• Title/Summary/Keyword: Korean innovation

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한국의 혁신 생태계: 진화 과정과 차세대 모델에 대한 탐색 (Innovation Ecosystem of Korea: Its Evolution Process and Exploring The Next Model)

  • 이정원;임채성
    • 기술혁신연구
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    • 제31권3호
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    • pp.1-37
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    • 2023
  • 한국 혁신 생태계는 후발 추격자에서 '민간 주도의 건강하고 역동적인 생태계 조성을 위한 정부의 역할이 중요한' 창조적 선도자 단계로 진화해 왔다. 한국의 혁신 생태계는 그동안의 획기적인 발전과 양적 확대에도 불구하고 혁신 성과의 정체 현상, 생태계 내 및 글로벌 연계 활동의 부족 등을 보여주고 있다. 미래 지향적인 혁신 생태계 조성을 위한 차세대 혁신 생태계 모델이 요구되는 상황이다. 기존의 이론적 근거를 바탕으로 혁신 생태계의 바탕을 이루는 것이 기업간 네트워크라는 관점에서 차세대 혁신 생태계의 요소로 기업간 네트워크 외에, 기업 역량, 공공 연구기관, 민간 산업단체, 기술 인프라, 정책 주체를 바탕으로 5개 요소를 설정하고, 불연속적 기술 및 시장 변화에 부응하는 '민간 주도의 건강하고 역동적인' 혁신 생태계로서의 차세대 혁신 생태계 모델을 제시하였고 혁신 생태계구축 역할을 담당하는 정책 주체의 구체적인 방향을 제시하고, 본 연구의 의의를 제시하였다.

혁신정책의 확산측면의 과학기술전시회의 전략적 발전방안 : ${\ulrcorner}$미래 성장동력 연구성과 전시회${\lrcorner}$ 의 사례를 중심으로 (A Study on Diffusion and Popularization of the innovation policy in korea : Focused on the Case of ${\ulcorner}$Future Tech Korea 2006${\lrcorner}$)

  • 황두희;이순영;정선양
    • 한국기술혁신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국기술혁신학회 2006년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.483-494
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study is to suggest the framework for innovation policy that the approach to popularization, diffusion, and S&T culture through the science and technology(S&T) fair. The innovation policy has a role which suggests direction to do behavior and concerns to social members. According to, this point of the diffusion of the S&T culture emerges the reasonable and adoptable innovation policy. Korean S&T fair have many problems, for example, a short historical background, lack of the fund and special human resource, so on. In this aspect, this study provides theoretical reviews and several issues for publicity of the innovation policy and S&T popularization and culture through the representative case-Future Tech Korea2006. Also, this study argues that "How to build and improve S&T fair", and "What the figure of S&T is that communicate and approach to people". Finally, the research for the S&T fair gives detailed and realized strategies for improving them.

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외부지식탐색이 기업의 혁신 성과에 미치는 영향: 지식 보호와 환경 불확실성의 조절효과를 중심으로 (The effect of external knowledge search on innovation performance: the moderating effect of knowledge protection and environment uncertainty)

  • 강신형;황정태;박상문
    • 지식경영연구
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.117-136
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    • 2016
  • External knowledge search is critical to expand the firm's knowledge base, increasing the innovation performance. However, prior literature has paid less scholarly attention on the boundary condition of the search activity. In particular, the few literatures on the contingency factors are either conceptual or focus on the firm characteristics such as resources and capability. In this regard, this study argues the negative moderating effect of knowledge protection and environmental uncertainty of a firm on the positive relationship between external knowledge search and innovation performance, because these contingency factors hamper the reciprocity and the mutual trust between the firm and its external partner that provides knowledge needed in the innovation process. The empirical analysis is based on the sample drawn from Korean Innovation Survey, provided by STEPI in Korea. The sample consists of 1,637 respondent firms that experienced product innovation during the survey period. We could find statistically supporting results for the negative moderating effect on the positive relationship between external knowledge search and innovation performance. This study extends the academic debate on the boundary conditions of external knowledge search and provides managerial implications for successful product innovation.

탈(脫) 추격체제에서 부품업체의 기술혁신활동: 휴대전화 부품업체 사례연구 (The technological innovation patterns of component suppliers in the post catching-up period : The case study of component suppliers in mobile phone industry)

  • 송위진;황혜란
    • 기술혁신학회지
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.435-450
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    • 2006
  • 이 논문은 대기업 조립업체가 혁신선도자로 발전하여 탈추격(post catch-up)단계로 넘어갈 때 그와 결부되어 나타나는 부품업체의 기술혁신 특성 변화를 사례연구를 통해 파악하는 연구이다. 조립 대기업이 선도자로 발전하면 부품의 기능과 품질에 대한 요구도 높아져서, 외국 부품을 국산화하는 수준을 법어 새로운 개념의 부품을 필요로 하게 된다. 이에 대응하기 위해서는 부품업체들도 선도자가 되어야 한다. 이러한 상황에서 나타난 부품업체 기술혁신 활동의 특성은, 부품업체임에도 불구하고 시스템 전체의 아키텍처에 대한 지식을 확보하고 부품기술개발을 수행했다는 것, 그리고 이 지식을 기반으로 부품업체와 조립업체들이 수평적인 공동개발을 수행해서 아키텍처 혁신을 이룩했다는 것이다.

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교육벤처창업을 위한 스마트러닝 사용자의 혁신저항과 이용의도에 관한 연구 (A Study of the Innovation Resistance of Users and Intention to Use toward Smart Learning for Education Business Ventures)

  • 조상훈;양홍석
    • 벤처창업연구
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.55-67
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    • 2015
  • 본 연구는 최근 교육시장의 벤처기업이나 사내 벤처를 위한 혁신기술로 부상하고 있는 스마트러닝(Smart Learning)의 혁신저항에 대하여 연구하였다. 스마트러닝 학습 방법에 대한 지각된 혁신 특성의 상대적 이점, 복잡성 및 적합성이 혁신저항에 유의한 영향을 미치는지 알아보았다. 이어서 기존 학습법에 대한 태도와 지각된 자기효능이 혁신저항에 유의한 영향을 미치는지 알아보았다. 그리고 이용자의 이러한 혁신저항이 향후 이용에 영향을 미치는지 알아보았고, 인구통계에 따라 조절효과가 나타나는지 살펴보았다. 구조방정식 모형을 사용하여 분석한 결과, 상대적 이점만을 제외한 모든 요인이 혁신저항에 영향을 주는 것으로 나타났다. 이를 통해 혁신저항 역시 향후 이용의도에 유의한 영향을 미친다는 결과를 얻을 수 있었다.

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선도기업과 후발기업에 따른 개방형 혁신활동이 기업성과에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Impact Factors of Open Innovation Performance According to the First-mover Companies and the Follower Companies)

  • 조요한;이대철;임규건
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.39-56
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    • 2013
  • There have been many studies that open innovation activities have positive effects on firm performance. However, the previous studies have shown conflicting results, depending on the characteristics of companies or the timing of the product launch. This study empirically compares open innovation performance of first-mover companies and follower companies. The analyses are performed on the samples of the Korean Innovation Survey 2010 companies that explored external information and performed R&D cooperation. The results indicate that open innovation activities can have different effects depending on a company's status in the market. For the first-mover companies, the intensity of utilizing external information has greater impact on the firm's performance than the diversity of it. By contrast, for the follower companies, the diversity of utilizing external information has greater impact on the firm's performance than the intensity of it. In terms of R&D cooperation, the external cooperation is found not to have significant effects on a first-mover company's performance. However, external R&D cooperation of a follower company is showing positive impact on the firm's performance. The implication of the study is to analyze the firm's Open-Innovation performance by comparing first-mover companies with follower companies. Therefore, companies need to execute the Open-Innovation strategy by considering firm characteristics or the timing of the product launch.

Study of US/EU National Innovation Policies Based on Nanotechnology Development, and Implications for Korea

  • Lim, Jung Sun;Shin, Kwang Min;Yoon, Jin Seon;Bae, Seoung Hun
    • Journal of Information Science Theory and Practice
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.50-65
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    • 2015
  • Recently US/EU governments are utilizing nanotechnology as a key catalyst to support national innovation policies with economic recovery goals. US/EU nano policies have been serving as a global model to various countries, including Korea. So the authors initially seek to understand US/EU national innovation policy interconnections, and then find the role of nanotechnology development within. To strengthen national policy coherence, nanotechnology development strategies are under evolution as an innovation catalyst for promoting commercialization. To strategically support nano commercialization, EHS (Environmental, Health, Safety) and informatics are invested as priority fields to strengthen social acceptance and sustainability of nano enabled products. The current study explores US/EU national innovation policies including nano commercialization, EHS, and Informatics. Then obtained results are utilized to analyze weaknesses of Korean innovation systems of connecting creative economy and nanotechnology development policies. Then ongoing improvements are summarized focusing on EHS and informatics, which are currently prominent issues in international nanotechnology development.

Forecasting the Environmental Change of Technological Innovation System in South Korea in the COVID-19 Era

  • Kim, Youbean;Park, Soyeon;Kwon, Ki-Seok
    • Asian Journal of Innovation and Policy
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.133-144
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    • 2020
  • Korean economy has experienced a very rapid growth largely due to the change of the innovation system since the last half century. The recent outbreak of COVID-19 impacts the global economy as well as Korea's innovation system. In order to understand the influence of the shock to the Korean technological system, we have forecast the future of the system combining qualitative and quantitative techniques such as expert panel, cross impact analysis, and scenario planning. According to the results, we have identified 39 driving forces influencing the change of Korea's technological innovation system. Four scenarios have been suggested based on the predetermined factors and core uncertainties. In other words, uncertainties of emergence of the regions and global value chains generate four scenarios: regional growth, unstable hope, returning to the past, and regional conflicts. The 'regional growth' scenario is regarded as the most preferable, whereas the 'regional conflicts' scenario is unavoidable. In conclusion, we put forward some policy implications to boost the regional innovation system by exploiting the weakened global value chains in order to move on to the most preferable scenario away from the return to the past regime.

Transformation of Sectoral Innovation Pattern : Evidence from Korea

  • PARK, Kyoo-Ho
    • 동아시아경상학회지
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.67-77
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    • 2020
  • Purpose - This work tries to analyze the transformation of sectoral innovation pattern as time goes by to enhance the understanding on sectoral innovative activities, particularly considering the change of the nature of knowledge, and the trend of convergence. Research design, data, and methodology - This work tries to identify main factors, which determine the output of technological innovation through the econometric analysis, utilizing the result of Korean Innovation Survey and find a stylized fact on the change of the innovation pattern. Result - As a result of estimation, some major elements show different effects for two discrete years, 2002 and 2010; in chemical industry the open information source and neutral basic research become more important with the appropriation mechanism such as patents, and in machinery industry, the importance of internal information has been getting decreased with rising importance of customers. Conclusion - This work presents that some elements show different effects for two discrete years. Among three major elements, the source of information and appropriation mechanism shows different features for both industries. This means that we should explicit consider the changing nature of innovative environment, which leads to and heavily influence whether the innovative activity would be effective or not when we design innovation strategy and innovation policy.