• Title/Summary/Keyword: Key frame

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A Retrieval System of Environment Education Contents using Method of Automatic Annotation and Histogram (자동 주석 및 히스토그램 기법을 이용한 환경 교육 컨텐츠 검색 시스템)

  • Lee, Keun-Wang;Kim, Jin-Hyung
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.114-121
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    • 2008
  • In order to process video data effectively, it is required that the content information of video data is loaded in database and semantic- based retrieval method can be available for various query of users. In this paper, we propose semantic-based video retrieval system for Environment Education Contents which support semantic retrieval of various users by feature-based retrieval and annotation-based retrieval of massive video data. By user's fundamental query and selection of image for key frame that extracted form query, the agent gives the detail shape for annotation of extracted key frame. Also, key frame selected by user become query image and searches the most similar key frame through feature based retrieval method that propose. From experiment, the designed and implemented system showed high precision ratio in performance assessment more than 90 percents.

A Semantics-based Video Retrieval System using Annotation and Feature (주석 및 특징을 이용한 의미기반 비디오 검색 시스템)

  • 이종희
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
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    • v.41 no.4
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    • pp.95-102
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    • 2004
  • In order to process video data effectively, it is required that the content information of video data is loaded in database and semantic-based retrieval method can be available for various query of users. Currently existent contents-based video retrieval systems search by single method such as annotation-based or feature-based retrieval, and show low search efficiency md requires many efforts of system administrator or annotator because of imperfect automatic processing. In this paper, we propose semantics-based video retrieval system which support semantic retrieval of various users by feature-based retrieval and annotation-based retrieval of massive video data. By user's fundamental query and selection of image for key frame that extracted from query, the agent gives the detail shape for annotation of extracted key frame. Also, key frame selected by user become query image and searches the most similar key frame through feature based retrieval method and optimized comparison area extracting that propose. Therefore, we propose the system that can heighten retrieval efficiency of video data through semantics-based retrieval.

Camera Motion and Structure Recovery Using Two-step Sampling (2단계 샘플링을 이용한 카메라 움직임 및 장면 구조 복원)

  • 서정국;조청운;홍현기
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.40 no.5
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    • pp.347-356
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    • 2003
  • Camera pose and scene geometry estimation from video sequences is widely used in various areas such as image composition. Structure and motion recovery based on the auto calibration algorithm can insert synthetic 3D objects in real but un modeled scenes and create their views from the camera positions. However, most previous methods require bundle adjustment or non linear minimization process [or more precise results. This paper presents a new auto' calibration algorithm for video sequence based on two steps: the one is key frame selection, and the other removes the key frame with inaccurate camera matrix based on an absolute quadric estimation by LMedS. In the experimental results, we have demonstrated that the proposed method can achieve a precise camera pose estimation and scene geometry recovery without bundle adjustment. In addition, virtual objects have been inserted in the real images by using the camera trajectories.

A Semantic-based Video Retrieval System using Design of Automatic Annotation Update and Categorizing (자동 주석 갱신 및 카테고라이징 기법을 이용한 의미기반 동영상 검색 시스템)

  • 김정재;이창수;이종희;전문석
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Industry Society
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.203-216
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    • 2004
  • In order to process video data effectively, it is required that the content information of video data is loaded in database and semantic- based retrieval method can be available for various query of users. Currently existent contents-based video retrieval systems search by single method such as annotation-based or feature-based retrieval, and show low search efficiency and requires many efforts of system administrator or annotator form less perfect automatic processing. In this paper, we propose semantic-based video retrieval system which support semantic retrieval of various users by feature-based retrieval and annotation-based retrieval of massive video data. By user's fundamental query and selection of image for key frame that extracted from query, the agent gives the detail shape for annotation of extracted key frame. Also, key frame selected by user become query image and searches the most similar key frame through feature based retrieval method that propose. Therefore, we design the system that can heighten retrieval efficiency of video data through semantic-based retrieval.

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A Semantic-based Video Retrieval System Using the Automatic Indexing Agent (자동 인덱싱 에이전트를 이용한 의미기반 비디오 검색 시스템)

  • Kim Sam-Keun;Lee Jong-Hee;Yoon Sun-Hee;Lee Keun-Soo;Seo Jeong-Min
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.127-137
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    • 2006
  • In order to process video data effectively, it is required that the content information of video data is loaded in database and semantic- based retrieval method can be available for various query of users. Currently existent contents-based video retrieval systems search by single method such as annotation-based or feature-based retrieval, and show low search efficiency and requires many efforts of system administrator or annotator form less perfect automatic processing. In this paper, we propose semantic-based video retrieval system which support semantic retrieval of various users by feature-based retrieval and annotation-based retrieval of massive video data. By user's fundamental query and selection of image for key frame that extracted from query, the automatic indexing agent gives the detail shape for annotation of extracted key frame. Also, key frame selected by user become query image and searches the most similar key frame through feature based retrieval method that propose. Therefore, we propose the system that can heighten retrieval efficiency of video data through semantic-based retrieval.

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Design of Indexing Agent for Semantic-based Video Retrieval (의미기반 비디오 검색을 위한 인덱싱 에이전트의 설계)

  • Lee, Jong-Hee;Oh, Hae-Seok
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.10B no.6
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    • pp.687-694
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    • 2003
  • According to the rapid increase of multimedia data quantity recently, various means of video data search has been desired. In order to process video data effectively, it is required that the content information of video data is loaded in database and semantic-based retrieval method can be available for various query of users. Currently existent contents-based video retrieval systems search by single method such as annotation-based or feature-based retrieval, and show low search efficiency and requires many efforts of system administrator or annotator form less perfect automatic processing. In this paper, we propose semantic-based video retrieval system which support semantic retrieval of various users by feature-based retrieval and annotation-based retrieval of massive video data. By user's fundamental query and selection of image for key frame that extracted from query, the agent gives the detail shape for annotation of extracted key frame. Also, key frame selected by user become query image and searches the most similar key frame through feature based retrieval method that propose. Therefore, we design the system that can heighten retrieval efficiency of video data through semantic-based retrieval.

Improvement of Retrieval Performance Using Adaptive Weighting of Key Frame Features (키 프레임 특징들에 적응적 가중치 부여를 이용한 검색 성능 개선)

  • Kim, Kang-Wook
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.26-33
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    • 2014
  • Video retrieval and indexing are performed by comparing feature similarities between key frames in shot after detecting a scene change and extracting key frames from the shot. Typical image features such as color, shape, and texture are used in content-based video and image retrieval. Many approaches for integrating these features have been studied. However, the issue of these approaches is how to appropriately assign weighting of key frame features at query time. Therefore, we propose a new video retrieval method using adaptively weighted image features. We performed computer simulations in test databases which consist of various kinds of key frames. The experimental results show that the proposed method has better performance than previous works in respect to several performance evaluations such as precision vs. recall, retrieval efficiency, and ranking measure.

A Study on Extraction and Comparison of Digital Content Key Frame in UCC Service Environment

  • Jang, Eun-Gyeom
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.14 no.8
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    • pp.1020-1028
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we proposed a mechanism that prevents indiscreet use of digital contents, verifies created content's copyrights to provide services to granted user and protects digital contents by law by authenticating the original digital content whenever an infringement of copyright occurs in UCC environments. The proposed mechanism uses specific information and features of contents as copyrights authentication information without additional information. Also, provides the fact of violation by inferring the modification of the original digital contents. That means this mechanism infers same or similar value from the contents; fraudulent use of content, modification of content color, modification of content format, modification of content resolution and illegal use of frame not principal key frame. In that point, we found that the inferred value from the content differed according to features of content modification.

Design and Implementation of the Key-Frame Extraction Algorithm through Analysis of the High-Definition WMV File Format (고화질 WMV 파일 포맷 분석을 통한 Key-Frame추출 알고리즘 설계 및 구현)

  • 문동규;이좌형;김병길;김윤;정인범
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2004.10c
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    • pp.361-363
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    • 2004
  • WMV(Winoow Media Video)는 ASF(Advanced Streaming Format)파일 포맷을 기반으로 하는 마이크로 소프트사의 대표적인 스트리밍 파일 포맷이다. WMV 파일 포맷은 MPEG-4를 기반으로 내용 기반 부호화를 통해 영상을 객체 단위로 나누어 처리하므로 사용자의 의도에 따라 다양한 조작과 디스플레이가 가능하다. 또한 영상 데이터를 패킷에 붙여 네트워크를 통해 스트리밍 서비스도 가능하다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 WMV파일 포맷 분석을 통해 영상의 가장 중요한 Hey-Frame을 추출과 데이터 헤더 부분을 제외한 실제 영상 스트림의 시작 위치를 찾는 알고리즘을 설계 및 구현하였다. 이로써 실제 스트리ald 서비스외에도 다양한 멀티디미어 서비스에 적용 가능한 방법을 마련하였다.

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Using genetic algorithms method for the paramount design of reinforced concrete structures

  • Xu, Chuanhua;Zhang, Xiliang;Haido, James H.;Mehrabi, Peyman;Shariati, Ali;Mohamad, Edy Tonnizam;Hoang, Nguyen;Wakil, Karzan
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.71 no.5
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    • pp.503-513
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    • 2019
  • Genetic Algorithms (GAs) have found the best design for reinforced concrete frames. The design of the optimum beam sections by GAs has been unified. The process of the optimum-design sections has satisfied axial, flexural, shear and torsion necessities based on the designing code. The frames' function has contained the function of both concrete and reinforced steel besides the function of the frames' formwork. The results have revealed that limiting the dimension of frame-beam with the dimension of frame-column have increased the optimum function of the structure, thereby reducing the reanalysis requirement for checking the optimum-designed structures through GAs.