• 제목/요약/키워드: Large and Small Companies

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통신서비스분야 대중소기업간 상생협력 인식차이에 관한 연구 (A study on cognition of win-win partnership between large corporations and small businesses for communications service)

  • 유승엽;김만기;권혁렬
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.203-212
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    • 2011
  • 본 연구는 국내 동산서비스 분야에 대중소기업 상생협력에 관한 활성화 전략을 마련하는데 필요한 자료를 얻고자 하였다. 이를 위해 통신분야 대중소기업 상생협력관계에 있는 대기업 통신3사와 이들 대기업과 협력관계에 있는 중소협력업체 종사자를 대상으로 대중소기업간 상생협력에 관한 인식차이가 존재하는 가를 확인 하였다. 연구결과 첫째, 대기업 종사자보다 중소기업 종사자들이 대중소기업 상생협력 필요성을 높게 인식하고 있다. 둘째, 대기업과 중소기염 종사자들은 모두 기술적 협력 및 경쟁력확보를 가장 중요한 상생협력 필요분야로 인식하였다. 셋째, 대기업은 기술적 협력과 경쟁력 확보를 주요한 분야로 반면 중소기업은 판매 및 마케팅 경쟁력 확보를 주요한 분야로 인식하고 있다. 넷째, 대기업 종사자가 중소기업 종사자보다 모든 상생협력 정책에 대한 만족도에서 높게 나타났다. 본 연구결과를 토대로 향후에는 국내 통신서비스 분야의 대중소기업간 상생협력 활성화 방안을 마련하여 이러한 활성화 방안에 대한 실현가능성과 효과성을 검증해야만 하는 과제가 남겨져 있다고 하겠다.

e-비즈니스 채택요인과 성과에 관한 대기업과 중소기업의 차이분석 (A Comparative Analysis on the e-Business Adoption Factors and Performance in Large and Small Companies)

  • 이동만;안현숙;김효정
    • 한국정보시스템학회지:정보시스템연구
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.157-180
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    • 2008
  • The majority of studies was undertaken on large companies that had adopted e-Business or on the specific case of dot.com companies. However, despite this interest in the effect of the size of an organization on its approach to e-Business, little direct comparison has been undertaken between small and large companies. This study examined the differences of e-Business adoption factors and e-Business performance between large and small companies. Reviewing the literature, we suggest a research model and develop nine hypotheses to be tested. Data are collected from 109 companies Implemented e-business. The results of hypothesis testing show as follows. First, e-Business performance of efficiency has a positive influence of perceived e-Business advantage, top management support, organizational learning ability and financial slack. Second, e-Business performance of sales performance has a positive influence of top management support. Third, e-Business performance of customer satisfaction has a positive influence of technology competence, perceived e-Business advantage, top management support, financial slack and institutional pressure. Finally, there are differences in the e-business factors(perceived e-Business advantage, top management support, institutional pressure) and e-Business performance(efficiency) between large and small companies.

위탁급식 전문업체의 운영 현황 조사 및 현안과제 분석 (Analysis of Current Operational Practices and Issues of Contract-Managed Foodservice Companies in Republic of Korea)

  • 엄영람;류은순
    • 대한영양사협회학술지
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.197-208
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    • 2003
  • This study was surveyed to provide the information on current operational practices and issues of contract-managed foodservice companies. Questionnaires were distributed to 79 contract-managed foodservice companies (eight large-size, 48 mid-size, 23 small-size companies) from March to May in 2002. The contract-managed foodservice companies provided averages of 269,184 (range 140,036-503,500), 14,837 (range 450-75,269), and 4,065 (range 930-8,050) meals daily from large, medium, and small-size companies, respectively. The companies managed to averages of 268.2 (160-619) foodservice contracts at large-size companies, 21.9 (5-63) contracts at mid-size companies, and 4.7 (1-10) contracts at small-size companies. The average numbers of dietitians were 298.6 (range 104-671) in large-size companies, 22.2(6-86) in mid-size companies, and 3.8(1-9) in small-size companies. The averages of sales were 156.5 billion at large-size companies, 6.7 billion at mid-size companies, and 1.7 billion at small-size companies in 2001. The contract was two types including management fee contract(5%), and profit and loss contract(95%). The cost ratios for office foodservice were 59.5% at food cost, 24.2% at labor cost, 6.3% at profit, and 10.1% at other cost. For hospital foodservice, the ratios were 54.0% at the food cost, 34.6% at labor cost, 3.0% at profit, and 11.8% at other cost. For high school foodservice, the ratios were 62.2% at the food cost, 21.5% at labor cost, 5.4% at profit, and 11.2% at other cost. When the contractors managed to the foodservice, the most important matters were the sanitation management and customer satisfaction. Also, the difficult problems were excess investment of equipments and low meal prices.

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A Comparative Study on the Distribution Regulation Policy in Korea and Foreign Countries

  • Park, Chul-Ju;Kim, Dae-Yun
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제11권9호
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    • pp.43-49
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    • 2013
  • Purpose - The competitiveness of small- and medium-sized distribution companies has weakened with the entry of large distribution companies and Super Super Markets (SSMs). These companies have nationwide distribution networks and capital to take over street markets, thereby threatening the very survival of small merchants. In order to help these small- and medium-sized merchants, the government has recently reinforced distribution regulations for large distribution companies. Research design, data, methodology - The purpose of this study is to review domestic and foreign distribution regulations and to provide direction for establishing domestic distribution policies in the future. Results - The government must fully reassess its assistance policy for small and medium distribution companies to enable them to engage in differentiated competition with large retailers, based on their own strengths. This will allow all interested parties to coexist. Conclusions - Government assistance policies for small and medium distributors such as traditional markets must be reorganized. The objective is to ultimately protect small and medium distributors and allow them to coexist on their own strengths, rather than have regulations for large retail stores.

국내 소규모 건설회사의 안전관리활동 평가 (Assessing the Safety Performance of Domestic Small-Sized Construction Companies)

  • 손창백;홍성호
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.59-65
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents the safety performance of domestic small-sized construction companies including the characteristic and current status of safety management actions of the firms. Safety performance both at the head office and job sites of each construction companies, which are divided two groups by construction capacity ranking, are investigated. The investigation results on the small-sized construction companies in this study was compared with those of on the large and medium-sized construction companies studied in existing papers. General recognition that there is a wide difference of safety performance among domestic construction companies by construction capacity ranking was companies by this study. Especially, Data analysis shows that the safety performance of the small-sized companies has the larger difference than large and midium-sized companies.

인적자원의 혁신성, 학습지향성, 이들의 상호작용이 혁신효과 및 사업성과에 미치는 영향 : 중소기업과 대기업의 비교연구 (The Impact of Human Resource Innovativeness, Learning Orientation, and Their Interaction on Innovation Effect and Business Performance : Comparison of Small and Medium-Sized vs. Large-Sized Companies)

  • 여은아
    • 중소기업연구
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    • 제31권2호
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    • pp.19-37
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    • 2009
  • 본 연구의 목적은 인적자원의 혁신성과 학습지향성이 혁신효과 및 사업성과에 미치는 영향관계를 연구함에 있어 중소기업과 대기업의 차이를 알아보는 것이었다. 다양한 업종의 실무자 479명으로부터 수집한 설문자료를 t-검정, 회귀분석 등을 이용하여 분석하였다. 연구결과에서 대기업은 중소기업에 비해 인적자원의 혁신성, 학습지향성, 혁신효과, 사업성과 면에서 더 높은 수준을 보였다. 혁신효과를 종속변인으로 한 회귀분석 결과에서 인적자원의 혁신성, 학습지향성, 인적자원의 혁신성-학습지향성의 상호 작용 변인이 혁신효과에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났고, 기업규모의 조절효과도 확인되어 중소기업의 경우 대기업에 비해 인적자원의 혁신성이 혁신효과에 미치는 영향이 더 크고, 대기업의 경우 중소기업에 비해 학습지향성이 혁신효과에 미치는 영향이 더 크다는 사실을 알 수 있었다. 사업성과를 종속변인으로 한 회귀 분석 결과에서는 학습지향성, 혁신효과, 인적자원의 혁신성-학습지향성의 상호작용 변인이 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났으며, 기업규모의 조절효과가 확인되었다. 연구결과를 토대로 기업을 위한 시사점이 제시되었는데, 중소기업과 대기업 모두 혁신효과와 사업성과를 끌어올리기 위해 인적자원의 혁신성과 학습 지향적 문화의 확산에 고루 투자함으로서 성공적인 혁신 상품과 서비스 개발을 이루고, 궁극적으로 사업성과의 향상에 기여할 수 있을 것이다.

Gender Diversity on Board of Directors and Intellectual Capital Disclosure in Indonesia

  • HERLI, Mohammad;TJAHJADI, Bambang;HAFIDHAH, Hafidhah
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.135-144
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    • 2021
  • This study investigates the impact of gender diversity on the board of directors on corporate intellectual capital (IC) disclosure in Indonesia. For the study purpose, the sample was divided into two sections, i.e., companies with large capitalizations and companies with small capitalizations. A paired T-test was used to observe significant changes in the disclosure level between period and type of firm. Using linear regression analysis, the influence of gender diversity and other variables on IC disclosure was examined. The findings show that IC disclosure varies for large and small companies. The level of IC disclosure in large companies was stronger than in small companies. The results of the multivariate analysis showed that the profitability, leverage, ownership, and type of business of the company significantly affect IC disclosure. For companies with large capitalization, the presence of women directors on corporate boards or gender diversity on corporate boards does not impact IC disclosure. This is because the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) does not insist on IC disclosure. However, for small companies, the existence of gender diversity has a significant effect on IC disclosure. The findings of this study suggest that policymakers and standard makers must consider the inclusion of IC disclosure on the annual report as mandatory.

SCM 구축을 통한 대,중소기업 상생협력에 관한 연구 : 기업의 사회적 책임 관점에서 (A Study on the Cooperation of Large & Small-Medium Companies in Establishment of Supply Chain Management : Focused on the Corporate Social Responsibility)

  • 김국;정용하
    • 산업공학
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.142-153
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    • 2007
  • This paper represents understanding about social responsibility of companies and a survey analysis for factors affecting in outcomes of win-win cooperation between Large Companies and Small-Medium Companies in establishing of supply chain management. For this study, seventeen questionnaires derived from past literature are surveyed and factor analysis are conducted. As the result, five factors are revealed and four factors among them affect effectively on the win-win cooperation.

건설회사의 안전관리수준에 관한 비교연구 (A Comparative Study on the Safety Management Level of Construction Companies)

  • 손창백;홍성호
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.160-167
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    • 2002
  • In order to prepare effective safety management program, the evaluation of safety management level must be implemented. But research efforts on the safety management in Korea are limited to evaluate large construction companies. This study is initiated with the purpose of understanding safety management system in medium- and small-sized construction companies. The study performed questionnaire survey with 54 large companies, 46 medium- and small-sized ones. Employing 'Management Safety Health Index' of Maekyung Economic Institute, 34 questionnaire items were chosen by 9 associated experts. Based on the questionnaire survey, analyses were performed to compare safety management level between large companies as well as medium- and small-sized ones.

중소형 설계 엔지니어링사에 적합한 ERP 시스템 구축에 관한 연구 (A Study on Construction of ERP System for Small and Medium sized Design Engineering Company)

  • 박제원;이희남
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.189-195
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    • 2010
  • ERP system has been spreaded from large companies to many small and medium sized companies, and it is recognized as a basic system for optimum and efficient work process. The focus is moving from manufacturing companies to various specialized companies. Once ERP system was introduced to those specialized companies, there was attempt to customize an ordinary system which used in manufacturing companies, but it was hard to take effect due to the lack of experience and an inadequate analysis of work process. Some of foreign ERP packages are possible to be constructed for some companies. However, they are originally aim at a large enterprise and it is also very difficult to construct and maintain. For this reason, small and midium sized companies are having a difficulty to construct ERP system. This study deals with the construction of ERP system for small and medium sized design engineering company and introduction of the crucial points throughout the construction and requirements for composition module and customization of each main module. Based on the findings of this study, the specialized non-manufacturing companies are expected to have efficient and practical application of ERP system when they select and customize the ERP package of manufacturing companies.