• 제목/요약/키워드: Korea medicine

검색결과 33,114건 처리시간 0.049초

Comparing Two Mycobacterium tuberculosis Genomes from Chinese Immigrants with Native Genomes Using Mauve Alignments

  • Ryoo, Sungweon;Lee, Jeongsoo;Oh, Jee Youn;Kim, Byeong Ki;Kim, Young;Kim, Je Hyeong;Shin, Chol;Lee, Seung Heon
    • Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases
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    • 제81권3호
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    • pp.216-221
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    • 2018
  • Background: The number of immigrants with tuberculosis (TB) increases each year in South Korea. Determining the transmission dynamics based on whole genome sequencing (WGS) to cluster the strains has been challenging. Methods: WGS, annotation refinement, and orthology assignment for the GenBank accession number acquisition were performed on two clinical isolates from Chinese immigrants. In addition, the genomes of the two isolates were compared with the genomes of Mycobacterium tuberculosis isolates, from two native Korean and five native Chinese individuals using a phylogenetic topology tree based on the Multiple Alignment of Conserved Genomic Sequence with Rearrangements (Mauve) package. Results: The newly assigned accession numbers for two clinical isolates were CP020381.2 (a Korean-Chinese from Yanbian Province) and CP022014.1 (a Chinese from Shandong Province), respectively. Mauve alignment classified all nine TB isolates into a discriminative collinear set with matched regions. The phylogenetic analysis revealed a rooted phylogenetic tree grouping the nine strains into two lineages: strains from Chinese individuals and strains from Korean individuals. Conclusion: Phylogenetic trees based on the Mauve alignments were supposed to be useful in revealing the dynamics of TB transmission from immigrants in South Korea, which can provide valuable information for scaling up the TB screening policy for immigrants.

흉막 아스페르길루스증 1예 (A Case of Pleural Aspergillosis)

  • 최경성;강지호;이상학;김진동;박용완;박재한;김관형;문화식;송정섭;박성학
    • Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases
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    • 제57권4호
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    • pp.364-367
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    • 2004
  • 흉막 아스페르길루스증은 매우 드물고 사망률이 높은 질환으로 알려져 있다. 저자들은 흉막생검으로 진단한 흉막 아스페르길루스증에서 불량한 전신상태로 인해 수술적 치료는 시행하지 않고 항진균제만을 투여하여 임상적 호전이 관찰된 1예를 경험하였기에 문헌 고찰과 함께 보고하는 바이다.

폐렴을 동반한 기관 및 주기관지의 확장 소견 (A Case of Tracheobronchomegaly with Pneumonia)

  • 주겨레;옥주현;이성은;장석태;김성경;이상학;송정섭;박성학;문화식;이배영;김현숙
    • Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases
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    • 제61권4호
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    • pp.403-406
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    • 2006
  • 저자들은 폐렴을 동반한 기도의 드문 질환인 Mounier-Kuhn syndrome을 가진 환자의 단순흉부방사선, 기도내시경 소견과 함께 고식적인 흉부 전산화 단층 촬영을 시행 후 3차원적인 입체 영상으로 재구성한 소견을 고찰과 함께 1예 보고하는 바이다.

Prostatic Stromal Tumor of Uncertain Malignant Potential (STUMP) Presenting with Multiple Lung Metastasis

  • Lee, Hea-Yon;Kim, Jin-Jin;Ko, Eun-Sil;Kim, Sei-Won;Lee, Sang-Haak;Kang, Hyeon-Hui;Park, Chan-Kwon;Min, Ki-Ouk;Lee, Bae-Young;Moon, Hwa-Sik;Kang, Ji-Young
    • Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases
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    • 제69권4호
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    • pp.284-287
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    • 2010
  • We report the case of a 68-year-old man with a stromal tumor of uncertain malignant potential (STUMP), which had metastasized to the lung. The patient complained of an enlarged mass in the anterior chest. Chest computed tomography (CT) showed a sternal abscess with multiple nodules in both lungs. A thoracoscopic lung biopsy of the nodules and incision/drainage of the sternal mass were performed simultaneously. CT of the pelvis revealed an enlarged prostate with irregular cystic lesions in the pelvis. Prostate biopsy was done and demonstrated hypercellular stroma with minimal cytological atypia, a distinct pattern of STUMP. The sternal abscess proved to be tuberculosis and the lung lesion was consistent with STUMP, which had spread from the prostate. However, to our knowledge, the tuberculous abscess might not be assoicated with STUMP in the lung. The patient refused surgical prostatectomy and was discharged with anti-tuberculosis medication. On one-year follow up, the patient had no evidence of disease progression.

Successful Rechallenge with Imatinib in a Patient with Chronic Myeloid Leukemia Who Previously Experienced Imatinib Mesylate Induced Pneumonitis

  • Go, Seong Woo;Kim, Boo Kyeong;Lee, Sung Hak;Kim, Tae-Jung;Huh, Joo Yeon;Lee, Jong Min;Hah, Jick Hwan;Kim, Dong Whi;Cho, Min Jung;Kim, Tae Wan;Kang, Ji Young
    • Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases
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    • 제75권6호
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    • pp.256-259
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    • 2013
  • Imatinib mesylate is a targeted therapy that acts by inhibiting tyrosine kinase of the bcr-abl fusion oncoprotein, which is specific to chronic myeloid leukemia (CML), and the c-transmembrane receptor, which is specific to gastrointestinal stromal tumors. Interstitial pneumonitis is a rare adverse event of imatinib therapy. It is clinically difficult to distinguish from infectious pneumonia, which can frequently occur due to the underlying disease. The standard treatment for imatinib-induced pneumonitis is to discontinue the medication and optionally administer corticosteroids. However, there are a few cases of successful retrial with imatinib. We describe a case of successful rechallenge of imatinib in a patient with imatinib-induced interstitial pneumonitis and CML without a recurrence of the underlying disease after 3 months of follow-up.