• Title/Summary/Keyword: KR

Search Result 1,642, Processing Time 0.026 seconds

Surface morphology of Al cathode for OLED with Kr gas (Kr가스에 의한 OLED용 Al 음전극의 표면 형상)

  • Kim, Hyun-Woong;Keum, Min-Jong;Kim, Kyung-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2005.11a
    • /
    • pp.283-284
    • /
    • 2005
  • Al electrode for OLED was deposited by Facing Targets Sputtering(FTS) system which can reduce the damage of organic layer. The Al thin films were deposited on the slide glass as a function of working gas such as Ar, Kr or mixed gas. The film surface image was observed by AFM and SEM. In the results, when Al thin film were deposited using mixed gas, the surface morphology was improved in some region.

  • PDF

DRG 배양세포에서 Calcium도입에 미치는 Capsaicinoids의 효과

  • 이상섭
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Applied Pharmacology
    • /
    • 1993.04a
    • /
    • pp.147-147
    • /
    • 1993
  • 신생쥐의 DRG 배양에서 접종후 1일째 neurite의 형성을 관찰할수 있었고 배양한 세포가 신경세포임을 확인하기 위하여 신경섬유에 대한 항체를 이용한 조직화학적 실험을 실시한 결과 붉게 염색된 세포를 볼 수 있었으므로 이 세포들이 DRG신경세포임을 확인할 수 있었다. 배양한 신경세포중 capsaicin에 대한 감수성을 갖는 신경세포군을 확인하기 위하여 cobalt stain 방법으로 실험한 결과 capsaicin에 대한 감수성율 갖는 신경세포룰 관찰할 수 있었고 비교를 위하여 함께 실험한 resiniferatoxin, KR 25018, 6-paradol, NE-19550, RDL-201등의 capsaicin 유사체들의 경우도 정도는 달리 하였으나 유사한 반응을 보였으므로 일차배양한 신경세포에 대한 작용이 capsaicin의 작용과 같을 가능성을 보여주었다. 진통효과 검정결과 진통효과가 있는 것으로 확인된 capsaicin 구조 유사체들인 resiniferatoxin, 6-paradol, NE-19550, RDL-201, KR-25018모두 농도 의존적인 반응을 보였다. 또한 칼슘 도입을 위해 요구되는 관능기로는 알킬측쇄와 P-위치의 수산기, 3-methoxy기 및 acyl amide 구조가 중요하였다. 알킬측쇄는 NVA의 경우처럼 탄소 8개 정도가 적당했으나 구조적으로 현저히 다른 치환기를 가진 resiniferatoxin이나 KR-25018의 경우에도 유효하였다. Vanillin환의 P-수산기도 필수적이었고 3-methoxy기의 존재시에는 칼슘 도입효과가 강하였다. Acyl amide 결합도 중요하나 필수적은 아니였다.

  • PDF

Development of the Multimedia Contents for the Clothing & Textiles -Understanding h Analysis of Textile Materials- (멀티미디어를 활용한 의류학관련 교과목 콘텐츠의 개발 -의류소재 이해 및 분석-)

  • 이정순
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
    • /
    • v.27 no.1
    • /
    • pp.162-168
    • /
    • 2003
  • The purpose of this research is to develop the multimedia contents for the subject . is the subject to understand and analyze the characteristics of the textile materials and to be putting the key point to utilize the textile materials as the fashion materials. 1 developed the contents using multimedia system standing on the basis of Internet. The developed contents were organized to induce the interest. The sounds, pictures. computer graphics, animations, text, AOD and AOD etc. were utilized in these contents. These contents were consisted of preview, restudy, and the feedback through question. These contents can be executed directly in Web browser through Internet. Address is http://web.cnu.ac.kr/-fabric. Ⅰ applied this multimedia contents to actual class. It was utilized much more than textbook and it was turned out to be efficient in the experiment class. It was inspected that the most of students were satisfied with the utilizing these multimedia contents.

Micromachining of Fused Silica by KrF Excimer Laser Induced Wet Etching (KrF 엑시머 레이저를 이용한 용융실리카의 미세 습식 식각가공)

  • 백병선;이종길;전병희;김헌영
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
    • /
    • v.11 no.7
    • /
    • pp.601-607
    • /
    • 2002
  • Optically transparent materials such as fused silica, quartz and crystal have become important in the filed of optics and optoelectronics. Laser ablation continues to grow as an important technique for micromachining and surface modification of various materials, because many problems caused by direct contact between tools and workpiece can be avoided. Especially, laser ablation with excimer lasers enables fine micromachining of transparent materials such as fused silica, quartz and crystal, etc. In this study, laser-induced wet etching of fused silica in organic solution was conducted. KrF excimer laser was used as a light source and acetone solution of pyrene was used as etchant. Changing the number of laser pulses, micro holes of various depths are fabricated.

The Crystal Structure of KR-27042, An Analgesic Capsaicinoid

  • Park, No-Sang;Kim, Yang-Bae;Jeong, Eun-Ju;Chung, Uoo-Tae;Park, Il-Yeong
    • Archives of Pharmacal Research
    • /
    • v.25 no.1
    • /
    • pp.25-27
    • /
    • 2002
  • The crystal structure of KR-21042, N-(3-Phenylpropyl )-4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenylacetamide, was determined by single crystal X-ray diffraction analysis. The compound was recrystallized from a mixture of ethylacetate and n-hexane in monoclinic, space group $P2_1/c$, with a = 16.622(1), b = 6.215(1), c = 15.802(1) ${\AA},{\;}{\beta}=104.97(1)$, and Z = 4 The calculated density is $1.261{\;}g/cm^3$The structure was solved by the direct method and refined by full matrix least-squares procedure to the fecal R value of 0.068 for 2332 observed reflections.

A research of the discharge characteristics in Kr-Ne-Xe gas mixture of AC PDP (AC PDP에서 Kr-Ne-Xe 혼합가스의 방전 특성 연구)

  • Park, Hyun-Dong;Lee, Don-Kyu;Cho, Sung-Yong;Lee, Hea-June;Lee, Ho-Jun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2006.07c
    • /
    • pp.1574-1575
    • /
    • 2006
  • 보통의 AC PDP에서는 Ne, Xe 혼합가스를 사용한다. Xe %가 높아짐에 따라 PDP의 효율은 올라가지만 그와 함께 최초의 방전을 일으키는 방전 개시 전압 또한 올라간다. 이러한 이유로 실제 PDP에서 무한정 Xe %를 올릴 수는 없다. 그래서 우리는 Xe gas보다 원자번호가 낮은 불활성기체인 Kr gas를 첨가시킴으로써 동일한 효율에서 방전개시전압이 낮은 최적의 3원 가스 조성비를 찾아보았다.

  • PDF

Inductively Coupled Plasma discharge characteristic of Ne, Ar, Kr mixed gas (유도결합형 플라즈마에서의 Ne, Ar, Kr 혼합가스 방전특성)

  • Her, In-Sung;Choi, Yong-Sung;Lee, Chong-Chan;Park, Dae-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2004.11a
    • /
    • pp.306-309
    • /
    • 2004
  • Recently, the environmental problem has received considerable attention. so, many lamps have been developing for environmental requirement and energy efficiency. also, at glow discharge lamp researchers try to reduce energy spending that is power saving lamp. this kind requirement agree with strong points of electrodeless fluorescent lamp has received to now lighting sauce. At low pressure as mTorr I.C.P make high density plasma easily, is good to maintain discharge, has high ionization and does not have failing lighting and losing ability of electron radiation by oxidation and volatilization of electrodes, because this tape does not have electrodes. This point of I.C.P can use at electrodeless fluorescent lamp in this study ICP display elements and Ar, Ne, Kr are researched for optical characteristic. each gas is looked into optical characteristic, also mixed gases is experiment for optical characteristic.

  • PDF

A Study on Restrictive Authentication of .KR Domain Name Usinsg DNSSEC (DNSSEC을 이용한 .KR 도메인네임의 제한적 인증에 관한 연구)

  • Lim, Joon-Hyung;Jang, Hyun-Ik
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
    • /
    • 2002.04b
    • /
    • pp.959-962
    • /
    • 2002
  • DNSSEC은 IETF에서 논의중인 DNS 보안 표준으로서, DNS에 있어 가장 큰 잠재적 위협인 '도메인 네임에 대응되는 IP주소의 위변조 위협에 대응하기 위해 논의되고 있는 표준이다. 최근 네트워크 환경에서의 최상의 암호화 기법으로 자리잡은 공개키 암호화 기법을 이용하여, 도메인 Zone에 서명을 하여, 이러한 Zone 메시지를 받아보았을 때, 서명을 검증함으로서, DNS메시지가 중간에 위 변조없이 적정한 소스로부터 왔다는 것을 확인하는 것이다. 본 논문에서는 DNSSEC에서 가능한, 계층적 인증방식을 .KR 하위 도메인네임에서 활용할 수 있는 방안으로서, secure resolver를 이용한 도메인네임의 인증을 제시하였다.

  • PDF

Palmar-plantar erythrodysesthesia syndrome resulting from toceranib phosphate in a dog with apocrine gland anal sac adenocarcinoma: a case report

  • Eunjoo Kim ;Sung-Soo Kim ;Min-Ok Ryu
    • Journal of Veterinary Science
    • /
    • v.24 no.6
    • /
    • pp.76.1-76.6
    • /
    • 2023
  • An 11-year-old neutered male Miniature Poodle with a stage 3 apocrine gland adenocarcinoma was started on chemotherapy with toceranib phosphate after surgery. Beginning on day 10 of toceranib, the dog's foot pads became erythematous and hyperkeratinized. The dog complained of pain, inability to walk, depression, and loss of appetite. The symptoms resolved when toceranib was discontinued and reappeared when toceranib was resumed. Grade 3 palmar-plantar erythrodysesthesia was identified as an adverse event of toceranib based on the VCOG-CTCAE and Naranjo scale. Although very rare in veterinary medicine, clinicians should consider that palmar-plantar erythrodysesthesia can occur after toceranib administration.

Recovery of Lipids from Chlorella sp. KR-1 via Pyrolysis and Characteristics of the Pyrolysis Oil (Chlorella sp. KR-1 열분해에 의한 지질 회수 및 열분해 오일 특성 분석)

  • Lee, Ho Se;Jeon, Sang Goo;Oh, You-Kwan;Kim, Kwang Ho;Chung, Soo Hyun;Na, Jeong-Geol;Yeo, Sang-Do
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
    • /
    • v.50 no.4
    • /
    • pp.672-677
    • /
    • 2012
  • Lipids in microalgal biomass were recovered by using pyrolysis method. The pyrolysis experiments of two Chlorella sp. KR-1 samples, which have triglyceride contents of 10.8% and 36.5%, respectively were carried out at $600^{\circ}C$ to investigate the effects of lipid contents in the cells on the reaction characteristics. The conversion and liquid yield of the lipid-rich sample were higher than those of the lipid-lean sample since its carbon to hydrogen ratio was low. There were low molecular weight organic acids, ketones, aldehydes and alcohols in the liquid products from both KR-1 samples, but the pyrolysis oil of the lipid-rich sample was abundant in free fatty acids, particularly palmitic acid, oleic acid and stearic acid while the content of nitrogen containing organic compounds was low. The microalgal pyrolysis oil had two layers composed of the light hydrophobic fraction and the heavy hydrophilic fraction. The light fraction might be originated from triglycerides and the heavy fraction might be from carbohydrates and proteins. In the light fraction of the liquid products, there were considerable linear alkanes such as pentadecane and heptadecane as well as free fatty acids, implying that deoxygenation reaction including decarboxylation was occurred during the pyrolysis. The yield of the liquid products from the pyrolysis of the KR-1 sample having triglyceride content of 36.5% was 56.9% and the light fraction in the liquid products was 68.2%. Also more than 80% of the light fraction was free fatty acids and pure hydrocarbons, thus showing that most triglycerides could be extracted in the form of suitable raw materials for biofuels.