• Title/Summary/Keyword: Korean worker

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Improvement of Manual Work using Ergonomic Simulation Method (시뮬레이션을 이용한 작업 자세 개선 사례)

  • Cha T.I.;Shin J.G.;Kim N.D.;Jeong Y.S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.603-604
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    • 2006
  • The worker who is responsible for Airless Pump maintenance have a high possibility to suffer from WMSDs, because a height of Airless Pump workbench is too low. In this paper, I'm going to introduce a research about 1) analysis of working environment through a interview with an actual field worker, 2) Ergonomic simulation modeling of an Ariless Pump worker to suggest a advanced working environment and a working instructions. I have used a DELMIA S/W as a tool for ergonomic simulation and performed a posture & activity to analyze a RULA methodology. Applying the Digital Human Simulation to analyze working posture would be helpful to preventing WMSDs.

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The Study on the Need and Related Policy for Work-Family Balance in the Area of Educare and School: Focused on the Dual Worker Families (일-가정 균형을 위한 보육 및 학교 영역에서의 요구도와 정책: 맞벌이 가정을 중심으로)

  • Cho, Young-Hee;Song, Hye-Rim
    • Journal of Family Resource Management and Policy Review
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.65-83
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    • 2009
  • The purposes of this study were to analyze the needs for the balance of work-family and to provide the related policies for dual worker family. We focused on the life area of educare and school. Data were collected from 197 working mothers who have 1 or more children under age 10. The findings were: 1) after-school programs, holidays on every alternate Saturday, arbitrary no school days were not appropriate to the working parents' everyday life patterns, so the paradigm and practical conditions should be adapted to the needs of working parents. 2) the most working parents depended on the kindergarden, but the parents' satisfaction with the quality of service, time duration, the human resource of educare teacher was not sufficient, so these issues should be discussed more profoundly.

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Behavior Monitoring System of Worker at Height based on Cloud Web Services (클라우드 웹 서비스 기반의 고소작업자 행동 모니터링 시스템)

  • Lee, Se-Hoon;Kim, Hee-Seok;Kim, Hyun-Woo;Park, Geun-Yeong;Tak, Jin-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2017.07a
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    • pp.259-260
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    • 2017
  • 본 논문에서는 건설 현장이나 발전소 등의 고소 작업이 많은 곳에서 작업하는 근로자의 안전을 확보하기 위해, 클라우드 웹 서비스에 기반에 고소작업자의 행동 데이터를 수집 저장하여 그 데이터를 통해 관리자가 작업자의 행동을 모니터링 하고 위험경고 메시지를 받을 수 있는 시스템을 제안하였다. 작업자가 하는 행동을 관리자가 실시간으로 확인하는 것을 통해 고소 작업산업 현장에서 작업자의 경각심으로 예방이 가능하다.

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High Rise Worker Behavior Monitoring using Deep Learning (딥러닝을 이용한 고소작업자 행동 모니터링)

  • Lee, Se-Hoon;Kim, Hyun-Woo;Yu, Jin-Hwan;Tak, Jin-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2018.07a
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    • pp.25-26
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    • 2018
  • 이 논문에서는 고소 작업자의 위험 행동 분석을 위해 딥러닝 기법 중 연속적인 데이터 분석에 적합하며 매우 뛰어난 성능을 보여주는 LSTM 알고리즘을 이용해 모니터링 하는 시스템을 개발하였다. 모델을 위해 학습 데이터는 안전벨트에 자이로센서 등을 부착해서 실험하였다. 시스템은 작업자의 5가지의 행동 패턴을 분석할 수 있으며, 96%의 정확도를 얻었다.

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The Determinants of Job Satisfaction and Work Condition of Married Women -Focus on the Comparison of Salaried with Self-employed- (기혼취업여성의 취업특성과 직업만족도 영향요인 - 자영업자와 봉급생활자의 비교를 중심으로 -)

  • 홍성희
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.38 no.10
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    • pp.143-156
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study were to compare the job satisfaction of married salaried women with that of self-employed, and to identify the determinants of job satisfaction of both of them. The sample consisted of 176 salaried women and 123 self-employed from data of 1998 Korea Household Panel Study, and analyzed into Frequencies, Percentile, t-test, $\varkappa$$^2$-test, and Multiple Regression. The findings showed that self-employed had larger proportion of home-based worker, worked more hours, and had more earnings than the salaried, and that the job satisfaction of salaried worker were higher than that of self-employed. The determinants of job satisfaction of total working women were educational level, perception of present economic status, health status, number of eamers, weekly working hours, and their income. In case of salaried worker, educational level, health status, number of earners, weekly working hours, and their income had effect on their job satisfaction, while the factors contributing job satisfaction of self-employed were health status, region, weekly working hours, and income.

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Applications of a Quadrant plane Amorphous Silicon Photo Position Sensor (4분면 아몰퍼스 실리콘 Photo 위치센서의 응용)

  • 김철한;신영록;사공건
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.445-447
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    • 2000
  • The terminal and core(wire conductor) in a Harness processing is connected by putting them in a applicator by virtue of a manual operation. A normal or abnormal condition of crimping connections is nearly determined by a skilled worker. In general, a skilled worker operates a press motor with a foot switch by pressing on foot and puts a wire conductor into a press with one hand. By doing so, sufficient efficiency is not obtained by a worker. In this paper, a basic study has done to make improve an efficiency by finding the normal arrangement out as to whether a terminal and wire conductor in Harness are placed on the right position or not with a quadrant plane photo position sensor.

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A Case Study on the Serious Accidents of Construction (건설중대재해 사례 연구)

  • 장동일;이명구
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.108-120
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    • 1996
  • It is a problems in industrial accidents that the knowledge for industrial accidents is obtained by experience, not by experiment. This experiential knowledge is obtained by Investigating accident cases and utilizing those for safety education. Therefore, in this paper, the situation about the serious accident of construction is analyzed by occupation, a kind of construction, time group, season, type of accident, and accidental cause. And the mutual · relations of these factors are studied. The most frequent type of the serious accidents of construction Is the falling accident. It happenes most frequently at apartment construction among kinds of construction and to structural worker, finishing worker, normal worker in order among occupations. And it is found that the most critical causes of the falling accident are the imperfection of safety facilities and unwearing of protection equipments, so a number of accidents can be reduced by the expansion of safety facilities and wearing of protection equipments absolutely. The counterplan of prohibition of accidents and the direction of government policy are presented by a series of nalyses for accident cases.

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Service Worker Technology and Standardization (서비스워커 기술 및 표준화 동향)

  • Hwang, Hyun-seo;Kim, Sung-hyun;Jung, Yong-jin;Park, Jong-geun;Kim, Tae-yong;Kim, Tae-hwan;Moon, Il-young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2015.05a
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    • pp.656-659
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    • 2015
  • Recently, due to the standard of a new browser developed by the Google and Mozilla "Service Worker", future users is expected to be able to make use of favorite Web sites offline. Google's is, Web sites have developed a standard of a new browser so as to always respond to user requests. Service Worker, websites that provide space capable of offline work to the user's browser to store various document information, to provide the necessary resources. Then, in order to greatly reduce the data exchange operations between the browser and the server, the speed of the Web page increases. Not only cooks as native app that can use the Web application offline, in that us to also further enhance the characteristics of an existing Web application that is running without installing destructive high technology. Service worker specifications, use experience of Web application is very can be improved, is an innovative technology indicates the version of the web evolve as the future of the platform. Service Worker is not included in HTML5 standard final, is currently being continued standardization. Future Service Worker technology I expect what kind of thing unfolds when applied to the Web browser.

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Characterization and Evaluation of Worker s Exposure to Airborne Glass Fibers in Glass Wool Manufacturing Industry (유리섬유 단열재 제조업 근로자의 공기중 유리섬유 폭로 특성 및 평가 방법에 관한 연구)

  • 신용철;이광용;박천재;이나루;정동인;오세민
    • Journal of Environmental Health Sciences
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.43-57
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    • 1996
  • To characterize worker's exposure to glass fibers, to find the correlation between airborne total dust concentrations and fiber concentrations and to recommend an appropriate evaluation method for worker's exposure to fibrous dusts in glass wool industry, we carried out this study. Average respirable fiber levels at five factories were 0.013-0.056 f/cc, and fairly below the OSHA PEL, 1 f/cc. A factory showed the lowest airborne fiber level, 0.013 f/cc, which was different significantly from those of other factories of which average fiber concentration was 0.046 f/cc. The cutting and grinding operations of insulation products resulted in higher airborne fiber cocentrations than any other processes(p<0.05). To characterize airborne fiber dimension, fiber length and diamter were determined using phase contrast microscope. The geometric means of airborne fiber lengths were $42-105 \mu m$. One factory had airborne fibers whose length distribution(GM = $105 \mu m$) was different from those of other factories(GM = $42-50 \mu m$). The percentages of respirable fibers less thinner than 3 gm were 38.9-90.9% at four factories, and two factories of them had the higher percentages than others. The findings explain for variation of airborne fiber diameters between factories. On the other hand, between the processes were the difference of fiber-length distributions observed. The cutting and grinding operations showed shorter fiber-length distributions than the fiber forming one. However, fiber-diameter distributions or respirable fiber contents were similar in all processes. The airborne fiber concentrations and the dust concentrations had relatively weak correlation(r=0.25), thus number of fibers couldn't be expected reliably from dust amount. Fiber count is appropriate for assessing accurate exposures and health effects caused by fibrous dusts including glass fibers. Ministry of Labor have established occupational exposure limit to glass fibers as nuisiance dust, but should establish it on the basis of respirable fiber concentration to provide adequate protection for worker's health

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An Improved Particle Swarm Optimization Algorithm for Care Worker Scheduling

  • Akjiratikarl, Chananes;Yenradee, Pisal;Drake, Paul R.
    • Industrial Engineering and Management Systems
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.171-181
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    • 2008
  • Home care, known also as domiciliary care, is part of the community care service that is a responsibility of the local government authorities in the UK as well as many other countries around the world. The aim is to provide the care and support needed to assist people, particularly older people, people with physical or learning disabilities and people who need assistance due to illness to live as independently as possible in their own homes. It is performed primarily by care workers visiting clients' homes where they provide help with daily activities. This paper is concerned with the dispatching of care workers to clients in an efficient manner. The optimized routine for each care worker determines a schedule to achieve the minimum total cost (in terms of distance traveled) without violating the capacity and time window constraints. A collaborative population-based meta-heuristic called Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) is applied to solve the problem. A particle is defined as a multi-dimensional point in space which represents the corresponding schedule for care workers and their clients. Each dimension of a particle represents a care activity and the corresponding, allocated care worker. The continuous position value of each dimension determines the care worker to be assigned and also the assignment priority. A heuristic assignment scheme is specially designed to transform the continuous position value to the discrete job schedule. This job schedule represents the potential feasible solution to the problem. The Earliest Start Time Priority with Minimum Distance Assignment (ESTPMDA) technique is developed for generating an initial solution which guides the search direction of the particle. Local improvement procedures (LIP), insertion and swap, are embedded in the PSO algorithm in order to further improve the quality of the solution. The proposed methodology is implemented, tested, and compared with existing solutions for some 'real' problem instances.