• 지적과 국토정보
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• 제44권2호
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• pp.73-90
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• 2014

부동산 공시지가제도는 매년 시시각각 변화하는 토지의 변동사항을 반영할 수 없으며, 제한된 인력과 기간에 지가산정에 필요한 토지특성 조사를 수행해야하는 한계가 있다. 이에 본 연구에서는 토지특성의 현황 정보를 조사 수집하기 위해 '국토공간 이용현황 조사' 방법을 적용하여 서울시 은평구 3개동(갈현동, 대조동, 불광동)이 접하는 연신내역 주변지역 중 핵심 조사 항목(지목, 토지이용현황, 고저차, 표준지 포함 등)을 고려하여 조사대상 필지를 선정하였으며, 주어진 예산을 기준으로 인력과 기간을 고려하여 전체 2,041 필지를 선별하고 전수조사를 실시하였다. 본 연구는 향후 공사의 주요 핵심 사업이자 다양한 먹거리가 제공될 국토정보조사사업이 진행될 경우를 대비하여 실시한 부동산 정보 서비스 제공에 특성화된 시범 사업을 통해 효율적 유휴인력 활용 및 업무 프로세스 구축 방안에 대해 진단해 볼 수 있었다.

• 한국항해항만학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국항해항만학회 2009년도 공동학술대회
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• pp.55-59
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• 2009

1999년부터 운영이 시작된 해안 DGPS 기준국을 기반으로 우리나라에서는 내륙에서의 NDGPS 이용을 위하여 2002년부터 무주 기준국을 시작으로 하여 2009년 7월에 운영될 춘천기준국에 이르기까지 6개의 내륙 기준국의 구축을 완료하게 되었다. 이에 현재 구축이 진행 중인 춘천 기준국을 제외한 5개의 내륙기준국의 신호 특성을 조사 분석하여 더 나은 내륙 기준국의 서비스의 발전방향을 고찰하고자 한다.

• 한국환경복원기술학회지
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• 제19권1호
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• pp.185-193
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• 2016

Purpose of this study is to classify damaged lands according to the cause of the damage and their influences based on characteristic of the damaged lands in DeMilitarized Zone(DMZ) area, and utilize this study as a fundamental study for establishment of ecosystem restoration system. Literature review and field survey have been conducted to review the damage status of DMZ area. For field survey, first year and second year have been conducted, in which type of the damage has been reviewed in this study. In the result, types of damage have been classified into 6 categories: 'alteration of initial landform', 'loss of surface layer', 'land pollution', 'alteration of soil chemical property', 'decline of vegetation', and 'invasion of foreign species'. Restoration for each damage type is as following. First, for alteration of initial landform, the land is restored to the original landform prior to the damage and connection to surrounding ecosystem is considered. Second, for loss of surface layer, lost surface layer is restored or further loss is prevented with stabilization. Third, for land pollution, source of the pollution is eradicated or self-circulation with purification of polluted land is encouraged. Fourth, for alteration of soil chemical property, soil is restored of its original property with eradication of the pollution source and improvement of soil. Fifth, for decline of vegetation, current vegetation and anticipated alteration in future are considered and number of wild species is to be increased based on structure and characteristic of nearby vegetation. Sixth, for invasion of foreign species, prevention of dominance by risky species and facilitation ecological stability with ecological management are to be considered. Influence according to the cause of damage has occurred in secondary(indirect) influence or simultaneous occurrence of several damage types. Considering all these aspects, when type of the damage is complex, restoration process for each of former mentioned 6 damage types with solitary influence should be considered in unison.

• 농촌계획
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• 제26권1호
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• pp.89-99
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• 2020

This study was conducted as a basic research to create a sound and vital ecological environment in the city compared to the appearance characteristics of Gap stream(G-stream), which are the main stream of Banseok stream(B-stream), by analyzing the characteristics of waterbirds, including Wild Spot-billed Duck (S-Duck), that live in B-stream built as ecological stream. The waterbird survey was conducted by the line census for 3.2km, Jukdong-bridge to Jamiseon-bridge, from January to August 2018. The analysis of the survey was conducted with Relative species density(RD) of the emerging waterbird species, the Species diversity and Density Per Unit area for 100㎡(DPU). The waterbird survey results of B-stream was conducted 65 times. The five types of water birds that appeared during the survey were Spot-billed Duck(Anas poecilorhyncha), Teal(Anas crecca), Little Egret(Egretta garzetta), Great Egret(Egretta alba), and Grey Heron(Ardea cinerea). As a result, for S-Duck at B-stream, RD was 89.9%, monthly species diversity was simple as 0.3801 in January, 0.5943 in February and 0.3501 in August. The DPU of the S-Duck was 0.165/100㎡ in the B-Stream survey section which was 4.9 times higher than the main stream section, G-stream. The non-freezing zone of the city's small stream is expected to play an important role as a winter stop for wild birds such as S-Duck during the freezing period of the huge stream. For this reason, considering the ecological characteristics of wild waterbirds such as S-Duck when creating ecological stream, a: space and linear selection of waterways which can minimize the impact of natural enemy and increasing the number of walkers, b: management water-friendly plants in the low flow channel, c: arrangement walking-bicycle road will be necessary.

• 대한수의학회지
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• 제15권2호
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• pp.161-176
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• 1975

In order to evaluate the epizootiological influence of high-land on cattle feeding, routine hematological observation, with additional examinations of feces and general clinical condition, was conducted comparing the high-land cows resident at altitude of 800 to 1,200 meters in Daegwanryeong to the low-land cows resident at altitudes of less than 100 meters in Samcheok and Gangneung. The high-land cows were divided into 3 groups such as group A, B and C, consisting of 15, 16 and 20 adult cows respectively, and among the 3 groups only group C was exposed to abrupt high-land cold before observation. The low-land cows, that is group D, were consisted of 25 adult cows. The results obtained in the survey were summarized as follows: 1. Number of erythrocytes, concentration of hemoglobin and packed cell volume were remarkably higher (p<0.01) in all of 3 groups (group A, B and C) of high-land cows than trios of low-land cows (group D). These higher values in high-land cows were ascribable to the better feeding and hygienic management, and lesser infestation of small-type Piroplasma (Theileria) and internal parasites in contrast with the low-land cows. 2. Remarkably higher value of mean corpuscular volume (p<0.01) and a tendency to lower value of mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration were noted in group D in contrast with group A, B and C. The reason was attributed to the higher infestation (p<0.01) of smalltype piroplasma in low-land cows in contrast with high-land cows. 3. It was noticiable that even though lesser infestation of small type Piroplama in the highland cows was shown, a natural case of clinical small-type-piroplasmosis was found in high-land group B as well as a case in the low-land group D. The blood Pattern showed characteristic macrocytic-hypochromic-anemia with increased reticulocytes in both two cases (Table 7). 4. In the observation of leukocytic series, marked increase of eosinophils in group D was seen in accordance with heavy infestation of gastrointestinal nematodes, and increased neutrophils with higher appearance of nonlobulated form and eosinopenia in group C only was observed suggesting the leukocytic response to the cold exposure in high-land. 5. Mean values of thrombocytes in group A,B,C and D were 48.4, 40.7, 42.7 and $32.3{\times}10^4/mm^3$ respcetively, and no statistically significant differences were observed.

• 토지주택연구
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• 제4권4호
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• pp.317-332
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• 2013

본 연구는 2001년부터 2011년까지 시행된 개발제한구역 주민지원사업의 현황을 파악하고, 주민 공무원 등 관련 이해관계자의 의견을 반영하여 향후 구체적인 제도개선 및 발전방안을 모색하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 연구방법은 통계 자료를 통해 주민지원제도 현황을 연도별, 권역별, 사업유형별로 다각적으로 분석하고, 이해관계자인 주민과 공무원을 대상으로 한 설문을 통해 제도개선방안을 도출한다. 지난 10년 동안 주민지원사업은 총 2,007건에 5,839억 원의 국비가 집행되었다. 지원항목 별로는 생활편익사업이 1,949건에 5,646억원으로 96.7%를 차지하고 있으며, 지역별로는 수도권이 1,879억원(총사업비 3,207억원)으로 전체의 32.5%를 차지하고 있어 지원 사업 유형 및 지역에 다소의 편중이 있음을 알 수 있다. 주민 370명, 공무원 69명을 대상으로 한 설문조사 결과 주민지원 제도에 대한 만족도는 과거보다 증가하였으나, 생활비용 직접지원 확대, 주민 참여의 활성화, 새로운 주민지원사업의 개발이 필요한 것으로 나타났다. 제도 개선 방안으로는 주민소득 창출을 위한 특성화 마을 조성, 역사와 전통 자원을 활용한 경관보전계획 수립, 인근 도시민과 여가를 같이 할 수 있는 공간 조성, 100세 시대 도래에 따른 노인맞춤형 사업 등이 제안되었다. 그리고 이러한 지역특성화사업은 공모를 통해 차별적으로 인센티브를 제공하는 방안을 제시하였다. 향후 이와 같은 내용은 개발제한구역 중장기 계획에 반영되어 점차적으로 실현되어야 할 것이다.

• 한국주거학회논문집
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• 제18권3호
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• pp.63-72
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• 2007

The purpose of this study is to identify the impact of the building, site, and region characteristic factors on the annual average price rising rate of apartment housing in Seoul. The data were consisted of 272 apartment units in Seoul. A survey included checking the drawing documents and interview with apartment maintenance staffs and real estate agencies from October 2006 to February 2007. Data were analyzed with descriptives, frequency, crosstabs, and linear regression by SPSS/PC for Window. The linear regression model was employed to evaluate the price rising rate in apartment housing. Following results were obtained. The price rising rate for pyeong ($3.3m^2$) of apartment housing was determinated by the district zone, the construction company's brand name, the building age, the building stories, the floor space index, the building-to-land ratio, the green space rate, and the distance from the downtown. Especially, the district zone was the most important factor that affected the price rising of apartment housing in Seoul. Therefore, the policy has to focus to solve the imbalance between autonomous districts with the collaborated tax.

• 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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• 제21권4호
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• pp.129-137
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• 2012

This study investigated the architectural characteristics and preservation status of traditional houses, designated as cultural assets in Jecheon. It aimed to provide basic information for cultural assets preservation policy in Jecheon by finding architectural characteristics of traditional houses. This study was conducted using the research methods of the existing literature and field survey to compare a current status of traditional houses. The result are as followings. Firstly, measures to protect the archetype of traditional houses are urgently needed. For systematic maintenance of local cultural assets, the relevant informations have to be constantly updated with ongoing management. Secondly, the site of traditional houses show the typical appearance of Baesanimsu(背山臨水). They were built with the hill or mountain in the north and agricultural land in the south. Types of placement are mostly closed type of 'ㅁ' shape. Thirdly, An-chae is found various type of 'ㄱ' shape, and Toet-khan was developed. Lastly, Sarang-chae is a mostly type of 'ㄴ' shape, and the traces of confucian thinking is found in floor plan.

• 한국지하수토양환경학회지:지하수토양환경
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• 제28권6호
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• pp.1-8
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• 2023

In order to efficiently manage groundwater resources, it is necessary to establish clear definition about the rights to use groundwater because it directly governs the interests of various stakeholders, from users to policy makers. In this paper, we examined the characteristics of Korea's rights to use groundwater through legal precedents, public recognition, laws, and institutional stipulaton. Inclarity about the scope and definition of the right, and the absence of legal basis ruling the exclusion and duration of groundwater use have entailed numerous cases of legal disputes between the parties with incompetible interests. In the perception survey, various responses were obtained from the surveyee regarding the scope of rights perceived by groundwater users, how to respond to groundwater shortages, and opinions about expanding public uses of groundwater. In Korea, the legal authority to use groundwater is governed by different laws while considering groundwater as both private and public property. In foreign countires, the right to use water is separated from property ownership, and it limits the volume and pumping rate of groundwater during a specified period. In order to better manage groundwater resources, it is necessary to come up with a public consensus on the right to use groundwater by considering the opinions of various stakeholders and accomodating them in adminstrative effort in directing groundwater management.

• 대한지리학회지
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• 제39권4호
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• pp.495-513
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• 2004

효율적인 국토환경관리와 지속 가능한 생태자원의 보존을 위해서는 지형 및 토양의 공간적인 분포특성과 그것이 각종 자연 및 인문현상들과 가지는 상관성에 대한 이해가 선행되어야 한다. 기존의 지형분류법은 대부분 지형형성과정 혹은 지형의 단순한 형태분류에 치중하여, 분류 결과와 지표면에서 나타나는 다양한 생태학적 현상들과의 관련성을 파악하기 어려운 단점이 있었다. 이 연구는 지표면에서 나타나는 물과 에너지, 그리고 물질의 흐름을 생태적 환경특성을 반영하는 주원인으로 규정하고, 이에 근거하여 전산화된 지형분류법을 개발하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 지표면을 에너지와 물질의 흐름을 반영하는 8개의 토양지형단위(sod landscape units)로 구분하였으며, 이것을 수치고도모델(DEM)로부터 추출하는 방법을 개발하였다. 경기도 양평군의 약 12$extrm{km}^2$ 크기의 지역에 개발된 기법을 적용하여 토양지형단위들을 분류한 뒤, 각 단위들의 공간적인 분포특성을 살펴보았다. 개발된 방법은 일반적으로 구할 수 있는 수치고도모델에 적용할 수 있어, 넓은 지역의 지형특성들을 쉽게 파악할 수 있는 장점을 가지고 있다. 또한 분류된 토양지형단위들은 자연환경조사와 제반 수문 및 토양환경 특성 파악에 중요한 기본자료를 제공할 수 있을 것으로 기대된다. 하지만 제시된 방법이 보다 널리 쓰이기 위해서는 기존 수치지도의 정확성의 문제, 사용된 수치고도모델의 격자크기에 따라 분류기준의 변화를 야기 시키는 스케일의 문제, 그리고 다양한 지형형성작용과의 상관성에 관한 보다 체계적인 연구가 요구된다.