• Title/Summary/Keyword: Lap Joints

검색결과 199건 처리시간 0.029초

정용접이음재의 피로수명 예측에 관한 확률적 검토(I) : Weibull 확률 분포함수 적용 (Statistical Investigation of Fatigue Life Prediction of the Spot Welded Lap Joint(I) : Application of Weibull Probability Distribution Function)

  • 손일선;백동호
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제7권6호
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    • pp.214-221
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    • 1999
  • Spot welding is very important and useful technology in fabriaction of the thin sheet structure such as the automobile, train and air craft, Because fatigue strength of the spot welding point is however considerably lower than base metal due to stress concentration at the nugget edge, reasonable fatigue strength evaluation of spot welded lap joint is very important to estimate the reliability and durability of th spot welded structure and to establish a criterion of ling life fatigue design. For reasonalbe fatigue strength evaluation, it is necessary to estimate the fatigue strength of spot welded lap joints, systematically. So far, many investigators have numerically and experimentally studied on the systematic fatigue strength estimation for various spot welded lap joints, and the methods suggested has been considerably accumulated. By the way, for applying them in practical fatigue design of the thin sheet structure fabricated by spot welding ,it is also necessary to verify their efficiency and reliability on the predicted results, Therefore, in this study, a statistical fatigue strength estimation method for spot welded lap joints was developed by using the Weibull probability distribution function. From the result, it was found that fatigue strength and fatigue life of the spot welded lap joints having various dimension were able to be statically predicted . And also, a reliable criterion for long life fatigue design of the spot welded lap joint could be established.

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피로하중이 가해지는 외면겹치기 동시경화조인트의 파괴에 미치는 부식의 영향 (Effects of Corrosion Behavior on Failure of Co-Cured Single Lap Joints Subjected to Cyclic Tensile Loads)

  • 신금철
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제34권3호
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    • pp.315-321
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    • 2010
  • 반복 인장하중이 가해지는 외면겹치기 동시경화조인트는 피접합물의 경계면 가장자리에서 균열이 발생하여 전체 파손에 이르게 되는데, 그 과정 중 피접합물의 경계면에서 발생하는 부식 현상이 중요한 영향을 미치게 된다. 그러므로 본 논문에서는 외면겹치기 동시경화조인트의 피로 파괴에 미치는 부식 현상의 영향을 규명하기 위하여 접합부 계면의 표면조도와 피접합물의 하나인 복합재료의 적층 각도의 변화에 따른 피로실험을 수행하였으며 유한요소해석을 통하여 얻은 경계면 응력 분포와 비교, 분석하였다.

양면겹치기 동시경화조인트의 피로특성에 영향을 미치는 설계변수에 관한 연구 (Design parameters on the fatigue characteristics of a co-cured double lap joint)

  • 신금철;이정주
    • 한국복합재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국복합재료학회 2002년도 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.5-8
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    • 2002
  • The use of the co-cured joining method for composite structures is attractive due to several benefits. However, since the design stress level in cyclic loads is often smaller than the joint strength obtained from the static tensile load test, it is important to establish proper fatigue design criteria. Although some researchers have reported on co-cured joints, there are only a few papers published on the fatigue characteristics of co-cured joints. In this paper, the effect of bond parameters on the fatigue characteristics of a steel-composite co-cured double lap joint under cyclic tensile loads was experimentally investigated. We considered the surface roughness of the steel adherend and the stacking sequence of the composite adherend as bond parameters. A fatigue failure mechanism of the co-cured double lap joint was explained systematically by investigating the surfaces of failed specimens.

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잔류응력을 고려한 IB형 spot 용접이음재의 피로강도 평가 (Fatigue Strength Evaluation of IB-Type Spot Welded Lap Joint considered Residual Stress)

  • 손일선
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공작기계학회 1997년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.127-131
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    • 1997
  • In systematic and orderly estimation of fatigue strength of the spot welded lap joints, because the influence of residual stress of fatigue crach initiation and growth is not negligible, there need to estimate fatigue strength considered residual stress at near spot weld part of the lap joints. Therefore, in this thesis, peformed stress distribution and residual stress analysis at near the spot weld part by F.E.M and X-ray diffraction method, and obtained the maximum principal stress considered residual stress at nugget edge by superposing residual stress at nugget edge by superposing their results. From the results obtained above, we could find that fatigue strength of the IB-type spot welded lap joints was rearranged by the maximum principal stress considered residual stress at nugget edge and was entirely low about 13 percents compare with that neglected residual stress.

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일방향 복합재료 single-lap 접합 조인트의 파괴 특성 (Fracture Characteristics Unidirectional Composite Single-Lap Bonded Joints)

  • 김광수;유재석;장영순;이영무
    • 한국복합재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국복합재료학회 2004년도 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.232-236
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    • 2004
  • The fracture characteristics of unidirectional composite single-lap bonded joints were investigated experimentally and numerically. The effects of bonding method, surface roughness, bondline thickness and the existence of fillet on the failure characteristics and strength of bonded single-lap joints were evaluated experimentally. The failure process, failure mode and the behavior of load-displacement curve was apparently different according to bonding method. The failure load of the specimen co-cured without adhesive was definitely superior to other types of specimens but the specimens co-cured with adhesive film had a less strength than secondary bonded specimens. In the secondary bonded specimens, the lower value of surface roughness and existence of fillet improved the strength of specimens. The strain energy release rates calculated by geometric nonlinear finite element analyses and Virtual Crack Closure Technique for the secondary bonded specimens considering the three types of initial cracks - comer crack, edge crack and delamination crack - were consistent with the test results.

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첨단복합재료 적층판의 볼트단일접합 강도 시험적 평가 (Experimental Assessment of Bolted Single Lap Joint Strength for Laminates in Advanced Composite Materials)

  • 이명건;이정원;윤동현;김재훈
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제41권10호
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    • pp.983-989
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    • 2017
  • 본 논문에서는 첨단복합재의 볼트단일접합 베어링강도에 대한 시험적 평가 결과를 수록하였다. 볼트단일접합 시험은 stabilized 접합과 unstabilized 접합에 대하여 수행하였다. Stabilized 접합은 접합부 면외회전을 제한하는 접합이다. Unstabilized 접합은 면외변위를 제한하지 않는 접합이다. 볼트 단일접합에서 적층판의 베어링강도 값은 적층판 내 적층각 $0^{\circ}$, $+45^{\circ}$, $-45^{\circ}$$90^{\circ}$ 비율에 영향이 없음을 보여준다. 볼트접합부 면외거동의 영향으로 unstabilized 볼트 단일접합 베어링 강도값이 stabilized 볼트 단일접합 베어링 강도값 보다 작음을 보여주고 있다. 본 논문에 사용된 복합재료는 $177^{\circ}C(350^{\circ}F)$에서 경화되는 Carbon/Epoxy UD Tape 프리프레그이다. 표준각 $0^{\circ}$, $+45^{\circ}$, $-45^{\circ}$$90^{\circ}$ 층으로 적층된 8종류의 적층판에서 총 112개 볼트단일접합 시험시편을 구성하였다. Stabilized 접합과 unstabilized 접합의 시험방법은 ASTM-D-5961M 규정을 사용하였다.

고속 전단시험법을 이용한 Sn-37Pb/Cu 와 Sn-37Pb/ENIG 솔더 접합의 기계적신뢰성 평가 (Mechanical Reliability Evaluation of Sn-37Pb Solder/Cu and Sn-37Pb Solder/ENIG Joints Using a High Speed Lap-shear Test)

  • 전성재;현승민;이후정;이학주
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2008년도 추계학술대회A
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    • pp.250-255
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    • 2008
  • This study utilized a high speed lap-shear test to evaluate the mechanical behavior of Sn-37Pb/Cu and Sn-37Pb/Electroless Nickel immersion Gold under bump metallization solder joints under high speed loading and hence the drop reliability. The samples were aged for 120 h at different temperatures ($120^{\circ}C,\;150^{\circ}C,\;170^{\circ}C$) and afterward tested at different displacement rates (0.01 mm/s to 500 mm/s) to examine the effects of aging on the drop life reliability. The combination of the stress-strain graphs captured from the shear tests and identifying a fracture mode dominant in the samples for different strain rates leads us to conclude that the drop reliability of solder joints degrades as the aging temperature increases, possibly due to the role of the IMC layer. This study successfully demonstrates that the analysis based on a high speed lap-shear test could be critically used to evaluate the drop reliability of solder joints.

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접착부 형상이 알루미늄/폴리카보네이트 접합재의 강도에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Adhesive Shape on the Strength of Aluminum/Polycarbonate Joint)

  • 서도원;김효진;최준용;;임재규
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2003년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.1039-1044
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    • 2003
  • Adhesive-bonded joints are widely used in the industry. Recently aircraft applications of adhesive bonding joints have been increased extensively in automobile and air industry. Because adhesives which are available for structural applications have been developed a lot and understanding of adhesive bonding has been improved so much. In this study, as the fundamental research of design of adhesive bonding joints, this study considers specimen shape are affect strength and durability of Al/Polymer lap joints. In this research, cross head speed difference were concerned to evaluate their effects on the adhesive strength. Cross head speed makes a change 0.05mm/min, 0.5mm/min, 5mm/min. The result is load-displacement diagram showed brittleness fracture tendency. Fracture tendency that is shown enough on stress distribution of trigonal single lap joint and trigonal edged single lap joint occur the inside of adhesive.

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접착제의 두께와 열 응력에 따른 조인트의 토크 특성 (Effects of the Adhesive Thickness and Residual Thermal Stress on the Torque Capacity of Turbular Single Lap Joints)

  • 최진호;이대길
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제16권10호
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    • pp.1841-1852
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    • 1992
  • 본 연구에서는 Fig.1과 같이 원형튜브 형태로된 시편과 실린더 형태의 시편을 Single Lap Joint의 형태로 접착하여 접착제의 두께에 대한 정적 비틀림 강도특성을 실험하였으며, 접착제의 경화시 외부에서 가해주는 열로 인한 열 잔류응력의 영향에 대한 연구를 수행하였다. 또한 이론적인 해석과 상용 프로그램인 ANSYS를 이용하여 유한요소해석을 병형하여 실험결과와 비교 검토하였다.

On the fatigue performance of Aluminum alloy 2024 scarfed lap joints

  • Yan, W.Z.;Gao, H.S.;Yuan, X.;Wang, F.S.;Yue, Z.F.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제44권1호
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    • pp.35-49
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    • 2012
  • A series of fatigue test were carried out on scarfed lap joints (SLJ) using in airfoil siding to explore the effect of structural details, such as rows of rivets, lap angles, on its fatigue performance. Finite element (FE) analysis was employed to explore the effect of lap angle on load transfer and the stress evolution around the rivet hole. At last, the fatigue lives were predicted by nominal stress approach and critical plane approach. Both of the test results and predicted results showed that fatigue life of SLJ was remarkably increased after introducing lap angle into the faying surface. Specimen with the lap angle of $1.68^{\circ}$ exhibits the best fatigue performance in the present study.