• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 1999년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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• pp.105-107
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• 1999

This paper presents results of FEA and tests on the characteristics of moving coil type LOA due to the static field excitation method. In case the static field is generated by NdFeB permanent magnet, the static thrust is almost 6 times than that by electromagnet. Therefore under the same power, the volume becomes small according to using permanent magnet for the generation of static field.

• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 1998년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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• pp.275-277
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• 1998

The effect of the coil flux, so called "push/pull effect", is to shift the airgap flux density variation due to the magnet alone by a certain amount. Thrust therefore is shift downward or upward. The push/pull effect was presented through the FEM analysis and static tests. We compared with the thrust obtained through the FEM analysis and static tests.

• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 2000년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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• pp.897-899
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• 2000

This paper deals with the dynamic characteristic analysis of Linear Oscillatory Actuator (LOA) considering Sine Pulse Width Modulation (SPWM) method with H-bridge driver. The input current shape obtained by the driver has great influence on the driving performance of LOA. Therefore, according to the various current shapes, the analysis is achieved by using the combined equation between kinetic and electric circuit equation. Moreover, the parameters in the electric circuit equation are accurately estimated by using FEM.

• 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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• 제55권1호
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• pp.21-26
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• 2006

This paper deals with the dynamic analysis and experiments of moving-magnet linear actuator with/without spring. On the basis of two dimensional (2-D) analytical solutions and experiments, control parameters such as thrust constant, back-emf constant, inductance and resistance are obtained. And then, dynamic simulation algorithm is established from the voltage and motion equation. Finally, for various values of frequency, dynamic simulation results for characteristics of current and displacement of moving-magnet linear actuator with and without spring are presented and confirmed through the experiments. In particular, This paper applies the PWM voltage waveform obtained from a DSP for bidirectional voltage drive to the actuator.

• 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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• 제53권2호
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• pp.63-68
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• 2004

This paper presents an approach to optimum design of Moving Magnet Type Linear Oscillatory Actuator(MM-LOA). The Finite Element Method is applied to characteristic parameters for characteristic analysis and in order to reduce modeling time and efforts, the moving model node technique is used. In addition the neural network is used to reduce computational time of analysis according to changing design variable. To confirm the validity of this study, optimum design results are compared with results of analysis procedure that is verified by experiment.

• 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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• 전력전자학회 2001년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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• pp.650-653
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• 2001

In recent the energy efficiency of a refrigerator has been restricted extremely. A compressor consumes a great portion of input power in a refrigerator. So it is necessary to develop a more efficient compressor in these days. The existing reciprocating compressor need to a crank shaft to convert the rotating motion to the straight motion and is not efficient. But the linear compressor using mechanic resonance is efficient but need a drive instead of a crank shaft to control a position accurately. However it is impossible to apply a stroke sensor practically because of the internal circumstance of compressor. In this paper, A new sensorless stroke control method using the current and voltage of linear compressor is proposed.

• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 2005년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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• pp.129-131
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• 2005

This paper deals with an electromagnetic analysis and control parameter estimation of a moving-coil linear oscillatory actuator (MCLOA). Analytical solutions for electromagnetic characteristics of the MCLOA are obtained from transfer relations derived in terms of a magnetic vector potential and two-dimensional (2-d) rectangular coordinate systems. And then, on the basis of 2-d analytical solutions, control parameters such as the thrust constant, the back-emf constant and winding inductances are estimated. Finally, analytical results for both electromagnetic characteristics and control parameters of the MCLOA are validated extensively by finite element (FE) analyses. In particular, test results such as static thrust, resistance and inductance measurements are given to confirm the analyses.

• Parasites, Hosts and Diseases
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• 제25권2호
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• pp.185-187
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• 1987

Thia report deals with an imported case of calamar swelling suspective of loiasis, who had been in Nigeria, Africa for 2 years. This 33-year-old Korean technician was admitted to Severance Hospital, Yonsei University Medical Center, because of erythematous swellings on left hand and foot. His peripheral blood showed persistent eosinophilia (over 30% of WBC), increased IgE(1,000unit/ml) and significantly high antialarial antibody titer with ensyme immunoassay, although no microfilaria was detected on the periplleral blood films. Under the impression of Loa lea infection diethylcarbamasine was administered for a month. Four months later mobile swellings and eosinophilia disappeared, and anti-filarial antibody titers were normalized. It is assumed that the patient had suffered from Loa lea infection, which is the first report on loiasis in Korea.

• 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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• 제48권5호
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• pp.241-248
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• 1999

Recently, many linear motion generators and motors are rapidly finding applications that ranges from short stroke linear motion vibrators, such as dynamic cone type loudspeakers to stirling engine driven linear reciprocating alternators, compressors, textile machines etc. The stroke-length may go up to 2m, and the maximum speed is in the range of 5 to 10m/s with oscillating frequency as high as 15 kHz. Therefore, the linear oscillating actuators(LOAs) may be considered as variable speed drivers of precise controller with stoke-length and reversal periods during the reciprocating motion. In this paper, the design, fabrication, experiments, and extraction of control parameters of a moving coil type LOA for driving of linear reciprocating motion control systems, are treated. The actuator consists of the NdFeB permanent magnets with high specific energy as the stator produced magnetic field, a coil-wrapped nonmagnetic hollow rectangular bobbin structure, and an iron core as a pathway for magnetic flux. Actually, the design is accomplished by using FEM analysis for the basic configuration of a magnetic circuit, and characteristic equations for coil design. In order to apply as the drivers of a linear motion reciprocating control system, the control parameters and circuit parameters, such as input voltage-stoke, exciting frequency-stoke, coil inductance and so on, are extracted from the analysis and experiments on concerning a fabricating LOA.

• 한국지구과학회지
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• 제22권4호
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• pp.327-338
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• 2001

본 연구에서는 전남 무안지역을 중심으로 관측한 농도자료와 세계의 주요 배경관측지점인 Point Barrow(Alaska), Mauna Loa(Hawaii)를 중심으로 관측한 농도자료를 이용하여, 메탄의 농도분포특성을 지역 또는 시간의 함수로 비교분석하였다. 이들 관측점들은 주요 위도대를 대표하기 때문에, 위도별 베탄의 분포특성을 파악하는데도 중요한 단서를 제공하였다. 또한 본 연구결과에 기초하여 메탄의 농도변화양상을 여러 가지 시간적 주기로 비교하고, 그러한 결과의 의미를 다양한 통계적 기법에 기초하여 분석하였다. 전체 관측기간동안 확보된 일평균 농도자료로부터 계산된 무안지역의 농도는 1898${\pm}$85.3ppb(N=812)로 나타났다. 동일한 기관동안 두 개의 비교관측지점인 Point Barrow와 Mauna Loa 지역에서는 1832${\pm}$29.6ppb(N=823), 1745${\pm}$14.8ppb(N=818)의 평균농도가 각각 관측되었다. 각 지점에서 관측된 자료를 이용하여 빈도분포를 비교한 결과에 따르면, 무안지역에서 1900ppb의 최빈값을 나타낸 반면, Point Barrow, Mauna Loa 지역에서는 각각 1850, 1750ppb로 (상대적으로) 낮은 최빈값을 보여주었다. 이 논문에서는 국내의 관측점에서 발견되는 고농도의 메탄분포특성을 여러 관점에서 비교하고 해석하고자 하였다. 국외지역에서 주로 발견되는 미미한 수준의 농도변화 경향과 달리, 무안지역에서는 여타 지역들에 비해 절대적으로 높은 농도값이 유지되고 그 농도변화가 주야간대별로 뚜렷하게 구분될 정도로 주기적인 변화의 폭이 큰 것으로 확인되었다. 특히 무안지역에서는 낮시간대(6:00 AM 이후)에 농도가 낮아지고, 저녁시간대에 농도치가 상승하는 경향이 두드러졌다. 풍향과 CH$_4$농도관계를 비교한 결과, 연구대상지역이 서해안에 위치한 지리적인 요건으로 인해 상대적으로 청정한 해풍이 주를 이루는 서풍계열의 풍계가 나타날 때, CH$_4$의 농도는 낮은 수준을 유지하는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구에 의하면, 국내 지점의 메탄농도는 국외여타 지점에 비해 뚜렷하게 구분이 될 정도로 높은 수준을 유지하고 있다. 이러한 현상을 초래하는 원인으로 여타 비교대상지역들에 비해, 무안지역이 보다 다양한 배출원의 영향에 직접적으로 노출된데 따른 영향을 직간접적으로 반영하는 결과로 사료된다. 연구지점에서 발견된 CH$_4$의 고농도 현상과 일주기를 중심으로 반복되는 농도의 큰 진동폭이 나타나는 현상도 역시 주목할 만하다.