• Title/Summary/Keyword: Korean architectural design

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The Teaching and Practice of Architectural Design A Case-study of Two Professor-Architects in Italy (건축설계의 교육과 실천 -이탈리아 두 교수건축가의 사례연구-)

  • Kim, Kyong-Soo
    • Journal of architectural history
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    • v.1 no.2 s.2
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    • pp.183-199
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    • 1992
  • The problem of separation between the teaching and the practice of architectural design in Korean universities has activated this study. Comparison between two professor-architects in Italy through their various activities has been made during the period of 1991-1992 in the Istituto Universitario di Architettura di Venezia. The names of the two professor-architects are Aldo Rossi and Franco Mancuso. Their teaching activities in their architectural design class with their assistants, their background and formation of architectural theory, and two realized (and prized) works of them have been compared. The results show that there is a great difference (or oppositions) in their world-view and their attitudes towards architecture, the one as an empiricist, the other as a rationalist. But the most impressive observation must be the fact that all of them were coherent in their teaching, theory and practice, although this raises another qustion about the 'rationality' in architecture.

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A study on the characteristics of color by change in architectural thinking system (건축 사유체계 변화에 의한 색채사용 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Seon-Min
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.15 no.2 s.55
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    • pp.166-173
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    • 2006
  • Architectural color has been preserved the multiple characteristics reflected the change of social value criteria and technical development. Especially, the change of technical paradigm has led to variation from simple and fixed color system, as through the considerable change of architect's subject thinking, favored and symbolic system. Now, architectural color has also been revealed as the timely, moving, behavioral and existent color by anthropolatric thinking system. Therefore, it could be transformed expressive system reflected from abstract-pictorial characteristics, from the fixed to non-determining system, constructive to non-constructive system, context to expressive system, reasonal to emotional system, respectively. So, the range of architectural color has been extended as a element in reinforced the planned concept of the architect beyond the past decorated and symbolic color scope. As thereinafter, future's architectural color could be expected to concrete to the public-friendly relation system, developed widely to the system for reinforcing the concept not introduction of meaningless, fragmental and instinct color through the relational adaptation with design concept.

Blurring Architecture: A Study on the Architectural Design of Toyo Ito (탈경계의 건축: 도요 이또의 공간디자인에 관한 연구)

  • 김혜자;이선민
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • no.36
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    • pp.37-43
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    • 2003
  • This study investigates the characteristic traits of architectural design of Toyo Ito, who has been acclaimed as one of the most famous present-day Japanese architects. Ito' architecture is generally known as media architecture for its specific natures such as lightness, dematerialization, extensive use of shiny glass, etc. In this respect, Ito's architecture is a radical departure from the tradition of the architectural modernism mostly represented by Le Corbusier. In this study, the architectural world of Toyo Ito is divided into four main section: the conversation between architecture and nature, the architecture of the wind, simulation, and virtual reality, Each of these categories is given full investigation together with appropriate architectural model fit into them.

A Study on the Variation of Residential Architectural Space Designed by Richard Meier (리차드 마이어의 주거 건축에 나타난 공간 설계 변화 연구)

  • Lee, Sun-Min;Joh, Eun-Ran;Hur, Bum-Pall
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.131-138
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    • 2011
  • This study describes development process of residential architectural space in the Richard Meier's residential works through chronological analysis. By analyzing house layout, floor plan, elevation, materials and colors and light entering of his residential works, changes in his architectural space has been studied. Richard Meier's early work is designed as three-dimensional shape, and places emphasis on geometric form. However, recently completed residential works by Richard Meier focuses on the horizontal sun shading louvers, which has ability. In addition, teak and a special UV protective glass are used to control natural environment. Through this research, it was found that Richard Meier has maintained his architectural language in terms of the design layout of the house and planar with colors that appear on the initial project. Using light input methods and materials used for active development, it was found that many design elements were applied and developed.

IFC-Based Computational Support Tool for Managing and Using Design Planning Information: Case Application and Evaluation

  • Seo, Jong-Cheol;Kim, In-Han
    • Architectural research
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.3-12
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    • 2011
  • Planning information generated during initial architectural design phases significantly influences subsequent phases, and is implemented into architectural design models during the design process. However, failures to manage and use planning information in Korean design offices remain common. Current design tools that incorporate planning information also do not address the issue of interoperability during the life cycles of buildings. To address these problems, the Industry Foundation Classes (IFC) extension model was developed to accommodate the need to manage and use planning information for cooperation between design offices carrying out multidisciplinary tasks. This paper introduces a purpose-built software tool that implements the IFC model and demonstrates the efficiency of the proposed method with the software tool.

Comparative Analysis of Visual Presentation and User Acceptability of Virtual/Augmented Reality Application for Architectural Design Review (설계검토를 위한 가상현실·증강현실 기술의 활용 효과 비교 분석)

  • Lee, Jin-Gang;Choi, Min-Ji;Lim, Yun-Ji;Seo, Joon-Oh
    • Journal of KIBIM
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2019
  • Visualized information platforms through building information modeling (BIM) such as virtual reality (VR) and augmented reality (AR) improves the efficiency of architectural information exchange. Despite that, less effort has been directed to evaluate the effectiveness of different BIM visualization platforms for architectural design review. This study fills these gaps and compares three BIM visualization tools for reviewing diverse architectural review factors and technology acceptance degree. Three main BIM visualization tools, which are desktop-based, virtual reality-based and augmented reality-based, were employed and different architectural review factors and user's technology acceptance degree was measured. As a result, VR and AR environment showed better visual presentation than desktop environment during design review. In terms of the technology acceptance level, VR and AR environments have received higher ratings compared to desktop environments. The detailed findings provide guidelines for participants and researchers involved in design review process to selectively adopt VR and AR system to various architectural design review components.

A study on the Practical Adaptation of BIM Programs for Architectural Education (건축교육에서 BIM 프로그램 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Dong-Chul
    • Journal of The Korean Digital Architecture Interior Association
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.57-66
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    • 2011
  • The advent of BIM(Building Information Modeling) design process based on the digital media has brought innovation to the production and management of AEC industry. Accordingly the need for educating BIM professionals has been radically increased both in the real world practice and in academia. Some developed countries have already been studying and establishing the optimized curriculum in the academic architecture courses for BIM based education with multi_efforts using the digital media as design processing tools focused on educating architectural professionals with creativity and productivity. However in the domestic education systems, it is hardly found that researches and curriculums deal with the BIM education in the academia. Thus the objective of this paper is to investigate the architectural design pedagogy in the advanced digital media setting in response to the urgent need for BIM education. This study focuses on developing the curriculum based on practical adaptation of BIM programs for architectural education. It aims to provide students with the basic understanding of BIM theory and the practice of BIM tools as an instrument enhancing the creativity for architectural design. Thus this study proposes an BIM curriculum for the students who first encounter the notion and knowledge of BIM during their academic years. And the education result after the application of this curriculum has been analysed through the students questionnaires before and after the lecture.

Structural Design of Ultra High-Strength Concrete Non-Uniform Truss Using Strut-Tie Approach (스트럿-타이 기법에 의한 초고강도 콘크리트 비정형 트러스 구조 디자인)

  • Kim, Hoyeon;Cho, Chang-Geun;Yang, Hea-Joo;Kim, Min-Ji;Chea, Youn-Ha;Choi, Jong-Sung
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.69-78
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    • 2018
  • In current research, it was attempted a preliminary design and evaluation of non-uniform ultra high-strength concrete (UHSC) truss members. UHSC used here has the compressive strength of 180 MPa, the tensile strength of 8 to 20 MPa, and the tensile strain after cracks up to 2%. By the three-dimensional finite element stress analysis as well as strut-tie approach on concrete solid beams, the non-uniform truss shape of UHSC truss was designed with the architectural esthetic concept. In a series of examples, to compare with conventional concrete members, the proposed UHSC truss members have advantages in capabilities of the slender design with minimum weight with high performances under transverse loadings as well as the aesthetically non-uniform design for spatial structures.

An Analysis of Skylight Type and their Architectural Esthetical Influences in Museumsarchitecture (전시관 건축의 천창 설계 유형과 그 미학적 표현에 관한 연구)

  • 최만진
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • no.41
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    • pp.172-179
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    • 2003
  • The goal of this paper was to analyze the skylight type and there architectural aesthetic effects in museum. The results of this investigation was based on the study of the skylight applications of museums meaning concerning this theme. It could distinguish among dome, upper skylight, side skylight and totally opened skylight according to the viewpoint of the architectural aesthetics and the lighting. Secondly were above-mentioned skylight and the design of fenestration used as a design element in order to influence and modify space and form.

The study on HCI(Human Computing Interface) for Architectural CAD modeling (건축 CAD모델링에 대한 HCI에 관한 연구)

  • 신승우;이규식
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • no.30
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    • pp.86-91
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    • 2002
  • HCI (Human Computer Interface)is important key of software design. Effectiveness and productivity of CAD software is creation is not study actively in architectural part. The results of this study \circled1 HCI of architectural modeling is demanded effective design of keypad and short key. \circled2 It is require that system reactions to be united in one interface in order to hold in check confusion of the information. \circled3 Intelligent interface for continuous update of 3D information is required.