• 제목/요약/키워드: Knowledge Structures

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Design DNA 방법을 이용한 재구성 가능한 설계 지식의 표현 (Reconstructible design knowledge expression using Design DNA method)

  • 고희병;하성도;김태수;이수홍
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1-4
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    • 2003
  • Knowledge classification and expression of constructed knowledge have been main research issues in the field of knowledge representation. Constructed design knowledge of the former product loses its utility when new products with different structures are introduced to the market. In order to construct the design knowledge for a new product. designers need to reconstruct the design knowledge with new relationships. The design knowledge has been constructed with level trees, but it is difficult to rearrange the relations. Design DNA is proposed in this work in order to facilitate the rearrangement of design knowledge and give flexibility to knowledge structure. Design DNA is based on Layout-oriented domain knowledge and Function-oriented domain knowledge, which enables to generate new design knowledge that will result in new part geometries for given constraints on the part functions. Design DNA is applied to the design knowledge of lever system of the automatic transmission of passenger cars as an example.

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커뮤니티 기반 지식 네트워크: 호주 사례 연구 (Community-based Knowledge Networks: an Australian case study)

  • Bendle, Lawrence J.
    • 지식경영연구
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.69-80
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    • 2011
  • This paper reports on a structural view of a knowledge network comprised of clubs and organisationsexpressly concerned with cultural activities in a regional Australian city. Social network analysis showed an uneven distribution of power, influence, and prominence in the network. The network structure consisted of two modules of vertices clustered around particular categories of creative arts and these modules were linked most frequently by several organisations acting as communication hubs and boundary spanners. The implications of the findings include 'network weaving' for improving the network structure and developing a systemic approach for exploring the structures of social action that form community-based knowledge networks.

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Investigation of a management framework for condition assessment of concrete structures based on reusable knowledge and inspection

  • Moodi, Faramarz
    • Computers and Concrete
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.249-269
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    • 2010
  • Managing and reusing knowledge in engineering and construction sectors can lead to greater competitive advantage, improved designs, and more effective management of constructed facilities. The use of Information Technology (IT) in design and construction can exploit strategic opportunities for new ways of integration, sharing and facilitating information and knowledge in any field of engineering. The integrating of separate areas of IT can be used to bring a group of experts and specialists in any field of engineering closer together by allowing them to communicate and exchange information and expertise that facilitate knowledge capture, sharing, and reuse. A lack of an advisory management system and a need to marshal all available data in a common format has indicated the need for an integrated engineering computing environment to investigate concrete repair problems. The research described in this paper is based upon an evaluation management system (EMS) which comprising a database management system (REPCON) alongside visualisation technologies and evaluation system (ECON) is developed to produce an innovative platform which will facilitate and encourage the development of knowledge in educational, evolution and evaluation modes of concrete repair. This allows us to create assessment procedures that will allow the current condition of the concrete structure and its components to be expressed numerically using a confidence level (CL) so as to take the best course of action in the repair and maintenance management. The explained rating system, which is related to structural integrity and serviceability of the structure, allows the confidence level to be determined by visual inspection and the descriptive information and pictures taken from an available REPair of CONcrete (REPCON) database.

지능적인 웹문서 분류를 위한 구조 및 프로세스 설계 연구 (A Study on Building Structures and Processes for Intelligent Web Document Classification)

  • 장영철
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.177-183
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    • 2008
  • This paper aims to offer a solution based on intelligent document classification to create a user-centric information retrieval system allowing user-centric linguistic expression. So, structures expressing user intention and fine document classifying process using EBL, similarity, knowledge base, user intention, are proposed. To overcome the problem requiring huge and exact semantic information, a hybrid process is designed integrating keyword, thesaurus, probability and user intention information. User intention tree hierarchy is build and a method of extracting group intention between key words and user intentions is proposed. These structures and processes are implemented in HDCI(Hybrid Document Classification with Intention) system. HDCI consists of analyzing user intention and classifying web documents stages. Classifying stage is composed of knowledge base process, similarity process and hybrid coordinating process. With the help of user intention related structures and hybrid coordinating process, HDCI can efficiently categorize web documents in according to user's complex linguistic expression with small priori information.

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중소기업에 있어 지식경영 소싱 전략 간 상호보완 구조의 분석 및 기업 성과에 미치는 영향 검정 (Analyzing Complementarity Structures of KM Strategies and Testing Their Impact on Firm Performance in Small and Medium Enterprises)

  • 최병구;이재남
    • 지식경영연구
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.55-75
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    • 2011
  • Scant attention has been given to analyzing how knowledge sourcing strategies affect firm performance in SMEs and what are the differences between SMEs and large firms in the patterns of knowledge sourcing strategies adoption. This study attempts to advance the current literature by examining the impact of knowledge sourcing strategies on SMEs performance. The empirical segment of our work is based on data on knowledge sourcing strategies of SMEs and organizational performance from a sample of 166 Korean firms. Our results indicate knowledge sourcing adoption patterns of SMEs are different from large firms. In addition, the results confirm that substitutability between internal- and external-oriented, person- and external-oriented sourcing strategies. This study sheds new light on knowledge management (KM) research by identifying the relationship between knowledge sourcing strategies and SMEs performance.

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중학교 수학수업에 나타난 다양한 형태의 교사지식 분석 및 고찰 (Knowledge Variation of Teachers in Middle-School Mathematics Classrooms)

  • 김구연
    • 대한수학교육학회지:수학교육학연구
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.357-371
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    • 2010
  • 이 연구의 목적은 중학교 교수내용지식이 수업을 통하여 어떻게 나타나는지 다양한 형태의 교사 지식을 분류하고 분석하는 것이다. 연구 결과, 연구에 참여한 두 명의 수학 교사의 지식은 유사하면서도 다른 구조의 형태를 띠고 있었다. 한 교사는 수학 내용 지식과 학생에 대한 지식을 더 많이 사용하는 것으로, 다른 교사는 교수적인 전략과 수학내용 지식을 더 많이 활용하는 것으로 나타났다.

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Fatigue Assessment of Welded Ship Structures

  • Petershagen, H.
    • 전산구조공학
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.15-21
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    • 1997
  • Modern ocean-going vessels are highly dynamically loaded all-welded structures. Traditionally, this fact has been taken into account in the design of ship structures by keeping the overall stress level within permissible limits and by limiting notch effects in the design of local structures. With an improving knowledge of loads and the rapid development of calculation means more detailed calculation-based methods are increasingly introduced. A brief review on fatigue assessment methods used in the design of ship structures has been given during the 1993 IIW International Conference in Glasgow. The rapid development during recent years underlines the importace of the subject and justifies its extended discussion in this paper.

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뉴스초점: 폭발하중을 받는 방호구조물의 계획과 설계 (Planning and Design of Protective Structures under Blast Loading)

  • 변근주;남진원;변재한;김호전
    • 기술사
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    • 제44권5호
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    • pp.36-41
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    • 2011
  • Design of blast resistant structures (protective structures) require the adequate design and construction practices as well as the knowledge of characteristics of the blast loads, behavior of structures and their components under these loads. This paper focuses on how to design and evaluate the structures for blast resistance, and provides principles and discussion on analysis and design capability in protective technology and recommendations.

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피지이론과 버블기법을 이용한 3차원 구조물의 유한요소해석을 위한 요소생성기법 (Mesh Generation Methodology for FE Analysis of 3D Structures Using Fuzzy Knowledge and Bubble Method)

  • 이준성;이은철
    • 한국지능시스템학회논문지
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.230-235
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    • 2009
  • 본 논문은 3차원구조물의 유한요소해석을 위한 자동 유한요소 생성에 관한 것으로 퍼지이론과 버블요소 생성기법, 상용 솔리드모델러로 구성되어진다. 새로운 요소생성과정은 (a) 해석모델인 형상모델링 정의, (b) 버블생성, 그리고 (c) 요소생성으로 이루어진다. 형상모델링에는 상용 솔리드모델러를 이용하였으며 버블은 각 지점에서의 버블간격함수에 의해 생성되어진다. 버블간격 함수는 지식처리수법에 의해 조절되어 진다. 요소생성을 위해서는 기본적으로 데로우니방법을 도입하였다. 이러한 3차원 구조물에 대한 유한요소의 자동생성은 해석을 위해 큰 잇점이 있다. 실제적인 현 시스템의 효용성을 검증하기위해 3차원 형상에 대한 예를 제시하였다.

효과적인 수학 교수를 위한 교사 지식 기반 영역과 수학적 지식 구조 (Teachers' Knowledge Base and The Structure of Mathematical Knowledge for Effective Mathematics Teaching)

  • 김영옥
    • 한국학교수학회논문집
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.595-608
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    • 2008
  • 본 연구는 효과적인 수한 괴수(teaching)를 위해 괴사들이 갖추어야 할 지식 기반영역들을 소개하고, 지식 기반 영역 중에서도 가장 핵심 영역인 수학적 지식에 대한 다양한 정의와 구조에 관한 모델을 소개하고자 한다. 이를 통해, 본 연구는 교사지식 영역에 대한 전반적인 이해를 제공 할 뿐만 아니라, 수학적 지식에 대한 구체적이고 이론적인 틀을 제공하고자 한다.

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