• 제목/요약/키워드: Landscape improvement

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농촌경관의 보전.형성.관리를 위한 정책제안 연구 (A Proposal of Rural Landscape Policy for Preservation, Formation and Management)

  • 주신하
    • 농촌계획
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.77-86
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study is to propose the policies for preservation, formation and management of Korean rural landscape. For this, the current rural landscape policies are examined and recent legislative changes are also surveyed. The Landscape Law and the Comprehensive Countermeasures for Rural Landscape Improvement are the most significant changes. The proposed issues are as follows: 1. the establishment of rural landscape planning system, 2. the arrangement of the criteria and guideline for rural landscape planning and design, 3. the re-arrangement of the rural landscape index and landscape map, 4. the survey and management of the rural landscape amenity, 5. the revitalization of the landscape projects for rural area, 6. the pragmatic connection with other law and system(especially the Landscape Law), 7. the education and cultivation of the rural landscape expert groups.

비오톱 지도를 토대로 한 경관생태계획 모형개발과 적용 - 대규모 택지개발 예정지를 대상으로 - (The Development and Application of Landscape Ecological Planning Model based on Biotop Mapping - A Case study of Large Residential Land Development Area -)

  • 나정화;조현주;김진효;권오성
    • 농촌계획
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.17-32
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    • 2013
  • Reckless development policy, which has continued during the past several decades, caused landscape damage. In order to solve this problem, it is very urgent to conserve the habitat and to establish systematic database. Recently, various researches related to landscape damage have been conducted actively and the necessity of landscape ecological planning based on the biotop mapping has been issued as one of the solutions. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to select the study area, which is located in Guji-meon, Dalseong-gun, Daegu and will be formed into Daegu Science Park, and then to develop and apply the landscape ecological planning model based on biotop mapping in district unit. The results are as follows. Fist of all, according to the results of biotop classification with field survey and literature review, total 13 biotop and total 63 biotop types were classified. According to the first evaluation with B-VAT, total 19 biotop types were classified I grade including natural river with abundant plants(BA) and so on. While V grade, which has lowest value, was classified 16 biotop types including vegetable garden adjacent to river(BC). Also the second evaluation, we analyzed total 30 areas such as 1a, 1b grades, which had special meaning for the conservation of species and biotop. Next, 2a, 2b, 2c grades were analyzed total 82 areas. Secondly, in the compliance with Ecological landscape planning, we divided landscape planning model into two parts such as setting of improvement goal and detailed implement plan. For instance, setting of improvement goal, we classified 9 parts such as conservation region and parts of detailed implement plan, we classified total 28 planning indicators with 4 view such as the region which should be special protected from nature and landscape. Lastly, with the developed landscape model we applied to research areas, made maps, and differentiate proposals in each region. Specially, the final master plan was made to help understand the contents of detailed landscape planning. This study will be a useful data, which can solve the landscape damage problem systematically and control it landscape-friendly with biotop classification, evaluation, landscape ecological planning model, and application method which we developed.

조경진흥시설과 조경진흥단지 제도 활성화 방안 연구 (Improvement Plan to Facilitate a Landscape Architectural Promotion Facility and Complex System)

  • 김용국;김신성
    • 한국조경학회지
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    • 제46권1호
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 2018
  • 조경은 지속가능한 국토 도시 환경 구축을 위해 필수불가결한 전문 분야이다. 조경산업은 국민들의 건강과 복지증진, 도시 활성화와 주거 환경 개선, 일자리 창출 등과 밀접한 관련이 있다. 조경의 다양한 공익적 가치에도 불구하고, 조경서비스의 질적 제고를 위해 전제되어야 할 조경산업의 성장동력은 정체되어 있다. 사업 규모의 영세화, 안정적 생산 유통 체계 부재, 협업 체계 미흡, 신기술 도입 어려움 등의 복합적 문제를 드러내고 있다. 2015년 "조경진흥법" 제정을 통해 조경산업의 집적을 통한 활성화를 지원하기 위해 조경진흥시설과 조경진흥단지 제도를 마련하였으나, 구체적인 운용 방안이 부재한 실정이다. 본 연구는 조경 분야 종사자와 전문가를 대상으로 한 인식조사를 통해 조경분야 발전을 위해 도입된 조경진흥시설과 조경진흥단지 제도의 활성화 방안을 마련하고자 하였다. 주요 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 조경분야 종사자들과 전문가들은 조경 산업 진흥을 위한 정책 및 사업의 필요성을 매우 높게 인식하고 있다. 둘째, 조경진흥시설에 적합한 산업 유형은 설계, 유지 관리, 시공 분야가 선정되었다. 조경진흥단지에 적합한 산업 유형은 조경수와 조경시설물 생산 및 유통 분야가 선정되었다. 셋째, 조경진흥시설 지정을 통해 얻게 되는 기대효과로는 '네트워크 확대를 통한 사업기회 증가', 조경진흥단지 지정을 통해 얻게 되는 기대효과로는 '각종 정보 공유 활성화'가 높게 평가되었다. 넷째, 조경진흥시설 지정기준 중에서는 '지자체 조경 산업 규모와 육성 역량'이, 조경진흥단지 지정기준 중에서는 '사업추진계획의 실현가능성'이 가장 중요한 것으로 나타났다. 다섯째, 조경진흥시설 제도 활성화를 위해 필요한 지원방안으로는 '세제 혜택 및 부담금 면제', 조경진흥단지의 경우에는 '유지 관리비 지원'이 중요한 것으로 나타났다.

가상체험을 이용한 경주 월성지구의 경관이미지 및 시각적 특성분석 (Analysis of Landscape Image and Visual Characteristics of Wolseong District Using Virtual Walkthrough)

  • 덩베이지아;허상현
    • 한국환경과학회지
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    • 제30권10호
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    • pp.833-844
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    • 2021
  • A well-maintained landscape can increase the competitiveness of a city. Gyeongju which is the famous ancient capital of Korea, has numerous historical resources. However, the disharmony between the historical landscape and the surrounding landscape weakens the competitiveness of the city. At present, most landscape analysis methods mainly focus on plans, photos, and animation, which have certain limitations in the expression of landscape spatial scale and materials. This study aimed to use the virtual walkthrough method to take the Wolseong District of Gyeongju historical areas as the object in order to evaluate the landscape visually. Compared with planar landscape analysis methods, such as photos and videos, the virtual walkthrough method is more immersive and intuitive to experience the spatial scale. The study results revealed images, visual characteristics, and visual influence factors of the landscape, which provide essential data for the construction and improvement of landscapes in similar historical areas in the future.

농경지 내 띠형수림의 경관적 가치분석 (A Value Analysis of the Hedgerow in Cultivated Areas in point of Landscape)

  • 조현주;류연수;이현택;나정화
    • Current Research on Agriculture and Life Sciences
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    • 제27권
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    • pp.69-75
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    • 2009
  • This research regard it as most meaningful to realize the importance of the hedgerow in cultivated areas functioning as a residual landscape element in rural landscape and set improvement guidelines through landscape character and value analysis to cope with landscape malfunction. The results of summary are as follows. 1) First of all, as a result of landscape character analysis of edge stripe in cultivated land in total of 7 case areas, for example, the edge stripe in cultivated land in case area 4 and 8 maintain the width of 10m and are assessed satisfactory in terms of vegetation development condition, appearance of living species, connectivity, buffer capacity and so on. Also, as a result of structural character of correlation analysis among items, the correlation coefficient between width and appearance of living species showed 0.941, the highest. Following are connectivity and appearance of living species and width and buffer capacity respectively: 0.841 and 0.740. 2) As a result of landscape character analysis of uncultivated stripe in total of 6 case areas, it is analyzed that case area 4 maintains the widest width as almost 4.5m average width and considered valuable as I degree in vegetation development condition, filtering, and connectivity. 3) As a result of problem analysis of uncultivated stripe, for example, case 3, 9, and 10 was analyzed that the width was below 1.25m which is too small to carry out the function of buffer and habitat for living creature, so minimum standard width was set between 4~5m through comprehensive analysis of character of each case area. Based on the result above landscape character, value and problem analysis, main improvement guidelines are set in terms of width, connectivity, filtering, and vegetation development, restrictive practices and so on.

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Analysis of Isolation, Connection and Circulation with the Neighborhood park in Daegu

  • Ryu, Yeon-Su;Ra, Jung-Hwa;Cho, Hyun-Ju;Kim, Jin-Hyo;Kwon, Oh-Sung
    • Current Research on Agriculture and Life Sciences
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    • 제30권1호
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    • pp.13-25
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    • 2012
  • Major and reckless development which have been continued during the last half century, have caused decrease and damage of urban green spaces in the point of qualitative and quantitative view. Particularly, it brought about reduction to urban neighborhood park which has taken the main role for landscape ecological value. Recently, neighborhood park planning based on the landscape ecological results has been increasing gradually. Most of all, diverse attempts such as the application of shape character analysis and the step of landscape ecological planning in urban park planning have been proposed. Today, we recognize the importance of comprehensive approach in urban green planning and neighborhood park planning, but landscape ecological approach which is analyzing character and making proposal with isolation, connection and circulation is still insufficient. Most of neighborhood parks in Korea are surrounded by buildings and isolated from adjacent green spaces. Besides, these parks have landscape ecological problems such as reduction of size, isolation from adjacent green spaces, decline of nature, and excessive pavement which we ignored during urban development process. We have sympathy for understanding landscape ecological characters and considering improvement proposals for neighborhood parks Therefore, the purpose of this study was to 1) select five neighborhood parks in Daegu, 2) analyze landscape ecological characters with isolation, connection and circulation, and 3) compare data. It is certain that these results should be the main data for the arrangement of improvement proposals which landscape ecological characters were appled to.

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부산 연안의 경관관리제도 개선에 관한 연구 (A Study on Improvement of Coastal Landscape Management Systems in Busan City)

  • 이한석;도근영;조용수;이정재;김나영
    • 한국항해항만학회지
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.85-94
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    • 2002
  • 본 연구에서는 문헌조사를 통해 국내외 연안의 경관관리제도를 분석하였으며 먼저 연안의 경관관리에 앞서 가는 미국과 일본 연안도시에서 연안의 경관관리제도를 분석하였고 다음으로 우리나라 연안의 경관관리제도와 부산 연안의 경관관리제도의 현황과 문제점을 분석하였다. 이를 바탕으로 현행 관리체계 내에서 부산 연안의 경관관리제도 개선 방안을 제시하고 동시에 연안의 경관관리제도의 장기적인 개선 방향을 제시하였다. 본 연구결과 연안의 경관은 육지 경관과 바다 경관이 어우러져 구성되기 때문에 도시계획측면에서 보다는 연안관리차원에서 통합적인 관리가 필요하다 이를 위해 연안관리법을 기반으로 지역별로 연안경관관리조례를 만들어 구체적인 연안의 경관관리가 이루어져야 한다. 특히 연안의 경관 특성에 따라 연안경관관리지역을 설정하고 그 안에 경관보전지구, 경관회복지구, 경관계획지구를 두어 지구별로 관리하며 지역의 경관종합계획과 지구별 경관계획지침을 세워야 한다

경관단위분류를 통한 경관가치평가 및 경관계획적 활용 (Landscape Assessment and Landscape Planning based on Landscapetope Classification)

  • 권오성;이현택;나정화;조현주
    • 한국환경복원기술학회지
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.65-79
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    • 2014
  • This study selected Nakdong River basin zone in Daegu as an example area to conduct landscapetope classification and aesthetic value assessment of landscape according to the classified landscapetope. The main result of this research can be summed up as following. First, the result of landscapetope type classification showed 28 types of landscapetope including complex residential area (AA), natural stream type with copious vegetation (BA), forest type centered on mixed forest of soft and hardwood (EB) along with 129 types of imputed specific landscapetope. The result of the total first assessment using B-VAT showed the first grade 10 types, II grade 4 types, III grade6 types, IV grade 3 types, 5 types for V grade with the lowest value. The second assessment conducted toward the landscapetope types with the grade higher than the average (including III grade) in the result of the first assessment showed that there are 66 spaces for the sites (1a, 1b) with special meaning for aesthetic landscape evaluation. And also, there were 69 spaces for those (2a, 2b, 2c) with meaning for aesthetic landscape evaluation. The design model of this research is largely divided into improvement goal and specific execution plan. First, the improvement goal is divided into 6 categories including conservation area, complementary area, and restoration area, and the specific execution plan is divided into 14 categories including special landscape management area, general landscape management area, conservation of hill areas with optically good condition. A comprehensive master plan was suggested by directly applying the set landscape planning model to the subject place of this research.

일본의 도시공원의 운영관리체계와 개선에 관한 사례적 고찰 (A Case Study about Improvement and System of Management in Park, Japan)

  • 이기철
    • 한국조경학회지
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.80-90
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    • 1993
  • This study was a case about improvement and system of management in park of Japan. Technique of Maintenance make a rapid progress. In the other hand, management was fall behind. Because of, its was not accept change of consciousness and variety of social factor. That is, not make clearly system of administration(organization, budget, etc.) for qualitative improvement of park. Besides, not make accumulation data of management and technique of maintenance. In future, need many study about system of management.

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