• Title/Summary/Keyword: LQ controller

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LQ-PID Controller Design for Speed Control of Induction Motor (유도전동기의 속도 제어를 위한 LQ-PID 제어기 설계)

  • 이충우;서병설
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.41 no.3
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2004
  • This paper proposes an LQ-PID controller to reduce errors occurring between input and output speeds in braking or emergency braking and to solve delay of speed or the excessive overshoot problems occurring at the speed control of induction motor. The conventional LQ controller is a method that move the poles in locations that satisfy design specifications such as overshoot and settling time etc. by state-feedback. So it may not be able to satisfy the overshoot requirement in case of the existence of zero in the closed loop transfer function. To attack this zero-problem it is presented a new design methodology of LQ-PID controller by introducing an analytic technique to eliminate the effect of zeros on the closed loop transfer function.

Design of the Anti-sway Controller for a Boom Type Crane Using the LQ Control (LQ 제어를 이용한 붐형 크레인의 흔들림 제어기 설계)

  • Son, J.K.;Hong, J.P.;Kwon, S.J.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.74-81
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    • 2003
  • An LQ controller design method is proposed for effective anti-sway control of boom type crane in this paper. It is important for high productivity that the sway of a load is controlled as fast as possible when the trolley arrives to the destination with maximum velocity. To prove the effectiveness of the proposed LQ controller. simulations and experiments using the boom type crane as experimental device is carried out. Tracking performance for a step type reference and robustness for the change of working environment such as the change of load weight and parameters produced by a wire rope and disturbance by the wind arc proved by the experiment. It will be examined that boom type crane can be applied to industrial fields through experiment in this paper.

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A New Anti-windup Method Using the Linear Quadratic Observer (LQ관측기를 사용한 새로운 누적방지 기법)

  • Kim, Tae-Shin;Yang, Ji-Hyuk;Kwon, Oh-Kyu
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.134-139
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    • 2010
  • In order to overcome some problems of existing anti-windup methods, this paper defines LQ (Linear Quadratic) observer and proposes a new anti-windup method using the LQ observer. LQ observer is derived by linear quadratic optimization in order to calculate controller states, which make the controller outputs equal to the plant inputs. And we propose an algorithm so that it can be implemented by a digital controller easily. The relationship between the design parameters and the anti-windup performance is shown via some numerical examples, which cover the cases with the anti-windup method using LQ observer designed and the case without it. Finally, the anti-windup performance of the proposed method is exemplified via comparison with the existing model-based conditioning scheme method[4].

Design of a Robust Control System Using the Fuzzy-LQ Control Technique (퍼지-LQ 제어 기법을 이용한 강인한 제어시스템의 설계)

  • 최재준;소명옥
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.623-630
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    • 2001
  • The conventional control techniques based a mathematical model are not well suited for dealing with ill-defined and uncertain system like a linear quadratic control. Recently, fuzzy control has been successfully applied to a wide variety of practical problems such as robot, water purification, automatic train operation system etc. In this paper, a design technique of robust Fuzzy-LQ controller for each subsystem is designed. Secondly , all the subsystem controllers are combined by fuzzy weighted averaging method. Finally the effectiveness of the proposed controller is verified through a series of computer simulations for an inverted pole system.

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Tuning of LQ-PID Controller-Time Domain Approach (LQ-PID 제어기 동조-시간영역에서의 접근)

  • Yang Ji Hoon;Suh Byung Suhl
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.41 no.1
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    • pp.17-24
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    • 2004
  • This paper proposes an optimal robust LQ-PID controller design method for the second order systems to satisfy the design specifications in time domain. The tuning parameters of LQ-PID controller are determinated by the relationships between the design parameters of the overshoot and the settling time which are design specifications in time domain, and the weighting factors Q and R in LQR. we can achieve the performance-robustness in time domain as well as the stability-robustness.

Design and Implementation of LG-Servo Controller for Rotational Inverted Pendulum System Using Optimization Method (최적화 기법에 의한 회전형 역진자 시스템의 LQ-Servo 제어기 설계 및 구현)

  • Lee, Kang-Min;Yang, Ji-Hoon;Suh, Byung-Suhl
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.11c
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    • pp.79-81
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    • 2004
  • LQ-Servo controller inherits the stability-robustness from rational LQR structure and also, satisfies performance-robustness that is lacking in LQR structure by importing partial output feedback. In this paper, LQ-Servo controller is suggested for strengthening the performance-robustness. For this, Several executings are effectively performed by implementing to the rotational inverted pendulum system.

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Overshoot design method of LQ-PID controller using convex optimization (블록형 최적화 기법에 의한 LQ-PID제어기의 오버슈트 설계방법)

  • Kim, Dae-Kwang;Suh, Byung-Suhl
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.11c
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    • pp.96-99
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    • 2002
  • This paper proposes a method to select the overshoot design parameters of the LQ-PID controller by using convex optimization in order to satisfy the design specifications. The tuning parameters of LQ-PID controller are determinated by the relationships between the design parameter to control both the overshoot and the settling time and the weighting factors Q and R in LQR.

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Optimal Control of a First Order System (일차계통의 최적제어에 관한 연구)

  • 송문현;하주식
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.77-83
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    • 1994
  • In this paper, an optimal control of first order systems is discussed. The control system comprises a main controller and an auxiliary controller. The main controller is designed based on the LQ control scheme including an integrator to remove the off-set. The non-linear auxiliary controller is added parallely to the main controller to obtain a finite time settling control. The control parameters under variation of the system and various coefficients of the performance indices are computed numerically, and the control responses for the system with the proposed controllers demonstrated the usefulness of the control method.

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The Displacement Control of a Belt Drive System using LQ Servo Controller (LQ 서보제어기를 이용한 벨트구동 시스템의 변위제어)

  • Kwon Se-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Industry Society
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.155-162
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    • 2006
  • Because of their lower cost, higher speed, and longer travel, a belt drive system are quite desirable over screw driven system. However, a belt drive system are inherently difficult to control due to belt flexibility, friction, vibration, backlash and other non-linearities. This thesis presents servo control algorithm and the designing method of controller appliable to a belt drive system. In this paper, a LQ servo controller for a belt drive system is proposed to accomplish an optimal design of improved control system. In this scheme a mathematical model for the control system is obtained in state space form. Finally, the effectiveness of the proposed servo controller was verified through the computer simulation results.

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Robust Controller with Optimal FIR Filter (최적 FIR 필터를 사용한 강인제어기)

  • Kim, Myung-Joon;Kwon, Oh-Kyu;Lee, Joon-Hwa;Kwon, Wook-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1993.07a
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    • pp.323-325
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    • 1993
  • In this paper, an output feedback controller is proposed for continuous time-invariant linear systems. The proposed controller, LQ-FIR consists of an LQ control gain and an optimal FIR filter. The LQ-FIR controller is derived, and the stability of the closed loop system is proved. The bounds of parameter variations guaranteeing the closed loop stability are obtained, when the LQ-FIR controller is applied to the system with model uncertainties.

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