• Title/Summary/Keyword: Key encryption module

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Securing communication between EMS and remote devices in a Microgrid (마이크로그리드 환경에서 EMS와 원격 장치간 통신 보안)

  • Kim, Mi-sun;Park, Kyung-Woo;Kim, Jong-Man;Seo, Jae-Hyun
    • Smart Media Journal
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.52-60
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    • 2018
  • Energy Management System(EMS) of Microgrid(MG) collects and analyzes data from devices in the microgrid to provide information to operators, users and other systems. In the middle of the process, it is required to securely provide information through both wired and wireless communication networks. In this paper, we design and implement a module that provides encryption and decryption, key management, key distribution, and message authentication functions, thus enabling the development of a system which is safe from the exposure and modulation of data potentially occurrable during data transmission between RTU(Remote Terminal Unit) and EMS. Our method can increase the efficiency of connection and key management for RTU by connecting a virtual device(VD) to RTU.

A new satellite CAS using password-based protocol (패스워드 기반 프로토콜을 이용한 새로운 위성 한정 수신 시스템)

  • Kim, Young-Soo;Sohn, Ki-Wook;Yang, Hyung-Kyu;Won, Dong-Ho
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.6 no.12
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    • pp.3597-3605
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    • 1999
  • We introduce a new satellite Conditional Access System(CAS) that a subscriber could watch a pay-TV knowing only his or her identity and password, without using a smart card. For this new system, two password-based protocols are presented which not only share a session key and authenticate each other but also download an authorization key. This system has some merits: First, compared with current systems, it reduces the amount of computations by eliminating the AK-encryption module in SMS(Subscriber Management System) and simplifying the receiver's CW-decryption process. Second, since this system does not need an expensive Card Adaptive Device(CAD), it can reduce costs. finally it provides descrambler independence allowing it to be used through any TV set-top box that includes a descrambler, unlike the current system that a descrambler is linked with a smart card.

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Implementation and Analysis of Power Analysis Attack Using Multi-Layer Perceptron Method (Multi-Layer Perceptron 기법을 이용한 전력 분석 공격 구현 및 분석)

  • Kwon, Hongpil;Bae, DaeHyeon;Ha, Jaecheol
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.29 no.5
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    • pp.997-1006
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    • 2019
  • To overcome the difficulties and inefficiencies of the existing power analysis attack, we try to extract the secret key embedded in a cryptographic device using attack model based on MLP(Multi-Layer Perceptron) method. The target of our proposed power analysis attack is the AES-128 encryption module implemented on an 8-bit processor XMEGA128. We use the divide-and-conquer method in bytes to recover the whole 16 bytes secret key. As a result, the MLP-based power analysis attack can extract the secret key with the accuracy of 89.51%. Additionally, this MLP model has the 94.51% accuracy when the pre-processing method on power traces is applied. Compared to the machine leaning-based model SVM(Support Vector Machine), we show that the MLP can be a outstanding method in power analysis attacks due to excellent ability for feature extraction.

A Property-Based Data Sealing using the Weakest Precondition Concept (최소 전제조건 개념을 이용한 성질 기반 데이터 실링)

  • Park, Tae-Jin;Park, Jun-Cheol
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2008
  • Trusted Computing is a hardware-based technology that aims to guarantee security for machines beyond their users' control by providing security on computing hardware and software. TPM(Trusted Platform Module), the trusted platform specified by the Trusted Computing Group, acts as the roots for the trusted data storage and the trusted reporting of platform configuration. Data sealing encrypts secret data with a key and the platform's configuration at the time of encryption. In contrast to the traditional data sealing based on binary hash values of the platform configuration, a new approach called property-based data sealing was recently suggested. In this paper, we propose and analyze a new property-based data sealing protocol using the weakest precondition concept by Dijkstra. The proposed protocol resolves the problem of system updates by allowing sealed data to be unsealed at any configuration providing the required property. It assumes practically implementable trusted third parties only and protects platform's privacy when communicating. We demonstrate the proposed protocol's operability with any TPM chip by implementing and running the protocol on a software TPM emulator by Strasser. The proposed scheme can be deployed in PDAs and smart phones over wireless mobile networks as well as desktop PCs.

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