• Title/Summary/Keyword: K means clustering

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An Improved Clustering Method with Cluster Density Independence

  • Yoo, Byeong-Hyeon;Kim, Wan-Woo;Heo, Gyeongyong
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.20 no.12
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    • pp.15-20
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we propose a modified fuzzy clustering algorithm which can overcome the center deviation due to the Euclidean distance commonly used in fuzzy clustering. Among fuzzy clustering methods, Fuzzy C-Means (FCM) is the most well-known clustering algorithm and has been widely applied to various problems successfully. In FCM, however, cluster centers tend leaning to high density clusters because the Euclidean distance measure forces high density cluster to make more contribution to clustering result. Proposed is an enhanced algorithm which modifies the objective function of FCM by adding a center-scattering term to make centers not to be close due to the cluster density. The proposed method converges more to real centers with small number of iterations compared to FCM. All the strengths can be verified with experimental results.

Analysis of Combined Yeast Cell Cycle Data by Using the Integrated Analysis Program for DNA chip (DNA chip 통합분석 프로그램을 이용한 효모의 세포주기 유전자 발현 통합 데이터의 분석)

  • 양영렬;허철구
    • KSBB Journal
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.538-546
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    • 2001
  • An integrated data analysis program for DNA chip containing normalization, FDM analysis, various kinds of clustering methods, PCA, and SVD was applied to analyze combined yeast cell cycle data. This paper includes both comparisons of some clustering algorithms such as K-means, SOM and furry c-means and their results. For further analysis, clustering results from the integrated analysis program was used for function assignments to each cluster and for motif analysis. These results show an integrated analysis view on DNA chip data.

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Classification of Seoul Metro Stations Based on Boarding/ Alighting Patterns Using Machine Learning Clustering (기계학습 클러스터링을 이용한 승하차 패턴에 따른 서울시 지하철역 분류)

  • Min, Meekyung
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.13-18
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    • 2018
  • In this study, we classify Seoul metro stations according to boarding and alighting patterns using machine earning technique. The target data is the number of boarding and alighting passengers per hour every day at 233 subway stations from 2008 to 2017 provided by the public data portal. Gaussian mixture model (GMM) and K-means clustering are used as machine learning techniques in order to classify subway stations. The distribution of the boarding time and the alighting time of the passengers can be modeled by the Gaussian mixture model. K-means clustering algorithm is used for unsupervised learning based on the data obtained by GMM modeling. As a result of the research, Seoul metro stations are classified into four groups according to boarding and alighting patterns. The results of this study can be utilized as a basic knowledge for analyzing the characteristics of Seoul subway stations and analyzing it economically, socially and culturally. The method of this research can be applied to public data and big data in areas requiring clustering.

Stratification Method Using κ-Spatial Medians Clustering (κ-공간중위 군집방법을 활용한 층화방법)

  • Son, Soon-Chul;Jhun, Myoung-Shic
    • The Korean Journal of Applied Statistics
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.677-686
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    • 2009
  • Stratification of population is widely used to improve the efficiency of the estimation in a sample survey. However, it causes several problems when there are some variables containing outliers. To overcome these problems, Park and Yun (2008) proposed a rather subjective method, which finds outliers before $\kappa$-means clustering for stratification. In this study, we propose the $\kappa$-spatial medians clustering method which is more robust than $\kappa$-means clustering method and also does not need the process of finding outliers in advance. We investigate the characteristics of the proposed method through a case study used in Park and Yun (2008) and confirm the efficiency of the proposed method.

Development of Personalized Recommendation System using RFM method and k-means Clustering (RFM기법과 k-means 기법을 이용한 개인화 추천시스템의 개발)

  • Cho, Young-Sung;Gu, Mi-Sug;Ryu, Keun-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.163-172
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    • 2012
  • Collaborative filtering which is used explicit method in a existing recommedation system, can not only reflect exact attributes of item but also still has the problem of sparsity and scalability, though it has been practically used to improve these defects. This paper proposes the personalized recommendation system using RFM method and k-means clustering in u-commerce which is required by real time accessablity and agility. In this paper, using a implicit method which is is not used complicated query processing of the request and the response for rating, it is necessary for us to keep the analysis of RFM method and k-means clustering to be able to reflect attributes of the item in order to find the items with high purchasablity. The proposed makes the task of clustering to apply the variable of featured vector for the customer's information and calculating of the preference by each item category based on purchase history data, is able to recommend the items with efficiency. To estimate the performance, the proposed system is compared with existing system. As a result, it can be improved and evaluated according to the criteria of logicality through the experiment with dataset, collected in a cosmetic internet shopping mall.

A Mesh Partitioning Using Adaptive Vertex Clustering (적응형 정점 군집화를 이용한 메쉬 분할)

  • Kim, Dae-Young;Kim, Jong-Won;Lee, Hae-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Graphics Society
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.19-26
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, a new adaptive vertex clustering using a KD-tree is presented for 3D mesh partitioning. A vertex clustering is used to divide a huge 3D mesh into several partitions for various mesh processing. An octree-based clustering and K-means clustering are currently leading techniques. However, the octree-based methods practice uniform space divisions and so each partitioned mesh has non-uniformly distributed number of vertices and the difference in its size. The K-means clustering produces uniformly partitioned meshes but takes much time due to many repetitions and optimizations. Therefore, we propose to use a KD-tree to efficiently partition meshes with uniform number of vertices. The bounding box region of the given mesh is adaptively subdivided according to the number of vertices included and dynamically determined axis. As a result, the partitioned meshes have a property of compactness with uniformly distributed vertices.

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Industrial Waste Database Analysis Using Data Mining Techniques

  • Cho, Kwang-Hyun;Park, Hee-Chang
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.455-465
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    • 2006
  • Data mining is the method to find useful information for large amounts of data in database. It is used to find hidden knowledge by massive data, unexpectedly pattern, and relation to new rule. The methods of data mining are decision tree, association rules, clustering, neural network and so on. We analyze industrial waste database using data mining technique. We use k-means algorithm for clustering and C5.0 algorithm for decision tree and Apriori algorithm for association rule. We can use these outputs for environmental preservation and environmental improvement.

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Analyzing Offshore Wind Power Patent Portfolios by Using Data Clustering

  • Chang, Shu-Hao;Fan, Chin-Yuan
    • Industrial Engineering and Management Systems
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.107-115
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    • 2014
  • Offshore wind power has been extremely popular in recent years, and in the energy technology field, relevant research has been increasingly conducted. However, research regarding patent portfolios is still insufficient. The purpose of this research is to study the status of mainstream offshore wind power technology and patent portfolios and to investigate major assignees and countries to obtain a thorough understanding of the developmental trends of offshore wind power technology. The findings may be used by the government and industry for designing additional strategic development proposals. Data mining methods, such as multiple correspondence analyses and k-means clustering, were implemented to explore the competing technological and strategic-group relationships within the offshore wind power industry. The results indicate that the technological positions and patent portfolios of the countries and manufacturers are different. Additional technological development strategy recommendations were proposed for the offshore wind power industry.

Digital Forensic for Location Information using Hierarchical Clustering and k-means Algorithm

  • Lee, Chanjin;Chung, Mokdong
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.30-40
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    • 2016
  • Recently, the competition among global IT companies for the market occupancy of the IoT(Internet of Things) is fierce. Internet of Things are all the things and people around the world connected to the Internet, and it is becoming more and more intelligent. In addition, for the purpose of providing users with a customized services to variety of context-awareness, IoT platform and related research have been active area. In this paper, we analyze third party instant messengers of Windows 8 Style UI and propose a digital forensic methodology. And, we are well aware of the Android-based map and navigation applications. What we want to show is GPS information analysis by using the R. In addition, we propose a structured data analysis applying the hierarchical clustering model using GPS data in the digital forensics modules. The proposed model is expected to help support the IOT services and efficient criminal investigation process.

Industrial Waste Database Analysis Using Data Mining

  • Cho, Kwang-Hyun;Park, Hee-Chang
    • 한국데이터정보과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.04a
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    • pp.241-251
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    • 2006
  • Data mining is the method to find useful information for large amounts of data in database It is used to find hidden knowledge by massive data, unexpectedly pattern, relation to new rule. The methods of data mining are decision tree, association rules, clustering, neural network and so on. We analyze industrial waste database using data mining technique. We use k-means algorithm for clustering and C5.0 algorithm for decision tree and Apriori algorithm for association rule. We can use these analysis outputs for environmental preservation and environmental improvement.

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