• Title/Summary/Keyword: LCD Process

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Reutilization of waste LCD panel glass as a building material (건축자재로서 폐 LCD 판유리의 재활용)

  • Min, Kyoung-Won;Lee, Hyun-Cheol;Seo, Eui-Young;Lee, Won-Sub
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.31 no.A
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    • pp.53-57
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    • 2011
  • Recently due to dramatically increasing demand of liquid crystal display (LCD) panel in IT industry, the used LCD panel glass has been wasted from electronic items, and also panel glass of poor quality during manufacturing process. The wasted LCD panel glass was crushed in the range of 0.42 to 2mm and evaluated for its usefulness as a aggregate in production of cement concrete brick. Cement concrete specimens with various mixing ratios of weathered granite soil, LCD panel glass and cement were cured in wetness for 7 days at $40^{\circ}C$ and then tested for uniaxial comprehensive strength (UCS)(KS F 4004 method). Specimen with a mixing ratio, 1:6:3, of weathered granite, LCD panel glass and cement, respectively, showed the highest average in the UCS test($26.51N/mm^2$). It is much higher than that of commercial brick without glass($17.00N/mm^2$). Conclusively waste LCD panel glass can be reutilized economically as a raw building material of good quality.

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A Novelty Detection Algorithm for Multiple Normal Classes : Application to TFT-LCD Processes (다중 정상 하에서 단일 클래스 분류기법을 이용한 이상치 탐지 : TFT-LCD 공정 사례)

  • Joo, Tae Woo;Kim, Seoung Bum
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.39 no.2
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    • pp.82-89
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    • 2013
  • Novelty detection (ND) is an effective technique that can be used to determine whether a future observation is normal or not. In the present study we propose a novelty detection algorithm that can handle a situation where the distributions of target (normal) observations are inhomogeneous. A simulation study and a real case with the TFT-LCD process demonstrated the effectiveness and usefulness of the proposed algorithm.

Influence of Micro-Pattern Replication Ratio of Injection-Molded Light Guide Plate on Optical Aspect of LCD (도광판의 미세 패턴 사출 전사성이 LCD 광특성에 미치는 영향에 관한 해석적 연구)

  • Hong, J.P.;Joo, B.Y.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.126-130
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    • 2012
  • Accurate optical texturing of light guide plate over the entire surface area is an important technical issue in LCD TV industry. Injection molding process has the potential to produce large light guide plates having highly efficient optical textures such as micro-prism array. This study is focused on the effect of the degree of replication of the micro texture of the 40" injection molded light guide plates on the overall optical performance of the display panel. Measured replication ratios of the micro-textures formed with three different types of injection molding process were considered in the modeling of prismatic micro segment array. Optical simulation was conducted and results were discussed.

Fatigue Characteristics of Tension Spring for LCD Monitor Hinge (LCD 모니터 힌지용 인장 스프링의 피로특성)

  • Cheong, Seon-Hwan;Choi, Seong-Dae;Kim, Ki-Man;Byun, Yong-Kun;Yang, Seung-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.13-19
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    • 2007
  • The spring is an important mechanical parts to improve the functions of precision machines, automobiles, ships, industrial machines, and IT devices etc.. The hinge mechanism for LCD monitors is very important to support and maintain the proper position of monitor panel, and the tension spring which is a major parts of hinge mechanism plays a significant roll to provide the supporting force positioning the monitor panel. In this paper, an analysis and experiment were carried out to investigate the fatigue characteristics of the tension spring of hinge mechanism, such as hardness test, fatigue test and fractography analysis. As a result of this study the SWPB with heat treatment and shot peening was found to have the optimal design conditions of tension spring for LCD monitor hinge mechanism.

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Development of AOI(Automatic Optical Inspection) System for Defect Inspection of Patterned TFT-LCD Panels Using Adjacent Pattern Comparison and Border Expansion Algorithms (패턴이 있는 TFT-LCD 패널의 결함검사를 위하여 근접패턴비교와 경계확장 알고리즘을 이용한 자동광학검사기(AOI) 개발)

  • Kang, Sung-Bum;Lee, Myung-Sun;Pahk, Heui-Jae
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.444-452
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents an overall image processing approach of defect inspection of patterned TFT-LCD panels for the real manufacturing process. A prototype of AOI(Automatic Optical Inspection) system which is composed of air floating stage and multi line scan cameras is developed. Adjacent pattern comparison algorithm is enhanced and used for pattern elimination to extract defects in the patterned image of TFT-LCD panels. New region merging algorithm which is based on border expansion is proposed to identify defects from the pattern eliminated defect image. Experimental results show that a developed AOI system has acceptable performance and the proposed algorithm reduces environmental effects and processing time effectively for applying to the real manufacturing process.

Array Testing of TFT-LCD Panel with Integrated Gate Driver Circuits

  • Lee, Jonghwan
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.68-72
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    • 2020
  • A new method for array testing of TFT-CD panel with the integrated gate driver circuits is presented. As larger size/high resolution TFT-LCD with the peripheral driver circuits has emerged, one of the important problems for manufacturing is array testing on the panel. This paper describes the technology of detecting defective arrays and optimizing the array testing process. For the effective characterization of pixel array, the pixel storage capability is simulated and measured with voltage imaging system. This technology permits full functional testing during the manufacturing process, enabling fabrication of large TFT-LCD panels with the integrated driver circuits.

Development of Micro-Optical Patterned LCD-LGP using UV Inclined-Exposure Process (UV 경사노광에 의한 미세광학패턴 LCD-도광판)

  • Hwang C. J.;Kim J. S.;Ko Y. B.;Heo Y. M.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.51-54
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    • 2005
  • Light Guide Plate (LGP) of LCD-BLU(Back Light Unit) is manufactured by forming optical pattern with $5\~100um$ in diameter on the LGP by means of sand blasting or etching method. However, in order to improve the luminance of LCD-LGP, the design of optical pattern has introduced UV inclined-exposure process in this study. This micro-optical pattern, which has asymmetric elliptical column shaped pattern, can change low viewing-angle to high viewing-angle, as well as it contribute to diffusion of light. As a result, this type of micro-optical pattern can introduce the highly luminance. The PR structure obtained in the stage of lithography has asymmetric elliptical column shape and it is processed into a micro-optical pattern. Optical design with this kind of micro-optical pattern, mold fabrication by electroplating and LGP molding with injection molding are under way.

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Technique of measuring optic axis off-alignment error for LCD polarizing and compensating plates by using a polarimetry (편광법을 이용한 LCD 편광판과 보상판의 광축 정렬오차 측정)

  • An Sung Hyuck;Kim Sang Jun;Kim Sang Youl
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.527-530
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    • 2004
  • Using a polarimetry based on the rotating analyzer ellipsometer, a technique of measuring off-alignment angle between the slow-axis of the LCD (Liquid Crystal Display) polarizing plate and the transmission axis of the compensating plate attached to the polarizing plate is proposed. It is anticipated that this technique will reduce the optic axis off-alignment error coming from the process of attaching the compensating plate to the LCD polarizing plate markedly, and therefore will help maintain the quality of LCD display image uniformly.

Large-Sized AMOLED for TV Application

  • Chu, Chang-Woong;Chung, Jin-Koo;Lee, Dong-Won;Ha, Jae-Kook;Choi, Jun-Ho;Lee, Sung-Soo;Lee, Joo-Hyeon;Lee, Sang-Pil;Shin, Sung-Tae
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.08a
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    • pp.39-42
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    • 2007
  • Since the scalability of OLED process is crucial factor for large-sized TV manufacturing, various technologies are reviewed based on the published information. Despite of recent technology advancement enabling high color purity, large-sized AMOLED, a lot of problems to solve still exist to enter the large-sized display market. Here, Samsung will discuss what has to be concerned for large panel and how far the OLED technologies need to go more for the large-sized AMOLED TV marketplace.

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Affective Design for the Frame Size and Shape of Wide LCD Monitors (Wide LCD 모니터의 프레임 형태에 따른 감성 선호도 연구)

  • Lee, Han-Na;Jung, Eui-S.;Choe, Jae-Ho
    • Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.61-69
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    • 2009
  • With increasing needs for affective design, it became an essential part in a product development process to look up quantitative ergonomic data that reflects customers' preferences on design factors in various products. This study looked at wide LCD monitors and analyzed customers' affective preferences regarding monitor's bezel frame size and shape. The monitor's bezel frame depth, size and ratio were selected as independent variables among many design parameters. As dependent variables, customer's subjective preferences were measured. A statistical analysis revealed that monitor's bezel frame depth, size and ratio had significant effects on customer's preferences. Also, it was possible to find a different tendency on affective variables and their levels for 19" and 24" wide LCD monitors. In general, experiments revealed that customers reacted more sensitively in 24" wide LCD monitors to all variables. In 19" wide LCD monitors, only the lower frame bezel size had a significant effect, otherwise, lower, upper and side frame bezels appeared to be effective variables in 24" monitors. In order to reflect customer's affective preferences to new design of wide LCD monitors, this study is expected to provide quantitative ergonomic data and guidelines for the design of wide LCD monitor's bezel frame depth and size.