• Title/Summary/Keyword: Large Object

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Real-time transmission of 3G point cloud data based on cGANs (cGANs 기반 3D 포인트 클라우드 데이터의 실시간 전송 기법)

  • Shin, Kwang-Seong;Shin, Seong-Yoon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.23 no.11
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    • pp.1482-1484
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    • 2019
  • We present a method for transmitting 3D object information in real time in a telepresence system. Three-dimensional object information consists of a large amount of point cloud data, which requires high performance computing power and ultra-wideband network transmission environment to process and transmit such a large amount of data in real time. In this paper, multiple users can transmit object motion and facial expression information in real time even in small network bands by using GANs (Generative Adversarial Networks), a non-supervised learning machine learning algorithm, for real-time transmission of 3D point cloud data. In particular, we propose the creation of an object similar to the original using only the feature information of 3D objects using conditional GANs.

Dimension Measurement for Large-scale Moving Objects Using Stereo Camera with 2-DOF Mechanism (스테레오 카메라와 2축 회전기구를 이용한 대형 이동물체의 치수측정)

  • Cuong, Nguyen Huu;Lee, Byung Ryong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.32 no.6
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    • pp.543-551
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    • 2015
  • In this study, a novel method for dimension measurement of large-scale moving objects using stereo camera with 2-degree of freedom (2-DOF) mechanism is presented. The proposed method utilizes both the advantages of stereo vision technique and the enlarged visibility range of camera due to 2-DOF rotary mechanism in measuring large-scale moving objects. The measurement system employs a stereo camera combined with a 2-DOF rotary mechanism that allows capturing separate corners of the measured object. The measuring algorithm consists of two main stages. First, three-dimensional (3-D) positions of the corners of the measured object are determined based on stereo vision algorithms. Then, using the rotary angles of the 2-DOF mechanism the dimensions of the measured object are calculated via coordinate transformation. The proposed system can measure the dimensions of moving objects with relatively slow and steady speed. We showed that the proposed system guarantees high measuring accuracy with some experiments.

An Energy-Efficient Location Update Scheme for Mobile Sinks in Continuous Object Detection Using Wireless Sensor Networks (무선 센서 망을 이용한 연속개체 탐지에서 이동싱크의 에너지 효율적인 위치갱신 방안)

  • Kim, Cheonyong;Cho, Hyunchong;Kim, Sangdae;Kim, Sang-Ha
    • Journal of KIISE
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    • v.41 no.11
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    • pp.967-973
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    • 2014
  • A continuous object is large phenomenon diffusing continuously. Therefore, a large number of sources is a major problem in researches for continuous object. Existing studies for continuous object detecting focus on reducing communication cost generated by the sources. But, they only deal with the static sink located in fixed position. In this paper, we propose the location update scheme for mobile sinks in continuous object detecting. Generally, to receive data, a mobile sink should notice its current location to sources. Previous studies for location update of mobile sinks consider individual object. So they need a lot of energy for location update when a mobile sink notices its current location toward many sources of a continuous object independently. Proposed scheme exploits regional locality of the sources involved one continuous object. The regional locality makes the location update of mobile sinks efficient. Our simulation results show that the proposed scheme superior to existing schemes in terms of energy efficiency.

A Study on the Object Group Design and Implementation in Distributed Computing (분산 컴퓨팅 환경에서 객체 그룹 설계 및 구현에 관한 연구)

  • Song, Gi-Beom;Lee, Joon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.133-139
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    • 2002
  • For efficiently providing distributed services, distributed computing environments are specified the requirements of various services and distributed object platforms applied an object-oriented technology by TINA Consortium and OMG CORBA. Because applications are becoming large and distributing, their servicing and managing interfaces among objects are being complicated. In order to solve these defects, it is necessary to suggest a new object grouping model and specify object service/management requirements can be introduced under the object groups.

Design and Implementation of JPetStore Order System Based JBoss Seam Framework (JBoss Seam 프레임워크를 기반으로 JPetStore 주문시스템의 설계 및 구현)

  • Lee, Myeong-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.1708-1715
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    • 2010
  • This paper proposes an object-oriented software development guidance and an evaluation index for the productivity related to Seam Framework. Heavyweight and lightweight architecture to resolve the problem with benefits to support the new architecture is a large size distributed object standardization architecture. This architecture, such as the Seam Framework, to provide all of the architecture is possible. The distributed object standardization architecture is most often used in business Seam Framework is well-known architecture. Therefore, this study is based on the Seam Framework large distributed object architecture, design and implementation of JPetStore order system based standardization software development productivity and the objective is to provide guidance.

Deeper SSD: Simultaneous Up-sampling and Down-sampling for Drone Detection

  • Sun, Han;Geng, Wen;Shen, Jiaquan;Liu, Ningzhong;Liang, Dong;Zhou, Huiyu
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.14 no.12
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    • pp.4795-4815
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    • 2020
  • Drone detection can be considered as a specific sort of small object detection, which has always been a challenge because of its small size and few features. For improving the detection rate of drones, we design a Deeper SSD network, which uses large-scale input image and deeper convolutional network to obtain more features that benefit small object classification. At the same time, in order to improve object classification performance, we implemented the up-sampling modules to increase the number of features for the low-level feature map. In addition, in order to improve object location performance, we adopted the down-sampling modules so that the context information can be used by the high-level feature map directly. Our proposed Deeper SSD and its variants are successfully applied to the self-designed drone datasets. Our experiments demonstrate the effectiveness of the Deeper SSD and its variants, which are useful to small drone's detection and recognition. These proposed methods can also detect small and large objects simultaneously.

Construction of LiDAR Dataset for Autonomous Driving Considering Domestic Environments and Design of Effective 3D Object Detection Model (국내 주행환경을 고려한 자율주행 라이다 데이터 셋 구축 및 효과적인 3D 객체 검출 모델 설계)

  • Jin-Hee Lee;Jae-Keun Lee;Joohyun Lee;Je-Seok Kim;Soon Kwon
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.203-208
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    • 2023
  • Recently, with the growing interest in the field of autonomous driving, many researchers have been focusing on developing autonomous driving software platforms. In particular, we have concentrated on developing 3D object detection models that can improve real-time performance. In this paper, we introduce a self-constructed 3D LiDAR dataset specific to domestic environments and propose a VariFocal-based CenterPoint for the 3D object detection model, with improved performance over the previous models. Furthermore, we present experimental results comparing the performance of the 3D object detection modules using our self-built and public dataset. As the results show, our model, which was trained on a large amount of self-constructed dataset, successfully solves the issue of failing to detect large vehicles and small objects such as motorcycles and pedestrians, which the previous models had difficulty detecting. Consequently, the proposed model shows a performance improvement of about 1.0 mAP over the previous model.

Development of High Resolution Micro-CT System for In Vivo Small Animal Imaging (소형 동물의 생체 촬영을 위한 고해상도 Micro-CT 시스템의 개발)

  • Park, Jeong-Jin;Lee, Soo-Yeol;Cho, Min-Hyoung
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.95-101
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    • 2007
  • Recently, small-animal imaging technology has been rapidly developed for longitudinal screening of laboratory animals such as mice and rats. One of newly developed imaging modalities for small animals is an x-ray micro-CT (computed tomography). We have developed two types of x-ray micro-CT systems for small animal imaging. Both systems use flat-panel x-ray detectors and micro-focus x-ray sources to obtain high spatial resolution of $10{\mu}m$. In spite of the relatively large field-of-view (FOV) of flat-panel detectors, the spatial resolution in the whole-body imaging of rats should be sacrificed down to the order of $100{\mu}m$ due to the limited number of x-ray detector pixels. Though the spatial resolution of cone-beam CTs can be improved by moving an object toward an x-ray source, the FOV should be reduced and the object size is also limited. To overcome the limitation of the object size and resolution, we introduce zoom-in micro-tomography for high-resolution imaging of a local region-of-interest (ROI) inside a large object. For zoom-in imaging, we use two kinds of projection data in combination, one from a full FOV scan of the whole object and the other from a limited FOV scan of the ROI. Both of our micro-CT systems have zoom-in micro-tomography capability. One of both is a micro-CT system with a fixed gantry mounted with an x-ray source and a detector. An imaged object is laid on a rotating table between a source and a detector. The other micro-CT system has a rotating gantry with a fixed object table, which makes whole scans without rotating an object. In this paper, we report the results of in vivo small animal study using the developed micro-CTs.

Extended Support Vector Machines for Object Detection and Localization

  • Feyereisl, Jan;Han, Bo-Hyung
    • The Magazine of the IEIE
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    • v.39 no.2
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    • pp.45-54
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    • 2012
  • Object detection is a fundamental task for many high-level computer vision applications such as image retrieval, scene understanding, activity recognition, visual surveillance and many others. Although object detection is one of the most popular problems in computer vision and various algorithms have been proposed thus far, it is also notoriously difficult, mainly due to lack of proper models for object representation, that handle large variations of object structure and appearance. In this article, we review a branch of object detection algorithms based on Support Vector Machines (SVMs), a well-known max-margin technique to minimize classification error. We introduce a few variations of SVMs-Structural SVMs and Latent SVMs-and discuss their applications to object detection and localization.

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Design and Implementation of An Educational VDB System in Distributed Environments Based on Object Groups (객체그룹 기반의 분산환경에서 교육용 VDB 시스템의 설계 및 구현)

  • Yu, Gyeong-Taek;Lee, Hyeon-Cheol;Ju, Su-Jong
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.6 no.11
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    • pp.3034-3045
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    • 1999
  • For efficiently providing multimedia services, distributed computing environments are specified the requirements of various services and distributed object platforms applied an object-oriented technology by TINA Consortium and OMG CORBA. Because multimedia service applications are becoming large and distributing, their servicing managing interfaces among objects are being complicated. In order to solve these defects, it is necessary to suggest a new object grouping model and specify object service/management requirements can be introduced under the object groups. We have been developed the distributed object group platform that can group all individual objects by the relating services and can supply trading functions for interconnecting between distributed objects or object groups. In this paper, we designed and implemented the Virtual Drawing Board for remote equational services on the distributed object group platform we mentioned above. As results, we designed a basic structure and service interfaces, and showed execution procedures of VDB system consisted of distributed objects and objects groups for educational services. For supporting distributed services of VDB system, we used three kinds of tools as follows; IONA orbix 2.2 of CORBA compliance as an object middleware, OrbixTrader 1.0 for interconnection of distributed objects, and the OGTG we developed for interconnection of distributed object groups and checking access rights of objects included in an arbitrary object group.

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