• 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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• 제22권4호
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• pp.121-129
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• 2013

This study was aimed at determining the characteristics of circular multi-family housing under the assumption that the shape of a residential building affects local identity. A total of six case studies were included in this study, three case studies on idle historical industrial facilities turned into residential buildings and another three on multi-family housing located in newly developed residential complexes. The study drew its conclusions as follows. First, the design of circular multi-family housing was intended to maximize security and defense from the outside in older times. This was later developed as the terrace house style with geometric urban squares designed under the urban planning of the Baroque period. This evolved high-density housing with a courtyard in the center offering a green open space, with the aim of restoring a sense of humanity. Second, the six case studies on circular multi-family housing were analyzed from the viewpoint of each factor of local identity, including historical and cultural, landscape, and community. Third, the historical and cultural elements of circular multi-family housing are found in some unused historical industrial facilities remodeled into residential buildings. They provide new capabilities and shapes desired by society at a given time, while maintaining familiar styles and elements of history, integrating a legacy of the past into the present. Fourth, circular multi-family housing with unique shapes and structures often become landmarks of a region with their distinctive appearance against a uniform urban environment and the monotonous scenery of residential complexes. They also show a high level of visual awareness with the distinctive shapes made possible when new elements are added to a historical exterior. Finally, circular multi-family housing with courtyards in the center prompt social contact between inhabitants, especially with dormitories and rental houses for the low-income bracket, which provide a small individual units with high use common space. Circular multi-family housing are planned in a manner similar to a small village or a city. They are designed to enhance sense of community, allocating various public amenities and provide cultural and commercial spaces on the ground floor and courtyard areas.

• 한국조경학회지
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• 제13권1호
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• pp.109-121
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• 1985

A study on the image identification of urban streetscape is valuable for illuminating identity that is not yet fully approached in the field of environmental design. This analysis of urban streetscape for image identification allows us to make a more detailed exploration of an important approaching methods in dealing with the structural characteristics of identity. As a matter of fact, the earlier indirect studies on this image identification were made by environmental designers, such as architectural and urban designer in the field of environmental perception and came to its environmental cognition & environmental pattern research with assistances by such researchers as K. Lynch A. Rapoport & Christopher Alexander. Through its environmental perception research, we can see its structural characteristics that is aesthetic & visual structural contents of physical environmental elements. And we can see its cognitive characteristics through the environmental cognitive research, that is continuity, territoriality, identity of place, uniqueness or individuality, meaning & symbolism. Through its environmental pattern research, we can see its physical, socio - economic, cultural and symbolic pattern identification contents, that is physical form of the city, style of the street, pattern of streetscape, socio- economic & geographical locality, arid life cycle, life style, common style of the behavior, cultural pattern of the activity, socio - cultural expression of the symbol. In these process, we can set up a set of the environmental design criterias from those three integral studies for identity. And for an environmental research, Tongsung-Ro around the CBD (central business district) in Taegu City was selected for a case study, because this streetscape is suitable for that approaching methods in this study.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제9권1호
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• pp.417-427
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• 2009

본 연구에서는 현대 한국의 다문화, 다가치 사회로의 변화에 대처하고, 최근에 제기된 인문학 위기와 관련하여 이들에 대한 해결책을 마련한다는 의미에서, 한국 문화의 정체성 확립과 그 발전 방향을 모색하며, 이를 바탕으로 한국 문화콘텐츠 개발의 필요성과 방향을 논의한다. 본 연구는 두 가지 방향에서 문제의식을 갖고 연구된다. 그 하나는 오늘날과 같은 다문화, 다가치 사회에서 한국 문화의 정체성과 그 발전 방향을 모색한다는 점이고 다른 하나는 최근 제기되고 있는 인문학의 위기에 대한 논의와 더불어 문화의 기저에 있는 인문학적 지식의 중요성을 인식하고, 한국 전통 사상을 재정립하고 그것을 문화콘텐츠와 연계하여, 문화보편성으로서의 한국 문화의 정체성을 확립함과 동시에 그것의 발전 방향을 모색함이다. 본 연구에서는 한국 문화의 핵심 내용을 한국 전통 사상으로 부터 대략, 인(仁)(사랑), 화(和), 풍류정신 으로 보았다. 또한 이러한 한국 문화의 핵심 개념을 문화콘텐츠와 연계하여 영화, 음악, 만화, 에니메이션, 게임, 케릭터 개발, 한국 문화재의 디지털 복원 그리고 한국 문화 체험 프로그램 개발을 위한 기획 등의 방향을 제시한다.

• 한국콘텐츠학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국콘텐츠학회 2008년도 춘계 종합학술대회 논문집
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• pp.262-269
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• 2008

본 연구는 태권도의 문화적 정체성을 찾기 위해, 우선 태권도 발생에 대한 역사적 기원을 최홍희 중심설, 도장중심설, 가라테 유입설, 전통무예 계승설의 관점에서 조명하여 제시하였다. 그리고 태권도에 내재한 한국 전통 무예로서의 정체성을 탁석산(2000)이 제시한 정체성 판단의 3가지 기준인 현재성, 대중성, 주체성의 관점에서 탐색하였다. 그 결과 다음과 같은 결론을 도출하였다. 첫째, 태권도는 최홍희와 일제시대의 문화적 단절기에 유입된 가라테, 그리고 최초의 기간도장 지도자와 우리민족의 전통무예가 융합되어 격동의 혼란기와 문화적 재생산 과정을 거쳐 탄생하였다. 둘째, 태권도는 발기술을 중시하는 우리 민족의 맨손 무예 몸짓을 본질적으로 계승 발전시켜 손기술 중심의 일본 가라테나 중국의 우슈와 확연히 구별된 독창성을 확보하고 있다. 게다가 호구나, 삿보대, 헤드기어 등에는 태극문양과 전통적 오방색상을 잘 조화시켰으며, 모든 용어를 순 우리말로 바꾼 것은 한국적 토착화의 결정체이다. 따라서 태권도는 한국전통무예로서의 정체성을 뚜렷이 내포한 가장 세계화된 한국의 문화유산이며, 배타적 민족주의를 극복해 가는 노력과 함께 글로벌 무도 스포츠로서의 정체성을 정립하는 새로운 패러다임을 구축해야 할 것으로 판단된다.

• 건축역사연구
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• 제11권2호
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• pp.23-35
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• 2002

Even though there have been greate changes in the types and contents of the housing plan in Korea since the Modem age, it seems that the identity of traditional dwelling culture is still remains within it. The purpose of this study is to examine the characteristics and features in the development of the 'Public Standard' Housing Unit Plan by comparing the differences and similarities in unit plans in housings built on Japanese occupation period and those built after the period. From the study, we can conclude as follows: 1. The public standard housing unit plans on both periods have shown the common features in the composition of their physical forms in the way that the front-row area still remains the traditional housing culture and the rear-row area reflects the desires of the modem lives. The structure of the dual-row unit plan appeared in the public standard housing plan was caused by the cultural acculturation in Japanese occupation period. 2. The public standard housing unit plans, however, show the differences in the contents and meaning in units plans with the them of the Japanese housing because of the cultural differences. These differences took placed autonomously through the change of housing plans in the modern time, and have the common features such that 1) the changes in the Maru-centered plan type differ in composition from the inner-corridor plan type used Japanese housing, and 2) the composition of the open-inner spaces in the double-row housing plan reflects the single-row outer open space In the traditional housing. All of these cultural progresses in the public standard housing unit plans was took place as the result of the inner-oriented and notional circulations derived from the modernity. However, the transformed unit plans still contains the identity derived from the variation of the traditional Korean building elements such as Maru and Ondol. In other words, those are the Maru-centered and composed housing plans with juxtaposition of the inner block and the outer block. As the conclusion, though the public standard dwelling unit plan has the similarity in the physical form, it is different in the cultural Identity and meaning from the public standard plans before the independence from the Japan occupation.

• 의학교육논단
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• 제23권2호
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• pp.104-107
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• 2021

Building professional identity is the most basic purpose of medical education. Students who enter medical schools do not have an identity rooted in the medical profession, and universities should therefore take steps to help students form their identity as doctors, attitudes, beliefs, and values through the curriculum. However, while medical knowledge and clinical skills are fully reflected in basic medical education, issues persist regarding education on values, attitudes, and beliefs that are important for professional identity. Regarding the process of professional identity formation, it is important to keep in mind that rapid changes in modern society lead to corresponding changes in socio-cultural expectations and demands related to professional identity, resulting in discrepancies between the reality of medical education and the actual field of medicine. Medical schools need to prepare students for these discrepancies, and in-depth discussions should address what is important and what should be solved first at medical education sites. However, it is difficult to generalize the tasks of professional identity formation in the field of medical education because each medical school may have unique circumstances. This article discusses the tasks that medical education should solve for professional identity formation education in terms of five aspects: establishing learning outcomes, training educational experts, introducing transformative learning, utilizing self-directed learning, and developing evaluation methods.

• 농촌지도와개발
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• 제17권3호
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• pp.505-526
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• 2010

Because of the international marriage of bachelors in the rural areas, there have been grown many foreign residents, the Multi-cultural families. For the improvement of multi-cultural families, the first important thing is their early settlement in Korea. For those foreigners' settlement, systematic approach to Korean education program is necessary. Second, multi-cultural families need support to maintain their basic lives safely. Agricultural education for the next generation is, moreover, also important for them. Third, healthy growth and training for the formation of the Self-Identity of their children are needed for those multi-cultural families too. Education for bring up their children as the global talents, the cost of private education and the one of bringing up children also have to be supported. Fourth, the improvement of understanding multicultural families is significant. Development and education of various programs to participate multi-cultural families are also required.

• 영어어문교육
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• 제15권2호
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• pp.93-119
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• 2009

Internalized Confucian cultural scripts trigger meta-pragmatic thinking in Korean communication. Commonly shared cultural knowledge acts as a powerful constraint upon the behavioral patterns of each participant and this knowledge can be strategically manipulated to avoid confrontations. The strategic use of address reference terms utilizes cultural values as a face-redress mechanism to achieve situation-specific goals. This paper offers a view of Korean address reference terms that rests on four revisions of politeness theory (Brown & Levinson, 1978, 1987). First, the notion of discernment - or 'wakimae' - as a culture-specific mechanism is reanalyzed. Secondly, culture-specific values as another R (ranking of imposition) variable are introduced. Thirdly, a reevaluation of the notion of positive face (respect) is discussed. Finally, the address reference terms in combination with other honorifics by the speaker that can be strategically applied either to threaten or to enhance the face of the hearer is observed. Because Confucianism is embedded in Korean cultural identity, teaching cultural values integrated and their roles in situation-dependent politeness is required in order to understand interactional nature of politeness occurring from particular discourse contexts.

• 패션비즈니스
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• 제24권3호
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• pp.114-120
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• 2020

This paper is a study of culture and identity expressed in textile art works of the age of globalization, centering on the Beijing International Fiber Art Biennale. This study began with the idea that globalism would develop regional cultural diversity as well as contribute to the field of art. In 2000, the Beijing International Fiber Art Biennale held its first large exhibition, and a total of 10 biennales were held from then until 2018. Get an understanding of the Beijing International fiber art Biennale, and select award-winning works from one to ten times to learn about cultural characteristics and identity. The analysis was based on the works of awards from China and Japan, including Korea, which are the center of East Asian culture. The Beijing International Fiber Art Biennale has steadily increased the number of participating countries, writers and works, and once again opened the stage for the revival of textile art following the Lausanne International Tapestry Biennale. Through the Beijing International Fiber Art Biennale, textile artists hope to promote world harmony in textile art, respect cultural diversity and conduct equal dialogue between East and West cultures.

• 한국과학예술포럼
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• 제23권
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• pp.95-109
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• 2016

본 연구의 배경 및 목적은 다음과 같다. 서울성곽의 4소문 중 하나인 광희문은 서민을 대표하는 공간으로 조선시대 축성 기술의 변천 과정을 보여 주는 소중한 문화유산으로서 역사와 문화가 한데 어우러지는 소통의 장(場)으로서 역할이 기대되는 곳이다. 그러나 현재 광희문은 주변 환경 낙후와 시설의 노후로 인한 주변 재정비가 요구되며, 지역적 특색이 부각된 새로운 전통 공간 활성화가 필요한 실정이다. 본 연구는 다음과 같은 연구방법 및 내용과 그 결과를 도출하였다. 광희문과 관련된 역사·문화적 배경을 바탕으로 아이덴티티를 수립하고 전통문화유산 광희문으로서 공간 활성화 콘텐츠를 제시하여 놀거리와 볼거리, 즐길거리가 있는 역사문화 공간을 창출하고자 하였다. 이에 광희문의 역사문화적 특성을 바탕으로 달빛거리라는 아이덴티티를 부여하고, 광희문 정비계획, 성곽복원계획, 성안마을, 성밖마을, 패션예술거리라는 다섯 가지 공간 활성화 콘텐츠를 개발·제시하였다. 공간 활성화 콘텐츠는 구체적인 도시재생의 개발 방법으로 그 의미가 있으며, 전통 문화재를 중심으로 주변 지역의 브랜드 아이덴티티를 형성하여 거주자와 방문자 모두의 문화적 삶의 질을 향상시킬 수 있는 개발 방향으로 활용이 기대된다.