• Title/Summary/Keyword: Knowledge management(KM)

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Information Technology Knowledge Management taxonomy to enhance government electronic services in existence of COVID 19 outbreak

  • Badawood, Ashraf;AlBadri, Hamad
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.21 no.8
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    • pp.353-359
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    • 2021
  • Information technology and the need for timely and effective communication during the Covid-19 have made most governments adopt technological approaches to provide their services. E-government services have been adopted by most governments especially in developed countries to quickly and effectively share information. This study discusses the reasons why governments in the Gulf region should develop a new model for information technology knowledge management practices. To achieve this, the author identified possible benefits of adopting information technology knowledge management practices and why most governments in the Gulf find it hard to adopt them. Knowledge management allows for learning, transfer as well as sharing of information between government organizations and citizens and with the development of technology, the effectiveness of electronic services can easily be achieved. Also, effective adoption of information technology can improve knowledge management with the help of techniques that enhance capture, storage, retrieval as well as sharing of information. The author used systematic literature review to select 28 journals and articles published post 2019. IEEE, Google Scholar and Science Direct were used to select potential studies from which 722 journals and articles were selected. Through screening and eligibility assessment, 21 articles were retained while the back and forward search had 7 more articles which were also included in the study. Using information gathered from these articles and journals a new conceptual model was developed to help improve information technology knowledge management for governments in the Gulf region to effectively deliver e-services during Covid-19. This model was developed based on the process of KM, Theory of Planned Behavior and Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology. Based on the developed model. From UTAUT model, performance expectancy, effort expectancy as well as social influence had a great impact.

A Study on the Management Strategies of the Special Libraries and Information Centers under the Competitive Circumstances (경쟁환경에서의 전문도서관.정보센터의 경영전략에 관한 연구)

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    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.35 no.2
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    • pp.155-173
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    • 2004
  • This study explores the ways to upgrade the services of the special libraries and information centers and strengthen their competitiveness. First, this study examines the characteristics of the special libraries and information centers and the competitive environments which they face. And this study considers the possibilities to make use of Knowledge Management(KM) and Competitive Intelligence(CI) in special libraries and information centers in Korea finally, this study provides the management strategies to strengthen the competitiveness of the special libraries and information centers in Korea.

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Performance-driven and Process-based Knowledge Strategy Planning Methodology($P^2-KSP$) (성과측정체계 및 업무프로세스 분석에 기반한 지식전략계획($P^2-KSP$)수립 방법론에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Young-Gul;Yu, Sung-Ho;Lee, Jang-Hwan
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.29-36
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    • 2000
  • Many organizations have applied the traditional Information Strategy Planning methodologies to planning knowledge management. This approach, however, cannot sufficiently realize the strategic value of various kinds of knowledge. To overcome above problems, this research classifies knowledge according to its features and identifies characteristics of each knowledge category. And then, structured Knowledge Strategy Planning methodology, $P^2-KSP$, is proposed. With $P^2-KSP$, an organization can identify organizational knowledge and develop KM architecture from both perspectives of the performance measurement system and business processes.

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Dynamic Knowledge Map and SQL-based Inference Architecture for Medical Diagnostic Systems

  • Kim, Jin-Sung
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.101-107
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    • 2006
  • In this research, we propose a hybrid inference architecture for medical diagnosis based on dynamic knowledge map (DKM) and relational database (RDB). Conventional expert systems (ES) and developing tools of ES has some limitations such as, 1) time consumption to extend the knowledge base (KB), 2) difficulty to change the inference path, 3) inflexible use of inference functions and operators. To overcome these Limitations, we use DKM in extracting the complex relationships and causal rules from human expert and other knowledge resources. The DKM also can help the knowledge engineers to change the inference path rapidly and easily. Then, RDB and its management systems help us to transform the relationships from diagram to relational table.

A study of Implementation & Application of University Library Knowledge Management System (대학도서관에서 지식관리시스템 구축 및 적용방안 연구)

  • Lee Kyung-A;Park Hyun-Jung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Information Management Conference
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.87-92
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    • 2006
  • 대학도서관에서는 외부지식 뿐만 아니라 내재된 지식까지도 생성하여 축적하거나, 정보의 소유 개념에서 공유 개념을 기반으로 하는 고객 중심의 시스템으로 등장하고 있는 지식관기시스템 도입의 필요성이 제기되어 왔다. 본고에서는 전통적 시스템의 문제점으로부터 KMS의 필요성을 도출하고 현재 KMS를 도입하여 운영하고 있는 국내외 대학도서관 사례를 살펴보고, 향후 대학도서관 지식관리시스템 성공적인 구축방안을 모색하고자 한다.

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오피니언-인쇄.프리프레스 업계의 지식경영

  • Yu, Tae-Seop
    • 프린팅코리아
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    • s.36
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    • pp.116-119
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    • 2005
  • 최근 기업들의 최대 화두는 혁신과 성장일 것이다. 최고의 기업 실적을 올리고 있는 기업들의 면면을 보면, 이러한 혁신과 성장에 기업이 모든 역량을 투입하고 있으며, 이를 성취하기 위한 원동력으로 지식경영(Knowledge Management : KM)을 도입하여 제도화하고 있고 더 나아가 하나의 기업 문화로 정착시키고 있는 공통점을 볼 수 있다. 필자는 본 고를 통해 지난 K-CEO 과정에서 얻은 지식경영과 경영전략에 대한 정보를 인새 및 프리프레스 업계에 소개하고자 한다.

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Design of Knowledge Management System based on SNS (SNS 기반의 지식경영 시스템의 설계)

  • Cho, Byung-Ho
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.181-186
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    • 2014
  • Knowledge sharing by collective intelligence, and knowledge production/sharing by outer cooperation is also important for the company. Therefore, it is needed the next generation KMS(Knowledge Management System) designed and built which based on SNS. In my paper, the problems of KMS are analyzed and new KMS's requirements and paradigm changes are examined by analysis of investigation of existing KMS. KMS based on SNS is appropriate for the next generation KMS in consideration of new KMS's requirements, that is, collective intelligence, open innovation, and convergence with IT technology. So a building method of KMS based on SNS is presented by new next generation KMS's architecture, main design and knowledge-talk design.

The Introductory Concept and Expected Effectiveness for Knowledge Management System Based on BPM (BPM 기반의 지식경영시스템 도입 개념과 기대 효과)

  • Kim, Tae-Han;Hwang, Doo-Won;Song, Young-Woong;Choi, Yoon-Ki
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.859-863
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    • 2007
  • Most of construction companies recognize importance of immaterial assets in an age of unlimited competition. And construction companies that are concerned about Knowledge Management have used the system of it for critical ability of company. But they used the system for the storage of construction knowledge. So, the present KM system was gradually under operating. To introduce KMS based on Business Process Management(BPM), the purpose of this study is to consider BPM and KMS through the existing researches. we deduce the concept for introducing KMS based on BPM and present the expected effectiveness of it. Finally, we present the prototype of system for KMS based on BPM.

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The Study on the Common Definition of Knowledge and its Development Relation -Focused on the General Information Systems, Knowledge Management, DSS and EIS- (지식의 공통적 정의와 발전적 연관 관계에 관한 연구 -일반적 정보시스템과 지식경영, DSS, EIS를 중심으로-)

  • Roh, Jeong-Ran
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.38 no.2
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    • pp.239-259
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study is to review the established research practices and managerial methods on the range of Knowledge that have been independently studied from the conventional information system (libraries) and the managerial information system (MIS, DSS and EIS) within the quantitative and the non-quantitative perspective. The information systems were developed through their own purpose since the 1950s and these days the corporate environments have become integrated due to the rapid creation and expansion of information. Therefore, to make fast decisions in this situation it is appropriate that these two systems, Library and the managerial information system, should be dealt within the same category. In other words, not only the quantitative data that become main sources of DSS or EIS, but also the qualitative data such as the text documents, video and audio data, which have been managed in the libraries and information centers and not extracted from the former, can be used as the new knowledge source. Also BSS/EIS can provide the splendid infrastructure for Knowledge Management(KM) while libraries/information centers manage the comprehensive range of explicit and tacit knowledge, which can be a facilitator or main driver for KM.

The Effects of the Fit between Forms of KM Strategy and Types of IT Capability on the Innovations of Manufacturing Firm: Innovation Openness (지식경영 전략과 정보기술 역량 간의 적합 관계가 제조기업 혁신에 미치는 영향: 혁신의 공개성)

  • Choe, Jong-min
    • The Journal of Information Systems
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.1-23
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    • 2019
  • Purpose This study exploratory investigated the effects of the fit between forms of knowledge management(KM) strategy and types of information technology(IT) capability on the kinds of innovations such as product and process innovations. In this study, the openness of innovations that affects the innovations of a firm is considered. Design/methodology/approach For this empirical study, 104 manufacturing firms' data were finally collected through field survey. For the analysis of the data, cluster analysis and multiple regression analysis were employed. Findings This study demonstrated that when a system-oriented KM strategy is adopted, IT flexibility, which supports the implementation of a system-oriented strategy, is highly employed and utilized. It was also found that under a dynamic KM strategy, both IT integration and IT flexibility are highly employed. For the innovation of a firm, it was found that when a system-oriented strategy is employed and the flexibility of IT is highly adopted, the levels of product innovation are enhanced. Under a dynamic strategy, when the degrees of IT integration and IT flexibility are high, high levels of product and process innovations were empirically found. The impact of innovation openness on the innovations of a firm were partially demonstrated. Finally, the positive impact of the innovations on the improvement of performance in manufacturing firms were demonstrated.