• Title/Summary/Keyword: K-R Test

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Correation between Microalbuminuria Checked by RIA & Micral - Test$^{(R)}$ (방사면역측정법 및 MICRAL-TEST$^{(R)}$ 로 측정한 미세단백요 사이의 상관관계에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Chan-Woo;Won, Kyu-Chang;Choi, Soo-Bong
    • Journal of Yeungnam Medical Science
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.158-163
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    • 1991
  • It is evident that an elevation of airway albumin excreation rate without clinical proteinuria strongly predicts a later progression on diabetic renal disease. So we studied the correation between Microalbumin checkly RIA & Mitral-Test$^{(R)}$. We collected urine between 08 : 00 h and 08 : 00 h next day and then checked microalbuminuria by radioimmunoassay method and Mitral-Test$^{(R)}$ The results are as follows : 1. There was significant correation between microalbuminuria checked by RIA & Micral-Test$^{(R)}$ 2. There was poor correations between diabetes duration or HV-A1c and maximal change in albumin excreation rate. 3. So we conclued that Micral-Test$^{(R)}$ can be used in laboratory instead of RIA.

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A SEM study of dentinal tubule sealing effect of desensitizing agent applicated after root planning (치근면 활택술 후 적용된 상아질 지각과민 억제제의 상아세관 폐쇄효과에 대한 주사전자 현미경적 연구)

  • Kim, Nam-Kyun;Lim, Sung-Bin;Chung, Chin-Hyung
    • Journal of Periodontal and Implant Science
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.655-664
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study was to observe the degree of surface obliteration of dentinal tubule using Gluma(R) desensitizer and MS coat(R) with 15 specimens made out of 15 extracted lower incisors. They were divided into Root planning group(control), Gluma(R) desensitizer group(test I ) and MS coat(R) group(test II). Degree of Obliteration was examined under the scanning electron microscope(${\times}$2000). The following results were obtained: 1. In the root planning group(control), the complete open of dentinal tubule surface was accounted for 73.8%, the partial obliteration for 17.2% and the complete obliteration for 9.0%. 2. In the Gluma(R) desensitizer group (test I), the complete open of dentinal tubule surface was accounted for 23.6%, the partial obliteration for 42.8% and the complete obliteration for 33.6%. 3. In the MS coat(R) group (test II), the complete open of dentinal tubule surface was accounted for 19.2%, the partial obliteration for 45.6% and the complete obliteration for 35.2%. 4. The average number of open dentinal tubules in the control was significantly higher than in the test I and II (P<0.05), but there were no statistically significant differences between the test I and II. 5. The average number of the partially obliterated and the completely blocked dentinal tubules in the control was significantly lower than the test I and II(P<0.05), but there were no statistically significant differences between the test I and II. The results of this study suggest that Gluma(R) desensitizer and MS coat(R) is significantly effective on dentinal tubule obliteration, therefore they were effective on hypersensitivity caused by periodontal treatment

Analysis of Diffusion Bonded Parts Using Immersed UT Method (수침초음파를 이용한 확산접합부평가)

  • Park, J.C.;Oh, C.S.;Kim, Y.S.;Kim, J.G.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.33-39
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    • 1992
  • This paper presents a summary of the immersion ultrasonic test to analyze the quality of diffusion bonding parts. The most important property of diffusion bonding parts is bonding strength, and that can be obtained by shear test. By comparing among data obtained by ultrasonic test(C-Scan) and those by shear test (bonding strength), these data are shown to be in good relation. Therefore ultrasonic C-Scan test result can be used successfully in quantitative quality control for diffusion bonded parts.

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Performance Evaluation of HFO-1234yf as a substitute for R-134a in a Household Freezer/Refrigerator (HFO-1234yf를 적용한 가정용 냉동/냉장고의 성능평가)

  • Lee, Jang-Seok;Han, Jun-Soo;Lee, Myung-Ryul;Jeon, Si-Moon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.35 no.7
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    • pp.743-748
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    • 2011
  • The performance of HFO-1234yf as a substitute for R-134a was evaluated in a household freezer/refrigerator. A series of tests such as 'refrigerant charging test, pull-down test, cooling speed test, and energy consumption test were carried out under the AHAM (Association of Home Appliance Manufacturers) standard. The results of a drop-in test were compared with those of a test conducted using R-134a. A test under a severe ambient air condition ($43^{\circ}C$) was also conducted. The result shows that the refrigeration cycle performance of HFO-1234yf is as good as that of R-134a ; however, the diameter of capillary tube should be increased in order to improve its performance in the cooling speed test.

Development of An Accelerated Durability Test Mode for Fuel Cell (연료전지 가속내구모드 개발)

  • LEE, YONGHEE;OH, DONGJO;JEON, UISIK;LEE, JONGHYUN
    • Transactions of the Korean hydrogen and new energy society
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.493-498
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    • 2015
  • The fuel cell vehicle is a type of hydrogen vehicle which uses a fuel cell to produce electricity, powering its on-board electric motor. The fuel cell vehicle driving principle is completely different from the internal combustion engine vehicle. In order to ensure the durable quality of the fuel cell vehicle, durability test mode considering the characteristics of the fuel cell must be developed. In this study, we derived the durability test mode profile through collecting and analyzing fuel cell vehicle driving data. Then, the accelerated durability test mode is developed by adding degradation conditions and is experimentally validated to have an acceleration factor of 5~6.

The Primality Test (소수 판별법)

  • Lee, Sang-Un;Choi, Myeong-Bok
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.16 no.8
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    • pp.103-108
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    • 2011
  • Generally, Miller-Rabin method has been the most popular primality test. This method arbitrary selects m at k-times from m=[2, n-1] range and (m,n)=1. Miller-Rabin method performs $k{\times}r$ times and reports prime as $m^d\;{\equiv}\;1(mod\;n)$ or $m^{2^rd}\;{\equiv}\;-1(mod n)$ such that n-1=$2^sd$, $0\;{\leq}\;r\;{\leq}\;s-1$. This paper suggests more simple primality test than Miller-Rabin method. This test method computes c=$p^{\frac{n-1}{2}}(mod\;n)$ for k times and reports prime as c=-1. The proposed primality test method reduces $k{\times}r$ times of Miller-Rabin method to k times.

Distributed Translator Part 2: Laboratory Test Results (분산 중계기 Part 2: 실험실 테스트 결과)

  • Park, Sung-Ik;Eum, Ho-Min;Seo, Jae-Hyun;Kim, Heung-Mook;Lee, Soo-In
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.29-39
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents and analyzes laboratory test results of distributed translator (DTxR) for distributed frequency network (DFN) in the ATSC (Advanced Television Systems Committee) terrestrial digital TV broadcasting system. The DTxR laboratory test is classified to receiving part test and transmitting part test. The receiving part test includes dynamic range, random noise, single echo, and adjacent channel interference. The transmitting part test includes quality of output signal (out-of channel emission, quality of transmitting signal, and phase noise), frequency synchronization among output signals, and TxID (Transmitter Identification) signal's affect to the legacy receiver. By the laboratory test results, the receiving part of DTxR eliminates average -2.5 dB of single echo and has average 17.5 dB at TOV (Threshold of Visibility) under random noise environment. In addition, the transmitting part of DTxR satisfies the specification of US FCC (Federal Communications Commission), and frequency difference among DTxR output signals is less than 0.001 Hz.

Antigenicity test of cis-Malonato[(4R,5R)-4,5-bis(aminomethyl)-2-isopropyl-1,3-dioxolane]platinum(II)(SKI 2053R) in Guinea Pigs and Mice (기니픽 및 마우스에서 cis-Malonato[(4R,5R)-4,5-bis(aminomethyl)-2-isopropyl-1,3-dioxolane]platinum(II)(SKI 2053R)의 항원성시험)

  • Lee, Yong-Soon;Kang, Kyung-Sun;Shin, Dong-Jin;Kim, Hyoung-Ook;Cho, Jae-Jin;Kim, Bae-Hwan;Nam, Ki-Hoan;Seo, Kwang-Won
    • Toxicological Research
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.255-263
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    • 1992
  • SKI 2053R and SKI 2053R-human serum albumin(HSA) mixture were examined for their antigenicity in Hartley guinea pigs as well as C57BL/6 mice in comparison with distilled water (DW), HSA and DW-HSA conjugate. Several antigenicity tests, including acitive systemic anaphylaxis(ASA), passive systemic anaphylaxis (PSA), passive cutaneous anaphylaxis (PCA) and indirect hamagglutination test (IHA), were performed according to the Established Regulations of National Institute of Safety Research. The results were as follows: 1. When guinea pigs were sensitized with SKI2053R or SKI2053R-HSA emulsified with complete Freund's adjuvant(CFA), these animals showed negative reactions in ASA and PSA. 2.No blue spot was observed on the back skin of guinea pigs in the PCA test. 3. Sera from guinea pigs revealed a negative reaction in IHA. 4.Guinea pigs were sensitized by HSA emulsified with CFA as a positive control, and these animals showed positive reactions in ASA, PSA, PCA, and IHA. As shown above, SKI2053R was considered to possess neither antigenic, nor haptenic properties, and confirmed not to have the haemagglutinating activity.

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Development of GPS Baseband Chip (GPS Baseband Chip 개발)

  • Cho, Jae-Bum;Lee, Tae-Hyoung;Lee, Yoon-Jick;Heo, Jung-Hun;Jung, Hwi-Sung;Jeong, Jun-Young;Yoon, Suk-Ki;Kim, Hak-Soo;Cho, Dong-Sik;Choi, Hoon-Soon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07d
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    • pp.2313-2315
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents the development methods which Samsung GPS baseband chip is called S3E4510X. Specification of S3E4510X and design methodology of baseband architecture is presented with a study of their effects. Also GPS core block and software are described in detail. We designed and implemented the test board with RF module for evaluating performance via static test dynamic test and each performance factors using live signal and CPS simulator. Test results show that our development GPS baseband chip have effectively performance for mobile handset Location Based Service (LBS) and its practical use for navigation.

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Field Test on IEC60364-4-44 for the Application in Korean distribution system (IEC60364-4-44의 국내 배전계통 적용을 위한 실증시험)

  • Nam, Kee-Young;Choi, Sang-Bong;Jeong, Seong-Whan;Lee, Jae-Duck;Ryoo, Hee-Suk;Kim, Dae-Kyeong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07a
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    • pp.486-487
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    • 2006
  • The authors have studied on the application of IEC 60364-4-44 to Korean electrical installations of buildings from 2004 sponsored by Korean ministry of commerce, industry and energy and the test field is established in K.E.R.I. (Korea Electrotechnology Research Institute). This paper presents the summary results of establishment of test field and analysis for the application of IEC 60364 in Korea. IEC 60364-4-44 provides rules for the protection against the effects of conducted and radiated disturbances on electrical installations. Especially this standard deals with the protection of low voltage facility against the ground fault in the high voltage side of power distribution system. Many countries define the regulations on the use and production of electrical facilities based on their own power system and technical references which are considered to be suitable for them. The background of circuit of IEC 60364-4-44 is based on the ungrounded system as most of European countries. However, since Korean electric power distribution system is based on multi-grounding system different from European system, it is necessary to evaluate or prove the effect of the IEC 60364-4-44 for introducing and applying it to the domestic grounding system as a Korean standard. This paper presents the establishment of test field to get background data to introduce the IEC 60364-4-44 and to evaluate the standard is applicable to domestic rule for the protection against ground fault through the related test

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