• Title/Summary/Keyword: Junhwa

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Traditional Style of Flower Arrangement According to Diagram of Royal Protocol and Folding Screen in the Late Joseon Dynasty (조선시대 후기 궁중 행사도의 의궤(儀軌) 도식(圖式)과 도병(圖屛)에서 찾아 본 전통 꽃꽂이 양식)

  • Han, Sang Sook;Yi, Bu Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Floral Art and Design
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    • no.41
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    • pp.61-92
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    • 2019
  • We attempted to find the style of flower arrangement from the drawings of Uigwe and paintings of folding screens for the royal ceremonies of the late Joseon dynasty. In the pictures of the Uigwe and folding screens, we could see the linear, circular, and oval types Junhwa used to decorate the left and right sides of the throne placed in the center of main parish at the national banquet. There were also identified the Sanghwa which was used to decorate food on it, Jamhwa which was used to decorate head to be worn on the caps or hats, and Hwaga which was used to decorate the style supporting the large awnings at the national banquet. Hwaga was found, in the Musin Jinchan Dobyeong. In 1795, it was found that decorations on the floor, which are quite similar to the table decorations and modern space decorations, and flower shoot presented by king and flower decorations which were bound to the stick which was presented by king to country old men from Wonhaeng Eulmyo Jeongri Uigwe and Hwaseong Reunghaengdobyeong

Design of a 20 Tons/Day Gasification Test Bed (20톤/일급 가스화공정 Test Bed 설계)

  • Chung, Jaehwa;Seo, Seokbin;Seo, Haikyung;Chi, Junhwa
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.112.1-112.1
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    • 2010
  • To develop domestic IGCC gasification technology, a gasification test bed with a capacity of 20 tons/day has been designed. The main components of the test bed designed are a coal pulverizing and feeding facility, a gasifier, a syngas cooler, a gas treatment unit, oxygen and nitrogen tanks, and flare stack. For wide applications to the development of advanced coal gasification technology, many special functions have been given to it such as syngas recirculation, char recirculation, and multiple stage gasification. The test bed will be used for testing the characteristics of various types of coals, deriving optimum conditions for efficient gasifier operation and trouble shooting for the Korea IGCC demonstration plant. It will also be applied as a useful tool to develop scale-up design technology of IGCC and proceed to commercialization.

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Preparation of photoresist-derived carbon micropatterns by proton ion beam lithography and pyrolysis

  • Nam, Hui-Gyun;Jung, Jin-Mook;Hwang, In-Tae;Shin, Junhwa;Jung, Chang-Hee;Choi, Jae-Hak
    • Carbon letters
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    • v.24
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    • pp.55-61
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    • 2017
  • Carbon micropatterns (CMs) were fabricated from a negative-type SU-8 photoresist by proton ion beam lithography and pyrolysis. Well-defined negative-type SU-8 micropatterns were formed by proton ion beam lithography at the optimized fluence of $1{\times}10^{15}ions\;cm^{-2}$ and then pyrolyzed to form CMs. The crosslinked network structures formed by proton irradiation were converted to pseudo-graphitic structures by pyrolysis. The fabricated CMs showed a good electrical conductivity of $1.58{\times}10^2S\;cm^{-1}$ and a very low surface roughness.

MODELING OF THE BAINITE TRANSFORMATION KINETICS IN C-MN-MO-NI STEEL WELD CGHAZ

  • Sangho Uhm;Lee, Changhee;Kim, Joohak;JunhwaHong
    • Proceedings of the KWS Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.276-281
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    • 2002
  • A metallurgical model for bainite transformation kinetics in the coarse-grained heat affected zone(CGHAZ) on the basis of an Avrami-type equation was studied. Isothermal transformation tests were carried out to obtain the empirical equations for incubation time and Avrami kinetic constants for C-Mn-Mo-Ni steel. The effect of prior austenite grain size(PAGS) on the reaction rate of bainite was also investigated. Compared with experimental transformation behavior of bainite, the predicted behavior was in good agreement. It was also found that a smaller grain size retard the bainite reaction rate, contrary to the classical grain size effect and this is considered to be caused by constraint of grain size to bainite growth.

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Mathematical Model and Numerical Analysis for Packed Bed Methanation Reactors (충전층 메탄화 반응기의 수학적 모델 및 전산 수치해석)

  • CHI, JUNHWA
    • Transactions of the Korean hydrogen and new energy society
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.260-270
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    • 2015
  • One-dimensional packed bed reactor model accounting for interfacial and intra-particle gradients was developed and based on it numerical analyses were performed to investigate the dynamic behavior of a commercial scale methanation reactor. Methanation reaction was almost complete near the reactor inlet and gases with equilibrated composition were discharged from the reactor. Both the intra-particle temperature gradient and differential surface temperature rise were found to be severe near the reactor inlet. To reduce the possible degradation or fracture of catalyst particles and prevent local overheating on the catalyst, addition of inert material can be an effective way.

Comparative study on displacement measurement sensors for high-speed railroad bridge

  • Cho, Soojin;Lee, Junhwa;Sim, Sung-Han
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.637-652
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    • 2018
  • This paper presents a comparative study of displacement measurement using four sensors that are being used in the field: they are a ring gauge, a laser Doppler vibrometer (LDV), a vision-based displacement measurement system (VDMS), and an optoelectronic displacement meter (ODM). The comparative study was carried out on a brand-new high-speed railroad bridge designed to produce displacements within a couple of millimeters under the loading of a high-speed train. The tests were carried out on a single-span steel plate girder bridge two times with different train loadings: KTX and HEMU. The measured displacement is compared as raw and further discussion was made on the measurement noise, peak displacement, and frequency response of four sensors. The comparisonsare summarized to show the pros and cons of the used sensors in measuring displacement at a typical high-speed railroad bridge.

The Influence of Verbal Aggression on Job Involvement and Turnover Intention in Organizational System

  • Song, Junhwa;Lee, Namgyum;Park, Soon young
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.54-60
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    • 2015
  • In modern business organization, the most important strategic factor in maintaining competitive advantage in business is to manage and utilize human resources effectively, which has eventually increased workload and psychological pressure in organizations. And research show that increased workload and psychological pressure has produced various tensions in business organizations, and it appears that those tensions have increased the workplace aggressive behavior among employees. In various types of aggressive behavior, this study focuses on verbal aggression. The study also attempts to find out the relationships among verbal aggression, job involvement, and turnover intention among administrative workers in colleges from May 20 to May 26, 2015. Summary of the research result is as follows. First of all, the study shows that verbal aggression directly increases the employee turnover intention.

Influence of Quaternary Ammonium Anion Exchange Moieties onto Mechanical Properties of Radiation-grafting Anion Exchange Membranes (방사선그라프팅 음이온교환막의 기계적 물성에 대한 4차 암모늄 음이온교환기의 영향)

  • Ko, Beom-Seok;Sohn, Joon-Yong;Shin, Junhwa
    • Journal of Radiation Industry
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.49-54
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    • 2012
  • Various anion exchange membranes were prepared by radiation graft copolymerization of vinylbenzyl chloride onto fluorinated films and subsequent quaternization with various tertiary amines such as trimethylamine, N,N-dimethylbuthylamine, N,N-dimethylaniline, and N-methylpiperidine. The quaternizations of the anion exchange membranes were confirmed by measuring of the ion exchange capacities of the membranes. The mechanical properties and the water uptakes were also measured. The elongation at break was found to be largely dependent on the fluorinated film, the quateranry ammonium, and the degree of grafting. The results indicate that the poly (ethylene-alt-tetrafluoroethylene) with quaternized trimethylamine moiety exhibits higher flexible property compared to the other prepared anion exchange membranes.