Fine Wrinkles with Subcision (주름 개선을 위한 한.양방의 치료 동향 및 절개침을 사용한 잔주름 치료법 소개)

  • Cho, Seung-Pil;Lee, Kwang-Ho
    • Journal of Acupuncture Research
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.29-36
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this article is to review all the wrinkle treatments reported so far, and to introduce a method of dermal subcision, especially localized fine wrinkles. In order to remove wrinkles, laser, ulthera and drug therapy are commonly used in western medicine while Miso facial rejuvenation acupuncture, $Jung-An$ acupuncture and needle-embedding therapy are used in oriental medicine. However, as researches on fine wrinkles have been insufficiently conducted until now. Dermal subcision stated in this study is considered to be a safe and effective way to ameliorate fine linear-shaped wrinkles around or below eyes and mouth by increasing the circulation of qi and blood. also, reproducing dermal layer. More and further related cases and researches are expected in the future.

Analysis of Hematoporphyrin Derivative by Design and Manufacture of High Resolution Charge Coupled Device in Spectrometry (분광기에 고 분해능 Charge Coupled Device의 설계 및 제작에 의한 Hematoporphyrin Derivative의 분석)

  • Kim, Ki-Jun
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.77-83
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    • 2005
  • The influence of fluorescence, scattering, and absorbance in turbid material by light scattering was interpreted by the scattered fluorescence intensity and wavelength. The effect of optical property in scattering media was investigated. It is very important to study the charge coupled device(CCD) in spectrometry because we can use the molecular energy level, molecular structure, absorption or emission, intermolecular reaction, weakly bound molecular energy, photochemistry, fluorescence and photodynamic therapy. CCD is very essential to study the molecular structure and medical engineering combined laser spectroscopy in the modem physical and chemistry. Accordingly, this study has designed and manufactured the electromagnetic spectrometry with CCD, and has analyzed the hematoporphyrin derivative.

Back and Chest Pain Related to Scalenus Medius Muscle (중사각근과 관련된 배부통과 흉통에 관한 연구)

  • Choe, Joong-Rieb
    • The Korean Journal of Pain
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.63-68
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    • 1992
  • One hundred and four patients who complained of chest pain or back pain in the region between scapular were studied. In most cases, anatomical location of pain was in the rhomboid or serratus anterior muscle. Hyperactivity of dorsal scapular nerve or long thoracic nerve which innervate those muscles was thought to be responsible for the pain. The hyperactivity of the nerves may be due to the spasm of the scalenus medius muscle which the nerves meet during their course to the rhomboid or serratus anterior muscles. Therefore, spasmolytic treatment including trigger point injection, physical therapy, laser therapy, or NSAIDs may be effective for the treatment of chest pain or back pain.

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Analysis of Level Characteristics of 630nm Light Emitting Diode Module (630nm Light Emitting Diode 모듈의 레벨 특성 평가)

  • Kim, Tae-Gon;Cheon, Min-Woo;Park, Yong-Pil;Kim, Seong-Hwan;Song, Chang-Hun;Kim, Young-Su
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.347-348
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    • 2006
  • This paper performed the basic study for developing the Photodynamic Therapy Equipment for medical treatment. The equipment have been manufactured by using the High Bright Light Emitting Diode and TLC5941 integrated circuit. As a result, 630nm Light Emitting Diode Module was made for the optimization of irradiation condition. And we confirmed the current change according to increase of the level of Light Emitting Diode Module.

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The Latest Trends of Acupuncture Therapy on Pediatric Diseases (PubMed를 통한 소아질환에 대한 침술치료 연구의 최신 동향)

  • Kim, Jang-Hyun;Park, Bo-Kyoung
    • The Journal of Pediatrics of Korean Medicine
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.117-129
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    • 2005
  • Objectives : We aimed at reviewing the studies related to the treatment of children by acupuncture therapy. Methods : We referred to PubMed by using searching words of acupuncture and the terms of pediatrics, such as child, children, adoiescence, baby, infant, juvenile. 22 journals with 23 paper were searched and reported. Results : 1. We found 23 articles in 22 journais, whose authors were in China, Japan, Germany, Russia, America, Brazil, etc. 2. Clinical trial was the method which these studies had used mostly the pattern of the rest were reviews, case reports of undetermined articles. 3. We analysed articles and found many articles of nocturnal enuresis, postoperative vomiting, etc. 4. The result of clinical studies represented the significant cure rate. 5. The acupuncture instruments on children's diseases were laser acupuncture, acupressure. and herbal skin sticking as well as body acupuncture,. Conclusion : Study of pediatric acupuncture was increasing and effective result was reported.

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Consideration of the Fundamental Principles of IPL and Clinical Applications for Korean Medicine (Intense pulsed light (IPL)의 한의학적 원리와 임상 활용에 대한 소고(小考))

  • Nam, Ji-Sung;Lee, Dae-Hyun;Jang, In-Soo
    • The Journal of Korean Medicine
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    • v.31 no.5
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    • pp.60-63
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    • 2010
  • Objectives: The purpose was to take a closer look at the fundamental principles of Intense Pulsed Light (IPL) and to investigate its clinical applications for Korean medical fields. Results: IPL is a type of light treatment that is employed by radiating the short-pulse wave, which is transformed from high-intensity light. It may be used to stimulate skin along meridian channels in clinical fields of Korean medicine like acupuncture, moxibustion, cupping therapy, Guasha therapy, and other related traditional techniques. So, it may be feasible to treat not only lentigines, freckles, facial dermatitis, and acne, but also other applications. In addition, it could be recommended for use with herb remedies or herb facial mask packs. Conclusions: IPL may be a plausible method in phototherapy of Korean medicine.

Radiotherapy in Kimura's Disesse -Case Report and Review of Literatures- (Kimura's Disease의 방사선치료 -증례보고 및 문헌고찰-)

  • Huh, Gil-Cha;Kang, Seung-Hee;Suh, Hyun-Suk
    • Radiation Oncology Journal
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.67-71
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    • 1994
  • Kimura's disease is a rare disorder which predominantly involves the head and neck region can cause eosinophilia in peripheral blood. It has been treated with steroids, surgical excision, irradiation, cryotherapy, and laser. The lesions have a tendency to recur after steroid and surgery. We reviewed 2 patients with Kimura's disease who recurred. because they were resistant steroid therapy and surgery, and treated succesfully conventional radiation therapy.

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The Latest Trends of Treatment for Alopecia (탈모 치료에 관한 최신 동향)

  • Jang, In-Wook;Ko, Woo-Shin;Yoon, Hwa-Jung
    • The Journal of Korean Medicine Ophthalmology and Otolaryngology and Dermatology
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.12-28
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    • 2015
  • Objective : The purpose of this study is to analyse research trend on alopecia including androgenetic alopecia, alopecia areata, etc.Methods : We searched Pubmed, CNKI and OASIS on the title "alopecia" in recent 5 years.Results : We found 23 studies on Pubmed, 20 on CNKI, and 3 on OASIS about treatments of alopecia. The subjects of them were about 5α-reductase inhibitor, Minoxidil, steroids, immunosuppression, laser therapy, PRP, microneedling, stem cell, herbal medicine, integrative medicine, external treatments and syndrome differentiation.Conclusions : In recent studies in western medicine were about combination therapy or safety and presented validities and superiorities about new treatments. Integrative medicine, external treatment and researches about patients' characteristics were reported in TCM. Korean medicine has advantages of considering whole body and phychological problems.