• Title/Summary/Keyword: LED Package

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A Study on the Thermal and Optical Properties of a LED Chamber Light for Vessels (선박용 LED Chamber Light의 열 및 광학 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Sang-Hyun;Lee, Do-Yup;Kim, Woo-Sung;Jang, Nakwon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.57-63
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    • 2015
  • Recently, LED is widely used in the kinds of display devices or lighting. In this paper, we fabricated LED chamber light for naval vessels to replace to conventional chamber light using incandescent lamp. The LED package of chamber light was designed with luminous intensity of 5.5 cd, color temperature of $6,000{\pm}500K$, forward voltage of 3~3.2 V and input current of 60 mA. A LED module was composed of 36 LED packages and metal PCB. The VF and luminous intensity of LED package were getting down when temperature increased. The temperature of LED chamber light was measured by changing the number of LED package and applied current for one hour when an electric current flow. The heat transfer capability have been improved by using metal PCB. The power consumption of LED chamber light reduced by 86% compared to the conventional chamber light using incandescent lamp.

Rectangular Microlens array for Multi Chip LED Packaing (LED 패키지를 위한 사각 형상의 마이크로 렌즈)

  • Lim C.H.;Jeung W.K.;Choi S.M.;Oh Y.S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.882-884
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    • 2005
  • A new rectangular shape microlens array having high sag for solid-state lighting is presented. Proposed microlens, which has high sag, over $375{\mu}m$ and large diameter, over 3 mm can enormously enhance output optical extraction efficiency. Rectangular shape of microlens can maximize the fill factor of light-emitting-diode (LED) package and minimize the optical loss at the same time. This wafer level microlens array is fabricated on LED package. It has many advantages in optical properties, low cost, high aligning accuracy, and mass production.

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Evaluation of White LED Package Characteristics in Remote Phosphor Structure Depending on Phosphor Coatings (형광체 코팅에 따른 Remote Phosphor 구조의 백색 LED 패키지 특성 평가)

  • Jeong, Hee-Suk;Lee, Jung-Geun;Kang, Han-Lim;Hwang, Myung-Keun;Lee, Mi-Jae;Kim, Jin-Ho;Chae, Yoo-Jin;Lee, Young-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.330-334
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    • 2013
  • We developed a package of remote phosphor structure having blue LED chips and phosphors physically separated, and the characteristics were evaluated according to different classifications of phosphor coatings. Remote phosphor was produced by screen printing coating on glass substrate with phosphor content rated paste and heat treatment. After mounting Remote phosphor, which has been classified according to number of coatings, on top of blue LED chips, luminous flux, luminous efficacy, CCT and CRI were measured. The measurement results showed the most suitable characteristics of white LED package as a general light source when the content rate of phosphor in Remote phosphor was 80 wt.% with 3 layers of coatings and thickness over $12{\mu}m$.

The Size Effect and Its Optical Simulation of Y3Al5O12:Ce3+ Phosphors for White LED (백색 LED용 Y3Al5O12:Ce3+ 형광체 크기 효과 및 광 시뮬레이션)

  • Lee, Sung Hoon;Kang, Tae Wook;Kim, Jong Su
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.10-14
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    • 2019
  • In this study, we synthesized two $Y_3Al_5O_{12}:Ce^{3+}$ phosphors ($7{\mu}m$-sized and $2{\mu}m$-sized YAG) with different sizes by controlling particles sizes of starting materials of the phosphors for white LED. In the smaller one ($2{\mu}m$-sized YAG), its photoluminescence intensity in the reflective mode was 63 % that of the bigger one ($7{\mu}m$-sized YAG); the quantum efficiencies were 93 % and 70 % for the smaller and the bigger ones. Two kinds of white LED packages with the same color coordinates were fabricated with a blue package (chip size $53{\times}30$) and two phosphors. The luminous flux of the white LED package with the smaller YAG phosphor was 92 % of that with the bigger one, indicating that the quantum efficiency of phosphor dispersed inside LED package was higher than that of the pure powder. It was consistently confirmed by the optical simulation (LightTools 6.3). It is notable according to the optical simulation that the white LED with the smaller phosphor showed 24 % higher luminous efficiency. If the smaller one had the same quantum efficiency as the bigger one (~93 %). Therefore, it can be suggested that the higher luminous efficiency of white LED can be possible by reducing the particle size of the phosphor along with maintaining its similar quantum efficiency.

Measurement System for Phosphor Dispensing Shape of LED Chip Package Using Machine Vision (머신비전에 의한 LED Chip Package 형광물질 토출형상 측정)

  • Ha, Seok-Jae;Kim, Jong-Su;Cho, Myeong-Woo;Choi, Jong-Myung
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.2113-2120
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    • 2013
  • In this study, an efficient machine vision based inspection system is developed for the in-line measurement of phosphor resin dispensing shapes on LED chip package. Since the phosphor resin (target material) has semitransparent characteristics, illuminated light beam is reflected from the bottom of the chip as well as from the surface. Since such phenomenon can deteriorate inspection reliability, a white LED and a 635nm laser slit beams are experimentally tested to decide suitable illumination optics. Also, specular and diffuse reflection methods are tested to decide suitable optical triangulation. As a result, it can be known that the combination of a white slit beam source and specular reflection method show the best inspection results. The Catmull-Rom spline interpolation is applied to the obtained data to form smoother surface. From the results, it can be conclude that the developed system can be sucessfully applied to the in-line inspection of LED chip packaging process.

Measurement of Junction Temperature in High Power LED Module with Property Analysis of Single Package (단일 패키지의 특성 분석을 통한 고출력 발광 다이오드 모듈의 접합 온도 측정)

  • Lee, Se-IL;Kim, Woo-Young;Jeong, Young-Gi;Yang, Jong-Kyung;Park, Dae-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.23 no.12
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    • pp.973-977
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    • 2010
  • The temperature of junction in LED affects the life time and performance. however, the measurement of junction temperature in module is very difficult. In this paper, to measure the junction temperature in LED module, optical and electrical properties is measured in single package in temperature from 25 [$^{\circ}C$] to 85 [$^{\circ}C$], and then junction temperature can is estimated in module with measuring the average voltage of single package. As results, the junction temperature of single package is measured the temperature of 61.2 [$^{\circ}C$] in ambient temperature, also, the junction temperature of LED module is measured the temperature of 72.5 [$^{\circ}C$] in ambient temperature.

Effect of Heat Treatment on Mechanical Reliability of Solder Joints in LED Package (LED 패키지 솔더 접합부의 기계적 신뢰성에 미치는 열처리의 영향)

  • Ko, Min-Kwan;Ahn, Jee-Hyuk;Lee, Young-Chul;Kim, Kwang-Seok;Yoon, Jeong-Won;Jung, Seung-Boo
    • Korean Journal of Metals and Materials
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    • v.50 no.1
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    • pp.71-77
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    • 2012
  • We studied the effect of heat treatment on the microstructures and mechanical strength of the solder joints in the Light Emitting Diode (LED) packages. The commercial LED packages were mounted on the a flame resistance-4 (FR4) Printed Circuit Board (PCB) in the reflow process, and then the joints were aged at $125^{\circ}C$ for 100, 200, 300, 500 and 1000 hours, respectively. After the heat treatment, we measured the shear strength of the solder joints between the PCB and the LED packages to evaluate their mechanical property. We used Pb-free Sn-3.0Ag-0.5Cu solder to bond between the LED packages and the PCBs using two different surface finishes, Electroless Nickel-Immersion Gold (ENIG) and Electroless Nickel-Electroless Palladium-Immersion Gold (ENEPIG). The microstructure of the solder joints was observed by a scanning electron microscope (SEM). (Cu,Ni)6Sn5 intermetallic compounds (IMCs) formed between the solder and the PCB, and the thickness of the IMCs was increased with increasing aging time. The shear strength for the ENIG finished LED package increased until aging for 300 h and then decreased with increasing aging time. On the other hand, in the case of an ENEPIG finished LED package, the shear strength decreased after aging for 500 h.

ED COB Package Using Aluminum Anodization (알루미늄 양극산화를 사용한 LED COB 패키지)

  • Kim, Moonjung
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.13 no.10
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    • pp.4757-4761
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    • 2012
  • LED chip on board(COB) package has been fabricated using aluminum substrate and aluminum anodization process. An alumina layer, used as a dielectric in COB substrate, is produced on aluminum substrate by selective anodization process. Also, selective anodization process makes it possible to construct a thermal via with a fully-filled via hole. Two types of the COB package are fabricated in order to analyze the effects of their substrate types on thermal resistivity and luminous efficiency. The aluminum substrate with the thermal via shows more improved measurement results compared with the alumina substrate. These results demonstrate that selective anodization process and thermal via can increase heat dissipation of COB package in this work. In addition, it is proved experimentally that these parameters also can be enhanced using efficient layout of multiple chip in the COB package.