• Title/Summary/Keyword: Knowledge-Based Data Mining

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A New Study on Vibration Data Acquisition and Intelligent Fault Diagnostic System for Aero-engine

  • Ding, Yongshan;Jiang, Dongxiang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.03a
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    • pp.16-21
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    • 2008
  • Aero-engine, as one kind of rotating machinery with complex structure and high rotating speed, has complicated vibration faults. Therefore, condition monitoring and fault diagnosis system is very important for airplane security. In this paper, a vibration data acquisition and intelligent fault diagnosis system is introduced. First, the vibration data acquisition part is described in detail. This part consists of hardware acquisition modules and software analysis modules which can realize real-time data acquisition and analysis, off-line data analysis, trend analysis, fault simulation and graphical result display. The acquisition vibration data are prepared for the following intelligent fault diagnosis. Secondly, two advanced artificial intelligent(AI) methods, mapping-based and rule-based, are discussed. One is artificial neural network(ANN) which is an ideal tool for aero-engine fault diagnosis and has strong ability to learn complex nonlinear functions. The other is data mining, another AI method, has advantages of discovering knowledge from massive data and automatically extracting diagnostic rules. Thirdly, lots of historical data are used for training the ANN and extracting rules by data mining. Then, real-time data are input into the trained ANN for mapping-based fault diagnosis. At the same time, extracted rules are revised by expert experience and used for rule-based fault diagnosis. From the results of the experiments, the conclusion is obvious that both the two AI methods are effective on aero-engine vibration fault diagnosis, while each of them has its individual quality. The whole system can be developed in local vibration monitoring and real-time fault diagnosis for aero-engine.

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Prediction of Dietary Knowledge using Multiple Regression Analysis for Preventing Stomach Diseases (위장질환 예방을 위한 다중회귀분석을 이용한 식이지식 예측)

  • Choi, So-Young;Kim, Joo-Chang;Chung, Kyungyong
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.10 no.7
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2019
  • Modern society is undergoing nutritional imbalance according to the diet as the number of one person increases. This is increasing the incidence of chronic diseases such as gastrointestinal diseases and digestive diseases. This study suggests the prediction of dietary knowledge using multiple regression analysis for preventing chronic stomach diseases. The proposed method manages user's stomach diseases and dietary nutrition through the prediction of nutrition knowledge. It collects user's PHR through smart device and integrates in the health platform. The integrated data analyzes the dietary and activity of the user through multiple regression analysis. It predicts the required nutrients and provides services to users through applications. Therefore, it suggests recommended dietary components and consumed calories, appropriate dietary components based on the user's basal metabolism, and gastrointestinal levels. With the personalized health management, modern people can manage gastrointestinal diseases through a balanced diet.

Efficient Fuzzy Rule Generation Using Fuzzy Decision Tree (퍼지 결정 트리를 이용한 효율적인 퍼지 규칙 생성)

  • 민창우;김명원;김수광
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics C
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    • v.35C no.10
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    • pp.59-68
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    • 1998
  • The goal of data mining is to develop the automatic and intelligent tools and technologies that can find useful knowledge from databases. To meet this goal, we propose an efficient data mining algorithm based on the fuzzy decision tree. The proposed method combines comprehensibility of decision tree such as ID3 and C4.5 and representation power of fuzzy set theory. So, it can generate simple and comprehensive rules describing data. The proposed algorithm consists of two stages: the first stage generates the fuzzy membership functions using histogram analysis, and the second stage constructs a fuzzy decision tree using the fuzzy membership functions. From the testing of the proposed algorithm on the IRIS data and the Wisconsin Breast Cancer data, we found that the proposed method can generate a set of fuzzy rules from data efficiently.

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Reorganizing Social Issues from R&D Perspective Using Social Network Analysis

  • Shun Wong, William Xiu;Kim, Namgyu
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.83-103
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    • 2015
  • The rapid development of internet technologies and social media over the last few years has generated a huge amount of unstructured text data, which contains a great deal of valuable information and issues. Therefore, text mining-extracting meaningful information from unstructured text data-has gained attention from many researchers in various fields. Topic analysis is a text mining application that is used to determine the main issues in a large volume of text documents. However, it is difficult to identify related issues or meaningful insights as the number of issues derived through topic analysis is too large. Furthermore, traditional issue-clustering methods can only be performed based on the co-occurrence frequency of issue keywords in many documents. Therefore, an association between issues that have a low co-occurrence frequency cannot be recognized using traditional issue-clustering methods, even if those issues are strongly related in other perspectives. Therefore, in this research, a methodology to reorganize social issues from a research and development (R&D) perspective using social network analysis is proposed. Using an R&D perspective lexicon, issues that consistently share the same R&D keywords can be further identified through social network analysis. In this study, the R&D keywords that are associated with a particular issue imply the key technology elements that are needed to solve a particular issue. Issue clustering can then be performed based on the analysis results. Furthermore, the relationship between issues that share the same R&D keywords can be reorganized more systematically, by grouping them into clusters according to the R&D perspective lexicon. We expect that our methodology will contribute to establishing efficient R&D investment policies at the national level by enhancing the reusability of R&D knowledge, based on issue clustering using the R&D perspective lexicon. In addition, business companies could also utilize the results by aligning the R&D with their business strategy plans, to help companies develop innovative products and new technologies that sustain innovative business models.

A Feature Selection Technique for an Efficient Document Automatic Classification (효율적인 문서 자동 분류를 위한 대표 색인어 추출 기법)

  • 김지숙;김영지;문현정;우용태
    • The Journal of Information Technology and Database
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.117-128
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    • 2001
  • Recently there are many researches of text mining to find interesting patterns or association rules from mass textual documents. However, the words extracted from informal documents are tend to be irregular and there are too many general words, so if we use pre-exist method, we would have difficulty in retrieving knowledge information effectively. In this paper, we propose a new feature extraction method to classify mass documents using association rule based on unsupervised learning technique. In experiment, we show the efficiency of suggested method by extracting features and classifying of documents.

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A Host-based Intrusion Detection Data Analysis Comparison (호스트 기반 침입 탐지 데이터 분석 비교)

  • Park, DaeKyeong;Shin, Dongkyoo;Shin, Dongil
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2020.05a
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    • pp.490-493
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    • 2020
  • 오늘날 정보통신 기술이 급격하게 발달하면서 IT 인프라에서 보안의 중요성이 높아졌고 동시에 APT(Advanced Persistent threat)처럼 고도화되고 다양한 형태의 공격이 증가하고 있다. 점점 더 고도화되는 공격을 조기에 방어하거나 예측하는 것은 매우 중요한 문제이며, NIDS(Network-based Intrusion Detection System) 관련 데이터 분석만으로는 빠르게 변형하는 공격을 방어하지 못하는 경우가 많이 보고되고 있다. 따라서 HIDS(Host-based Intrusion Detection System) 데이터 분석을 통해서 위와 같은 공격을 방어하는데 현재는 침입탐지 시스템에서 생성된 데이터가 주로 사용된다. 하지만 데이터가 많이 부족하여 과거에 생성된 DARPA(Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency) 침입 탐지 평가 데이터 세트인 KDD(Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining) 같은 데이터로 연구를 하고 있어 현대 컴퓨터 시스템 특정을 반영한 데이터의 비정상행위 탐지에 대한 연구가 많이 부족하다. 본 논문에서는 기존에 사용되었던 데이터 세트에서 결여된 스레드 정보, 메타 데이터 및 버퍼 데이터를 포함하고 있으면서 최근에 생성된 LID-DS(Leipzig Intrusion Detection-Data Set) 데이터를 이용한 분석 비교 연구를 통해 앞으로 호스트 기반 침입 탐지 데이터 시스템의 나아갈 새로운 연구 방향을 제시한다.

Perceptions and Trends of Digital Fashion Technology - A Big Data Analysis - (빅데이터 분석을 이용한 디지털 패션 테크에 대한 인식 연구)

  • Song, Eun-young;Lim, Ho-sun
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.380-389
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    • 2021
  • This study aimed to reveal the perceptions and trends of digital fashion technology through an informational approach. A big data analysis was conducted after collecting the text shown in a web environment from April 2019 to April 2021. Key words were derived through text mining analysis and network analysis, and the structure of perception of digital fashion technology was identified. Using textoms, we collected 8144 texts after data refinement, conducted a frequency of emergence and central component analysis, and visualized the results with word cloud and N-gram. The frequency of appearance also generated matrices with the top 70 words, and a structural equivalent analysis was performed. The results were presented with network visualizations and dendrograms. Fashion, digital, and technology were the most frequently mentioned topics, and the frequencies of platform, digital transformation, and start-ups were also high. Through clustering, four clusters of marketing were formed using fashion, digital technology, startups, and augmented reality/virtual reality technology. Future research on startups and smart factories with technologies based on stable platforms is needed. The results of this study contribute to increasing the fashion industry's knowledge on digital fashion technology and can be used as a foundational study for the development of research on related topics.

A Study on Health Care Service Design for the Improvement of Cognitive Abilities of the Senior Citizens: Focusing on Unstructured Data Analysis (노인 인지능력 개선을 위한 헬스케어 서비스디자인 연구: 비정형 데이터 분석을 중심으로)

  • Seongho Kim;Hyeob Kim
    • Knowledge Management Research
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.69-89
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    • 2022
  • As we enter a super-aged society, senior citizens' health issues are affecting a variety of fields, including medicine, economics, society, and culture. In this study, we intend to draw implications from unstructured data analysis such as text mining and social network analysis in order to apply digital health care service design for improving the cognitive ability of senior citizens. The research procedure of this study improved the service design methodology into a process suited to the analysis of unstructured data, and six steps were applied. Related keywords that exist on social media, focusing on cognitive improvement and healthcare for senior citizens, were collected and analyzed, and based on these results, the direction of healthcare service design for improving on the cognitive abilities of senior citizens was derived. The results of this study are expected to have academic and practical implications for expanding the scope of the use of big data analysis methods and improving existing healthcare service development methodologies.

The Ebb and Flow of Regional Integration Vision in Asia-Pacific: From a Lens of Leaders' Declarations over 30 Years

  • Jeongmeen Suh
    • East Asian Economic Review
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.303-325
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    • 2023
  • This paper examines how APEC has transformed itself into an international forum for the vision of regional integration. It aims to quantify the documentation produced by the international organization and provide quantifiable evidence that aligns with prior knowledge rather than relying solely on intuition. For this purpose, I use various text mining techniques to extract multi-dimensional features from the text of APEC Leaders' Declarations from 1993 to 2023. In terms of interest and expectations for APEC as a forum, it is found that members have experienced two major peaks and troughs over the last three decades. It is found that the change point coincides with the Asian financial crisis of 1997 and the tensions between the United States and China since 2017. To explore more various aspects of economic integration in the Asia-Pacific region, this study also considers how consistently APEC has been an international forum for addressing issues, which members are active, and how members have clustered based on their views of APEC.

Research of Semantic Considered Tree Mining Method for an Intelligent Knowledge-Services Platform

  • Paik, Juryon
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.27-36
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, we propose a method to derive valuable but hidden infromation from the data which is the core foundation in the 4th Industrial Revolution to pursue knowledge-based service fusion. The hyper-connected societies characterized by IoT inevitably produce big data, and with the data in order to derive optimal services for trouble situations it is first processed by discovering valuable information. A data-centric IoT platform is a platform to collect, store, manage, and integrate the data from variable devices, which is actually a type of middleware platforms. Its purpose is to provide suitable solutions for challenged problems after processing and analyzing the data, that depends on efficient and accurate algorithms performing the work of data analysis. To this end, we propose specially designed structures to store IoT data without losing the semantics and provide algorithms to discover the useful information with several definitions and proofs to show the soundness.