• 제목/요약/키워드: Kinematics Analysis

검색결과 632건 처리시간 0.028초

로봇 매니퓰레이터 원격 제어 (A remote control robot manipulator using force feedback joystick)

  • 김인수;현웅근
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2008년도 제39회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.1823-1824
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    • 2008
  • We propose a remote controlled robot manipulator using force feedback joystick. User can control easily 5 d.o.f robot manipulator in 3 demensional space using general joystick. A force sensor attached in developed gripper sends signal to main robot controller so as to know gripper grasp the object. The signal also sent to user through force feedback joystick. We designed a dexterous 5 d.o.f robot manipulator analysis the kinematics and inverse kinematics. The robot was simply developed using serial RC motor. As a main robot controller, we use 32bit MPU(AT91SAM7256) and micro C/OS. To show the validity of our developed robot, a several experiments were demonstrated.

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Kinematic Analysis of Head and Trunk Movements of Young Adults while Climbing Stairs or a Ramp

  • Han, Jin-Tae
    • The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy
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    • 제22권6호
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    • pp.21-28
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    • 2010
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the kinematic adaptation of head and trunk to ascend stairs and a ramp. Subjects were healthy young adults. Three-dimensional kinematic patterns of head and trunk movements were examined during stair climbing and steeper ramp climbing. Methods: Fourteen young subjects with no history of chronic or acute musculoskeletal, cardiovascular or respiratory disorders took part in this experiment. Kinematic data were collected using a 6 camera Vicon system (Oxford Metrix, Oxford, England). Repeated measures ANOVA analyses were used to investigate the effect of gait mode on kinematics of the head and trunk. Results: The angle of the trunk while ascending stairs or a ramp was modified in three human planes (p<0.05). The angle of head and neck during the ascending of stairs or a ramp was not changed in the sagittal plane but was changed in the frontal and transverse planes (p<0.05). Conclusion: This study describes and discusses some basic kinematic mechanisms underlying the pattern of head and trunk changes during stair and ramp climbing and showed that postural adaptation of the head and trunk is necessary to maintain balance.

컴퓨터 그래픽 모델을 통한 보행 시 발의 생체역학적 해석 (Biomechanical analysis of human foot using the computer graphic-based model during walking)

  • 최현기;김시열;이범현
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2002년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1088-1092
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this investigation was to study the kinematics of joints between foot segments based on computer graphic-based model during the stance phase of walking. In the model, ail joints were assumed to act as monocentric, single degree of freedom hinge joints. The motion of foot was captured by a video collection system using four cameras. The model fitted in an individual subject was simulated with this motion data. The kinematic data of tarsometatarsal joints and metatarso-phalangeal joint were quantitatively similar to the previous data. Therefore, our method using the computer graphic-based model is considered useful.

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로봇핸드 핑거의 설계 및 운동학적 해석에 관한 연구 (A study on Design and Kinematics Analysis of Robot Hand Fingers)

  • 원종범;하언태;김병창;조상영
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.231-240
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, it was presented to design and analyze the kinematics of grasping a rigid object by means of multi-degrees-of-freedom hand fingers. It is shown firstly that a set of kinematic equation describing dynamics system of the arm and object together with geometric constraint of tight area-contacts is formulated by Lagrange's equation. It has been presented secondly that the problems of controlling both the forces of pressing object and the rotation angle of the object under the geometric constraints are discussed. In this research, the control method for static stable grasping and enhancing dexterity in manipulating things is proposed. It is illustrated by computer simulation that the control system gives the performance improvement in the kinematic grasping of the hand fingers of robot.

대차 틸팅 기구의 매개변수 분석 연구 (Parametric Study of a Bogie Tilting Mechanism)

  • 김남포;구동회;한형석
    • 한국철도학회논문집
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.294-299
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    • 2003
  • Using a conventional railway, a tilting train was applied as a means of improving vehicle speed during curve negotiation without any modification of infrastructure. As a study for the optimum design of the tilting mechanism of a tilting vehicle, the kinematics sensitivity of the tilting mechanism was analyzed. Using the geometric relationship of the linkage-type tilting mechanism, the relationship of the parameters and the performance index was defined using nonlinear algebraic equations. With the defined relation, the effect of change in the parameters on the performance was analyzed. The analysis result can be used in the optimum design of a tilting mechanism that considers the track environment, vehicle and operational condition in which the tilting vehicle is applied.

무인 컨테이너 트랜스포터의 조향 제어 (A Steering Control of the Unmanned Container Transporter)

  • 하희권;이영진;윤영진;허남;이만형
    • 한국항만학회지
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.381-388
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    • 1999
  • To improve the productivity in the harbor, successful development of an UCT(Unmanned Container Transporter) is needed. Well-designed steering and velocity control systems are the key factor for the development of the UCT. In this paper, a research concerning the achievement of the steering control is introduced. To get an information on the guide line that the UCT should track, the vision system is applied. By using neural network, proper steering angle is gotten fast with less influence of the image disturbance. A simulation based on the UCT kinematics is performed with the measured steering angle, and it shows satisfactory results.

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얀센 메커니즘을 적용한 보행 로봇 다리의 운동학 해석 (Kinematic Analysis of A Walking Robot Leg Based on Jansen Mechanism)

  • 김영두;방정현
    • EDISON SW 활용 경진대회 논문집
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    • 제5회(2016년)
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    • pp.424-428
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    • 2016
  • This paper presents the kinematics of a walking robot leg based on Jansen mechanism. By using simple mathematics, all trajectories of walking robot leg links can be calculated. A foot point trajectory is used to evaluate the performance of a walking robot leg. Trial and Error method is used to find a best combination of link lengths under certain restrictions. All simulations are performed by Matlab. Ground score, drag score, step size, foot lift, instant speed, and average speed of foot point trajectories are used for selecting the best one.

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적응형 그리퍼 설계 연구 (Study on the Design of a Novel Adaptive Gripper)

  • 김기성;김한성
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.325-335
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, a novel adaptive gripper with underactuation is presented, which can change its configuration to parallel or power grip mode according to object shapes. Differently from the commercial adaptive gripper by RobotiQ, the proposed gripper includes an actual parallelogram inside a five-bar mechanism, which allows the free selection of actuator locations and can reduce actuation torques effectively. The forward and inverse kinematics for two grip modes and statics analysis have been analyzed. From the comparative design, the proposed gripper has about 20% smaller size, 3.7% larger stroke, and 30.5% smaller average actuation torque than the commercial one.

와이어 병렬 메카니즘에 의한 로봇의 완전 자세 측정 (Full Pose Measurement of a Robot by the Wire Parallel Mechanism)

  • 정재원;김수현;곽윤근
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제14권5호
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    • pp.134-142
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    • 1997
  • In this study, we proposed the wire parallel mechanism that can be used to measure a full pose of a robot. It is composed of six parallel links using wire. The position and orientation of the end effectorf of a robot are calculated using the length of wires which is measured by the encoder. The complex non- linear equations of the forward kinematics are solved by using a numerical method, and the unique solution is obtained from the geometric configuration of the device. The length error of the wire which occurs in static condition is compensated by the relational equation that considered longitudinal extension and defoection of the wire. Through this work, we known that the proposed device has a good accuracy( .+-. 0.01mm) in a large measuring region, so it can be used effectively in a callibration of a robot which required a low cost.

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판토그라프 구조설계를 위한 기구해석 기법 개발 (development of kinematic analysis technique for pantograph structure design)

  • 박수홍;김휘준;정경렬;배정찬
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 1999년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.107-114
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    • 1999
  • Pantograph, which collects current from cartenary system, is one of important parts of high-speed train. Kinematic analysis is basic component of pantograph design. But kinematic analysis is very complex and time-consuming. Therefore numerical calculation of pantograph kinematics is necessary. In this study, pantograph kinematic analysis software was developed and relationship between kinematic parameters and pantograph performance was investigated. The software and relationship between kinematic parameters and pantograph performance are helpful to pantograph designers

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