• Title/Summary/Keyword: LCD Process

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Determining an Optimal Low Temperature Polycrystalline Silicon Crystallization Technology of LCD using Patent Map and AHP (특허맵과 AHP를 활용한 최적의 LCD 저온폴리실리콘 결정화 기술 선정)

  • KIM, Kwan Yeoul;Lee, Jang Hee
    • Knowledge Management Research
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.39-52
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    • 2011
  • Many LCD manufacturers continue to develop the technologies of LCD manufacturing processes for the reduction of production cost, power consumption and high-resolution. The LTPS (Low Temperature Polycrystalline Silicon) crystallization technology is important for rearranging the internal structure of liquid crystal grain by adding certain energy to amorphous silicon and turning it into poly-silicon in order to manufacture LCD with better performance. We consider 14 existing technologies of LTPS crystallization in the LCD manufacturing and present an intelligent analysis methodology using patent map and AHP (Analytic Hierarchy Process) analysis for determining an optimal LTPS crystallization technology. By using patent map analysis, we easily understand the development process and mega-trend of LTPS crystallization technologies and their relationship. By using AHP analysis, we evaluate 14 LTPS technologies. Through the use of proposed methodology, we determine the Continuous Wave Laser Lateral Crystallization technology as an optimal one.

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Design of Pad Type Air-Bearing for LCD Inspection (LCD 검사 장비용 패드형 에어베어링 설계)

  • Oh, Hyun-Seong;Lee, Sang-Min;Park, Jeong-Woo;Kim, Yong-Woo;Lee, Deug-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.24 no.9
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    • pp.103-109
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    • 2007
  • LCD (Liquid Crystal Display) is widely used electronic product. It needs too many processes such as PECVD (Plasma Enhanced Vapor Deposition), Sputtering, Photo-lithography, Dry etch. Each process is important but inspection process is more important because most companies emphasis on the six sigma. Recently, LCD inspection system is composed with inlet, inspector, outlet air pads. LCD is inspected on air pad which is shooting air from air hole. This paper studies on pad design of air bearing for LCD inspection to minimize LCD fluctuation. This design is able to reduce fluctuation and then satisfies CCD inspectional range. Also inspection pad needs to adequate stable area.

Investigations of process factors in the sensitivity of embedded digital switching TSP

  • Han, Sang-Youn;Oh, Keun-Chan;Seong, Dong-Gi;Ham, Yeon-Sik;Lyu, Jae-Jin;Cho, Young-Je
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.1531-1534
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    • 2009
  • Effect of process factors on the sensitivity of inner-type digital switching TSP was analyzed. From these results, we have successfully fabricated inner-type digital switching TSP embedded in 3.2-inch WQVGA PLS mode LCD panel. During many factors, TFT sensor structure for reducing the PI thickness and a separation distance of $0.3{\mu}m$ between the conductive column spacer (C/S) and TFT sensor were essential. Glass thickness and main C/S density were also important factors. This technology can be applied to wide angle of view hand-held phones, personal digital assistants (PDAs), and tablet PCs.

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Poly-Si TFT LCD using p-channel TFTs

  • Ha, Yong-Min;Park, Jae-Deok;Yeo, Ju-Cheon;Kim, Dong-Gil
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.01a
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    • pp.153-154
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    • 2000
  • Large size poly-Si TFT-LCDs have been fabricated using p-channel thin film transistors for notebook PC application. We have designed and implemented the data sampling circuit and gate drivers that operate with low power consumption and high reliability. The gate driver has a redundant structure. We have realized the uniform and excellent display quality comparable to that of CMOS module. The reliability of panel is investigated and discussed by measuring the bias stability of transistors.

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TFT LCD 용 Power Inductor Full Automation Winding/Welding System 개발

  • 이우영;진경복;김경수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society Of Semiconductor Equipment Technology
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.154-158
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    • 2004
  • Power inductor is usually used in the field of the power circuit of a cellular phone, TFT LCD module etc.. This paper presents the development process of Power Inductor Full Automation Winding/Welding System for TFT LCD. This process, the process algorithm, high precision welding current control, design of welding head, high speed, high precision feeding mechanism, and user interface process control program technologies are included.

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FOS improvement through the growth speed increase of A-Si layer in TFT process

  • Kim, Pyung-Hun;Kang, I.B.;Lee, Eui-Wan;Jung, Ji-Man;Gil, W.S.;Lee, Hyung-Gi;Lee, Y.H.
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.1040-1043
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    • 2004
  • As time goes by, the market demand increases and each LCD panel manufacturing company makes every effort to produce more panels in a limited time. It is necessary to reduce the cost and time of production for the improvement of productivity in manufacturing companies. The increased speed of thin films growth used in the TFT process brings improvement of productivity but it is also accompanied by a drop in display quality due to a characteristic change of the thin film. So in our dissertation, we deal with the increased speed of a-Si layer growth and the proportioned a drop in characteristic quality. We discuss a drop in display quality by a characteristic change of a-Si layer and we propose a counter-plan through panel design improvement. We have already applied our plan to the 15" XGA panel and confirmed the improved result.

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A New Configuration of LCD Projectors for Polarized Stereoscopic Projection with Improved Light Efficiency

  • Kim, Eun-Soo
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.205-210
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    • 2005
  • A new configuration of LCD projectors for polarized stereoscopic projection having no light loss in the polarization process is suggested. In the proposed system, two polarizing filters that are employed in the conventional LCD polarized stereoscopic projection system causing additional light loss and image distortion are excluded by taking into account of polarization property of the LCD projector and image processing techniques. From some experimental results by using the Type-1 LCD projectors of NEC MT 1060R, light loss of the proposed system occurring in the polarization process is found to be zero and the resultant stereoscopic video image projected from this system is also found to be 213%, 75% and 300% brighter than those projected from the conventional Type-1 LCD projector-based, Type-2 LCD projector-based and Type-3 projector-based systems, respectively.

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Robustic design of poly-Si TFT for LCD using statistical design of experiment (통계적 실험계획법을 이용한 액정표시기용 다결정 실리콘 박막트랜지스터의 최적화 설계)

  • 이현중;배경진;이종근;박세근
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1998.06a
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    • pp.507-510
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    • 1998
  • Performance of AMLCD pixels depends on the electrical characteristics of thin film transistor switches. The high quality of LCD can be obtained by minimizing the process and device variations of TFT. The effect of process and device factors on poly-Si TFT characteristics are calculated by ATHENA and ATLAS, and the optimized design windows based on statistical design of experiment are suggested for high performance 20 inch LCD are suggested for high performance 20 inch LCD monitors.

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Effect of Spin Coating Speed on Characteristics of Polyimide Alignment Layer for Liquid Crystal Display (스핀 코팅 공정에 따른 액정디스플레이용 폴리이미드 배향막 특성 분석)

  • Kim, Jin-Ah;Choi, Se-Hoon;Park, Hong-Gyu
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.58-65
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    • 2022
  • The field of liquid crystal display (LCD) is constantly in the spotlight and the process of depositing an alignment layer in the LCD manufacturing process is very important to obtain excellent performance such as low-power driving and high-speed response to improve LCD performance. Therefore, research on liquid crystal (LC) alignment is being actively conducted. When manufacturing LCD, it is necessary to consider the effect of the alignment layer thickness as one of the factors affecting various LCD performances. In addition, previous studies confirmed the LC alignment characteristics correlate with the rotation speed in the spin coating process. Therefore, the electro-optical properties of the LCD were investigated by manufacturing a polyimide alignment layer by varying the rotation speed in the spin coating process in this study. It was confirmed that the thickness of the polyimide alignment layer was controlled according to the spin coating conditions. The average transmittances of anti-parallel LC cells at the spin coating speed of 2,500 rpm and 3,000 rpm are about 60%, which indicates that the LC cell has relatively higher performance. At the spin coating speed of 3,000 rpm, the voltage-transmittance curve of twisted nematic (TN) LC cell was below 1.5 V, which means that the TN LC cell operated at a low power. In addition, high-speed operating characteristics were confirmed with a response time of less than 30 ms. From these derived data, we confirmed that the ideal spin coating speed is 3,000 rpm. And these results provide an optimized polyimide alignment layer process when considering enhanced future LCD manufacturing.

A Study on the Fabrication Method of Mold for 7 inch LCD-BLU by continuous microlens 200μm (연속마이크로렌즈 200μm 적용 7인치 LCD-BLU 금형개발)

  • Kim, J.S.;Ko, Y.B.;Min, I.K.;Yu, J.W.;Heo, Y.M.;Yoon, K.H.;Hwang, C.J.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.16 no.1 s.91
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    • pp.42-47
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    • 2007
  • LCD-BLU is one of kernel parts of LCD and it consists of several optical sheets: LGP, light source and mold frame. The LGP of LCD-BLU is usually manufactured by etching process and forming numerous dots with $50\sim300{\mu}m$ diameter on the surface. But the surface of the etched dots of LGP is very rough due to the characteristics of the etching process during the mold fabrication, so that its light loss is high along with the dispersion of light into the surface. Accordingly, there is a limit in raising the luminance of LCD-BLU. In order to overcome the limit of current etched dot patterned LGP, optical pattern with continuous microlens was designed using optical simulation CAE. Also, a mold with continuous micro-lens was fabricated by UV-LiGA reflow process and applied to 7 inch size of navigator LCD-BLU in the present study.