• Title/Summary/Keyword: Lake model

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COASTAL ENVIRONMENT MONITORING USING ADJACENT EFFECT OF RADIATION

  • Takashima, Tsutomu;Jung, Sung-Chul;Yi, San-Oh;Kim, Tu-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • v.1
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    • pp.430-431
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    • 2006
  • KOMPSAT-2 was successively launched on July 28,06. She carries Fine Spatial Resolution Sensor with three channels. It is 4m monochromatic and 1m panchromatic. The main purposes would derive fine urban map and digital elevation model(DEM).Therefore we extend to coastal environment monitoring using the adjacent effect of radiation due to an interaction of radiation between heterogeneous surface and atmosphere. With data analysis of ASTER on TERA, which is 15m resolution in visible and near infrared wavelengths, we found atmospheric aerosols were always large. Note that data analysis was limited in Nagoya bay, Lake Tahoe, California & La Pozuelos, La Picasa, Argentina. Thus this time we expect data analyses around isolated island and peninsula in west and south coast of Korea.

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Water-Quality Analysis of Hoengsung Lake using WASP Model (WASP 모형을 이용한 횡성호 수질해석)

  • Kim, Sang-Ho;Cho, Young-Je;Kim, Kwang-Su;Oh, Hyun-Uk
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.2037-2041
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    • 2008
  • 댐의 상류에서 유입되는 하천수는 상수원수의 수질농도와 직결되기 때문에 보다 심도 있는 수질관리가 필요할 것이다. 본 연구에서는 댐 상류에 위치한 저수지와 하천에서의 수질해석을 위해 WASP 모형을 사용하여 수질해석을 실시하였다. 대상구간은 강원도 횡성군의 남한강 제1지류인섬강에 위치한 횡성댐 상류 계천의 매일수위국에서부터 횡성호 구간인 13.9km에 대해 적용하였다. 이를 위해 2005년 1월부터 2006년 6월까지 매일수위국을 비롯한 주요 지점에서 측정된 수질자료를 이용하여 WASP 모형에 대한 부정정 수질모의를 실시하였으며, 이를 실측자료와 비교하여 모형에 대한 정확성을 검증하였다. 또한 하천 수질해석에 널리 사용되는 QUAL2E 모형을 대상구간에 적용하여 WASP 모형의 모의결과와 비교하여 적용성을 검토하였다.

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Study on the Life Cycle Management System of the Marine Transmission Tower Structures (해상철탑구조물의 수명관리방안 연구)

  • Pang, Gi-Sung;Song, Young-Chul;Yoon, Deok-Joong;Kim, Do-Gyeum
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2006.05b
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    • pp.281-284
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    • 2006
  • The marine Transmission tower infrastructure erected in the SI-HWA lake is deteriorated and damaged by the various environment effect, and then, there is a possibility of going bad in the safety. The appropriate maintenance to ensure the security of the structure during life cycle is necessary. Specially the Jacket or the steel file foundation in the sea is apt to be corroded quickly. In this research, to establish life management system of 345kV Yonghung marine transmission tower structure, the actual durability research facility which can obtain the actual proof data is constructed. the maintenance guideline and procedure of the structure are established. Hereafter, there is a plan which will advance the research against the composition of the life prediction model, which is based on the data acquired from the actual durability research facility.

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Application of hydrology model and Monitoring on pumped-storage section in islands district (도서지역 양수저류 관개지구의 모니터링 및 수문모델 적용)

  • Kim, Young-hwa;Park, Ji-Sung;Lee, Yong-il;Han, Kuk-Heon;Kim, Chae-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2004.05b
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    • pp.215-219
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    • 2004
  • In this study, Types of irrigation water development in islands district were classified. The types were reservior, fleshwater lake, pumped storage, etc. Most of islands district has delveloped reuse irrigation system as a pumped storage system. But. Irrigation water-reuse ratio doesn't define a basis clearly and the value of measurement for water-reuse ratio doesn't exist so far. so, we measured Irrigation water-reuse to clarify for water-reuse ratio in a pumped storage system. Also, we need to develop hydrologic analysis and water balance method with characteristic factor of islands district. that make use of plan about security of agriculture water efficiently in islands district.

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A Modeling of Intermittent-Hydraulic-Gun-Aerator (간헐식 폭기형 수체순환장치 모델링)

  • Song, Mu-Seok;Seo, Dong-Il
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.42 no.3
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    • pp.183-189
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    • 2005
  • A modeling of a hydraulic-gun-aerator is proposed to set up a design procedure for such devices. The aerators are used to destroy any thermal stratification that are responsible for the degradation of water qualify of lakes. The aerator produces ascending flow by using air bubbies released instantly near the bottom of the lake into a cylindrical pipe installed vertically. Differently form the diffuser-aerators, they can pull up the cold, oxygen depleted water directly to the region of the free surface, and they are believed to work effectively especially for relatively deeper lakes. Their design procedure has not been established yet though, and we propose a model focusing on the exit flow velocity at the top of the aerator through the examination of presently operating devices.

Simulation of Salinity in Iwon Estuary Lake using EFDC model (EFDC모형을 이용한 담수화호의 염분분포모의)

  • Jung, Ki-Woong;Seong, Chung-Hyun;Lee, Eun-Jeong;Park, Seung-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.1500-1504
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    • 2010
  • 본 연구에서는 EFDC(Environmental Fluid Dynamics Code) 모형을 이용하여 이원 담수화호의 염분분포를 모의하였다. SMS(Surface Water Modeling System) 모형을 이용하여 담수호에 대한 격자망을 구성하였다. 격자체계는 직교좌표계를 사용하였으며, 전체 2,620개의 유효계산격자를 구성하여 모형에 적용하였다. 수위 및 유량에 대한 경계조건은 기상자료와 배수갑문 운용자료를 통해 구축하였으며, 초기조건은 수위 실측자료를 이용하였다. 담수호의 염분모의를 위한 모형의 경계 조건은 호내에 위치한 5개소의 실측자료를 이용하였으며, 유역에서의 유입수염분농도는 0.2 ppt, 방조제 외측으로부터의 유입수 염분농도는 해수조건(30 ppt)을 적용하였다. 염분분포 모의를 위해 2006년부터 2008년까지 3년동안의 염분농도 실측자료를 이용하여 보정과 검정을 실시한 결과, 대상 지역에 대해 EFDC 모형의 적용성이 있는 것으로 나타났다.

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Predicting water-quality variation of man-made lake by construction of dam using WASP5 model (WASP5 모형을 이용한 댐건설에 따른 인공호내 수질예측 연구)

  • Ho Jong-Kwang;Oh Kyung Seok;Kim Kyung-Won;Hwang Byung-Gi
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2004.06a
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    • pp.300-302
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    • 2004
  • 감천의 지류인 부항천 유역에 조성될 댐 건설로 인한 인공호의 호수내 수질변화를 예측하기 위하여 WASP5 모형을 이용하였다. 모의결과 현재 수준으로 오염부하가 지속될 경우 2011, 2016, 2021년에 대하여 COD 기준으로 2.07mg/L, 1.93mg/L, 1.84mg/L로 각각 감소하는 것으로 예측되었으며 호소 수질기준 2등급 수준으로 나타났다. 따라서, 수질농도를 원하는 수준으로 낮추기 위하여 유역의 수질보존 대책이 이행되어야 하며, 수질보존 대책이 이행되었을 경우는 COD농도는 1.06mg/L로 감소하는 것으로 나타났다.

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Water Quality Simulation of Juam Reservoir Depend on Total Pollution Loads Control (총량규제에 따른 주암호의 장래 수질 예측)

  • Jang, Sung-Ryong;An, Ki-Sun;Kwon, Young-Ho;Han, Jae-Ik
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.39-45
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    • 2010
  • When the Juam multipurpose dam which is connected with existing large water supply facilities is finished, water environment is changed from stream to lake. The changed quality of water should be examined. In this study, the result of water quality forecasting is analysed and an effective management plan of water quality is presented. Tn this study, the WASPS model that is a dynamic water quality simulation model was selected to forecast the water quality. This model forecasts movement of change of pollutants. For an application of the model, the subject areas were divided into seventeen sub-areas by considering change temperature depending measuring points and on depth of water. Meteorological data collected by the meteorological observatory and data about quality measured by the Korea Water Resources Development Corporation were used for an operation of the model. As a result of quality examination through quality data and estimated pollutant loading, the water quality environment criterion was grade II and the nutritive condition was measured as meso-graphic grade. In this study, an effective management was planned to improve water quality by reducing pollution load. According to the result of examination, when more than 30% of BOD was reduced it was recorded that the environment standard of water quality was improved to the second grade.

Prediction of water quality in estuarine reservoir using SWMM and WASP5 (SWMM과 WASP5 모형을 사용한 하구담수호의 수질 예측)

  • Yoon, Chun-Gyeong;Ham, Jong-Hwa
    • Korean Journal of Environmental Agriculture
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.252-258
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    • 2000
  • SWMM and WASP5 were applied for pollutant loading estimate from watershed and reservoir water quality simulation, respectively, to predict estuarine reservoir water quality. Application of natural systems to improve estuarine reservoir water quality was reviewed, and its effect was predicted by WASP5. Study area was the Hwa-Ong reservoir in Hwasung-Gun, Kyonggi-Do. Procedures for estimation of pollutant loading from watershed and simulation of corresponding reservoir water quality were reviewed. In this study, SWMM was proved to be an appropriate watershed model to the nonurban area, and it could evaluate land use effects and many hydrological characteristics of catchment. WASP5 is a well known lake water quality model and its application to the estuarine reservoir was proved to be suitable. These models are both dynamic and the output of SWMM can be linked to the WASP5 with little effort, therefore, use of these models for reservoir water quality prediction in connection was appropriate. Further efforts to develop more logical and practical measures to predict reservoir water quality are necessary for proper management of estuarine reservoirs.

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Prediction of Sediment Distribution in Soyang Lake Using two-dimensional Model (2차원모형을 이용한 소양호의 퇴사분포 예측)

  • Seong, Chung-Hyun;Lee, Bong-Hee;Seo, Yong-Kewon;Oh, Kyu-Chang;Kim, Jong-Rae
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.1551-1555
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    • 2006
  • 효율적인 댐 운영 및 관리를 위하여 퇴사유입으로 인한 저수용량의 감소에 대한 정량적인 분석이 필수적이다. 본 연구의 대상지인 소양호는 소양강댐이 준공된 1973년을 기준으로 매 10년마다 세부측량을 통한 퇴사량 조사가 실시되고 있다. 기존의 조사에서는 장기적인 퇴사량 예측을 위해 U.S.B.R의 경험적 면적감소법과 90년대 초반부터는 1차원 모형인 HEC-6가 적용되어 왔다. 그러나 기존의 방법은 저수지 내 퇴사의 횡방향 분포는 고려할 수 없다는 단점이 있다. 이를 보완하기 위해 저수지 횡단방향으로의 퇴적과 세굴을 모의할 수 있는 2차원 이상의 모형이 적용되어야 한다. 본 연구에서는 소양호의 장래퇴사분포를 모의하였다. 현재 실무에서 주로 이용되고 있는 HEC-6 모형과 2차원 수치모형인 HSCTM2D(Hydordynamics, Sediment and Contaminant Transport Model)모형 및 SMS-SED2D 모형을 비교한 후 SMS-SED2D 모형을 소양강댐 유역에 적용하였다. 또한 모형의 매개변수 보정을 위하여 퇴사량 조사용역으로 수행된 1983년과 2005년의 실측횡단자료를 이용하였으며, 향후 소양강댐의 관리를 위한 기초자료로의 활용을 위하여 댐 축조후 50년, 100년후의 저수지내 퇴사분포를 모의하였다.

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