• Title/Summary/Keyword: LCD backlight system

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A Backlight Feedback Control System with Integrated Color Sensor on LCD

  • Lee, Ki-Chan;Park, Yun-Jae;Ko, Hyun-Seok;Moon, Seung-Hwan;Park, Jin-Hyeok;Berkeley, Brian;Kim, Sang-Soo
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.07b
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    • pp.1550-1551
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, to improve the well-known photo conductivity degradation of amorphous silicon, a new LASER immersion treatment has been applied. The optical feedback control LED backlighting system with integrated LCD panel sensor increased the color variation less than 0.008 ${\Delta}u'v'$ compared to 0.025 for a non-feedback system.

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An study of transcription by processing conditions of Direct Surface Forming Method (DSF의 성형조건 변화가 전사성에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • 조광환;윤경환
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.221-224
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    • 2003
  • Recently, the market share of the thin-film-transistor liquid-crystalline-display (TFT-LCD) is growing rapidly in display device market. The backlight unit is used as a light source of TFT-LCD module. A light-guide is one of several important components of backlight unit. The manufacturing technology and optical system design of the light guide is very sensitive to quality and cost of the TFT-LCD module. In the present study a new manufacturing method which is called as direct surface forming(DSF) has been tested under various conditions. The result of this test, V-groove pattern shows different shapes depends on the temperature of mold surface, contact time of mold and depth of V-groove.

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Analysis on LGP of LCD Backlight/Frontlight

  • Sah, Jong-Youb;Park, Jong-Ryul
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.698-700
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    • 2003
  • LGP (Light-Guide Panel) of TFT-LCD Backligh/Frontlight is one of the major components which affect on the product quality of LCD. Since the brightness distribution of LGP is sensitive to the process error in manufacturing, the optical characteristics such as reflection and absorption of LGP pattern should be modeled including the process error. LGP is developed by using the fast and reliable design technology, which uses the concept of the inverse-design, makes the model on the characteristics of uncertainty in the manufacturing process, and designs the dispersion pattern analytically without try-and-error by using an artificial intelligence. The PEA(Process-Error-Adaptive) design gives the best solution in handling the process error. The offset of target in feedback system makes such the best pattern design possible that the brightness distribution is nearly same (more than 90%) with target in regardless of the miscellaneous errors in mass production. The present design method has been also applied to frontlight and multi-side-lamp(eg., four-side-four-lamp) backlight.

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A New Current Balancing Methods of CCFL for LCD TV Backlight (LCD 백라이트를 위한 새로운 CCFL 병렬구동 인버터)

  • Lee, Soung-Ju;Kim, Ho-Jin;Lee, Hai-Don;Mok, Hyung-Soo;Choe, Gyu-Ha;Yang, Seung-Uk
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.371-377
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    • 2006
  • Cold cathode fluorescent lamps (CCFL) show complex characteristics, which make it difficult to drive them in parallel. In this paper, a multi-lamp driving scheme is proposed to drive multiple lamps for LCD back light to reduce output current unbalance. This propose system is composed of parallel CCFLs, series transformers. The driving system adopts only one backlight inverter to drive multi cold cathode fluorescent lamps (CCFL). Moreover the circuit introduces a multi-lamp driving transformer to reduce lamp-current imbalance. The validity of the proposed scheme is confirmed by the simulated and experimental results.

Design and manufacture of Inverter for Driving Electrode Fluorescent Lamp (외부전극 형광램프 구동용 인버터 설계 및 제작)

  • Yoon, Dong-han
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.76-80
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, a external electrode fluorescent lamp driving inverter for LCD backlight is designed. AC input from a lamp-driven system to process up to two inverter system for the existing configuration of power-efficient than the system as well as to increase the volume and weight reduction, Furthermore low-cost advantage. AC power input in order to drive EEFL stable and AC 85V ~ 265V power factor increase in the PFC Block can be used for running the Inverter Block EEFL and composed.

A New Cost-Effective Current-Balancing Multi-Channel LED Driver for a Large Screen LCD Backlight Units

  • Hong, Sung-Soo;Lee, Sang-Hyun;Cho, Sang-Ho;Roh, Chung-Wook;Han, Sang-Kyoo
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.351-356
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    • 2010
  • A new current-balancing multi-channel LED driver is proposed in this paper. The conventional LED driver system consists of three cascaded power conversion stages and its driver stage has the same number of expensive boost converters as those of the LED channels. On the other hand, the proposed LED driver system consists of two cascaded power stages and its driver stage requires only passive devices instead of expensive boost converters. Nevertheless, all of the currents through multi-channel LEDs can be well balanced. Therefore, it features a smaller system size, improved efficiency, and lower cost. To confirm the validity of the proposed driver, its operation and performance are verified on a prototype for a 46" LCD TV.

Simple Digital LCD Backlight Inverter using a Single-chip Microcontroller (단일칩 마이크로컨트롤러를 이용한 간단한 디지털 LCD 백라이트 인버터)

  • Jeong, Gang-Youl
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.461-468
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents a simple digital LCD backlight inverter using a single-chip microcontroller. The proposed inverter reduces the ignition voltage and eliminates the current spikes and hence improves the ignition behavior of the cold cathode fluorescent lamp(CCFL). Thus it increases the CCFL's life span. This is achieved by implementing a digital dimming control algorithm, that contains the soft-starting algorithm, all on a single-chip microcontroller. The inverter utilizes the full-bridge resonant circuit topology. The design example along with a simple analysis for the inverter is shown, and the experimental results of the designed prototype results in close agreement with the theoretical analysis and explanation. The overall system's power efficiency is approximately 85%. Compared with conventional inverters, the ignition voltage is reduced by around 30% without any lamp current spike occurring during the dimming control operation.

New X-Y Channel Driving Method for LED Backlight System in LCD TVs

  • Cho, Dae-Youn;Oh, Won-Sik;Cho, Kyu-Min;Moon, Gun-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.334-336
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    • 2007
  • This paper proposes a novel RGB-LED (light emitting diode) backlight system, for 32" LCD TVs, accompanied by a new X-Y Channel drive method in which its row and column switches control the individual division screen. This proposed driving method is able to produce division drive effects such as image improvement and reduced power consumption. Not only that, the number of converter needed in this method, that is 1 with $4^*$(m+n) switches, is much fewer than that of cluster drive method, that is $4^*(m^*n)$.

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New High Performance and Low Cost Construction of Unified Power System For LCD TV Backlight Driver Circuit (LCD TV를 위한 새로운 구조의 고성능 및 저가형 Backlight 구동 전원 통합 시스템)

  • Jang, Doo-Hee;Lee, Jae-Kwang;Roh, Chung-Wook;Hong, Sung-Soo;Kim, Jin-Wook;Lee, Hyo-Bum;Han, Sang-Kyoo
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.244-246
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문에서는 LCD TV의 인치에 따라 다르게 적용되는 기존의 전원 구동 분리형 시스템과 전원 구동 IP 시스템을 검토하여, 두 시스템의 장점만을 모아 LCD TV 전원 시스템의 표준화가 가능한 새로운 방식의 구동 전원 통합 시스템을 제안한다. 제안 시스템은 가격 및 효율이 우수한 2단 구성으로 이루어져 있고, 안전규격을 만족하기 위하여 EMI측면에 유리한 1:1 Trans.를 사용하였다. 인버터 부의 최적 동작을 위해 인버터 구동신호의 주파수와 시비율을 고정하고 펄스 개수를 제어하는 Pulse Count Modulation(PCM)방식을 채용 하였다. 제안 시스템의 인버터단은 전 부하 범위에서 영전압 스위칭이 가능하여 스위치의 발열이 우수하고, 별도의 전류 평형 Trans.가 필요치 않으므로 Balance Coil의 삭제가 가능하다. 이로 인해 신뢰성이 높은 제품 구성이 가능하고, PCB Size 축소 및 제품 제작 단가가 낮아지는 장점을 갖는다. 최종적으로 제안 시스템을 기존 시스템과 비교 및 실험적 검증을 통하여 제안 시스템의 그 우수성을 확인한다.

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A Study on the Equivalent Model of an External Electrode Fluorescent Lamp Based on Equivalent Resistance and Capacitance Variation

  • Cho, Kyu-Min;Oh, Won-Sik;Moon, Gun-Woo;Park, Mun-Soo;Lee, Sang-Gil
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.38-43
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    • 2007
  • An External Electrode Fluorescent Lamp (EEFL) has longer lifespan, higher power efficiency and higher luminance than a Cold Cathode Fluorescent Lamp (CCFL). Moreover, it is easy to drive them in parallel. Therefore, the EEFL is expected to quickly replace the CCFL in LCD backlight systems. However, the EEFL has more complex characteristics than the CCFL with a resistive component, because it has both a resistive component by plasma and a capacitive component by external electrode. In this paper, values of resistance and capacitance are measured at several power levels and at several operating frequencies. They are expressed by a numeral formula based on a linear approximation that represents the equivalent resistance and capacitance as a function of power. Then we made block diagram of the equivalent circuit model using numerical expressions. Simulation waveforms and experimental results are presented to verify the feasibility of the equivalent model.