• Title/Summary/Keyword: Journal of the Korean Nuclear Society

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SIPPING TEST: CHECKING FOR FAILURE OF FUEL ELEMENTS AT THE OPAL REACTOR

  • Smith, Michael Leslie;Bignell, Lindsey Jorden;Alexiev, Dimitri;Mo, Li
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.42 no.1
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    • pp.125-130
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    • 2010
  • Sipping measurements were implemented at the Open Pool Australian Light water reactor (OPAL) to test for failure in reactor fuel elements. Fission product released by the fuel element into the pool water was measured using both High Purity Germanium (HPGe) detection via samples and a NaI(Tl) detection in-situ with the sipping device. Results from two fuel elements are presented.

A Study on the Improvement and Application Plans of Korean Nuclear Safety Regulations for their Application on Nuclear powered ships (원자력 선박 적용을 위한 국내 원자력 안전규제 개선 및 적용방안에 관한 고찰)

  • Jaehyun Kim;Junseop Jang;Seungmin Kwon;Sinhyeong Kim
    • Journal of Radiation Industry
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.109-115
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    • 2024
  • As a global effort for eco-friendly, the ship building is making great efforts to develop ships using low-carbon, eco-friendly alternative fuels. Nuclear energy, one of several eco-friendly alternative energy sources, is evaluated as an effective alternative for future ships by minimizing carbon emissions and securing economic feasibility with low power generation cost. However, although appropriate regulatory requirements are necessary for commercialization of nuclear powered ships, there are currently no regulatory requirements for nuclear powered ships in Korea. In this study, accordingly, domestic and international regulatory requirements related to nuclear powered ships were reviewed, matters to be considered in terms of safety when developing domestic marine nuclear reactor regulatory requirements were derived, and a licensing regulatory system for nuclear powered ships was derived.This study is expected to be used as basic reference data when developing regulatory requirements for nuclear powered ships.

Policy Initiatives to Establish a National Nuclear Education & Training System (국가 차원의 원자력 교육훈련체계 구축을 위한 정책 구상)

  • Ko, Kyungmin;Park, Min-Cheol;Park, Jae-Woo
    • Journal of Nuclear Fuel Cycle and Waste Technology(JNFCWT)
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.253-265
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    • 2014
  • Nuclear education & training is an important issue for sustainability of nuclear energy and the safety of the nuclear power plant. The purpose of this paper is to present policy initiatives for establishment of the national nuclear education & training system. It analyzed current status of nuclear manpower and nuclear education & training systems of Korean nuclear organizations and government strategic plans for nuclear manpower education & training. The features of the current nuclear education & training in Korea are institutional diversification and decentralization in Industry-University-Research system. However, linkages and cooperation systematically integrated between institutions are very weak. In addition, duplicated education & training programs and resource allocation, and the resultant inefficiency have been raised as a problem. Therefore, this paper proposed the national nuclear education & training system model as a macro policy initiatives and construction of control tower that manage and adjust overall nuclear education & training.

Risk Assessment of Integrated Leak Rate Test(ILRT) Extension for Korea Standard Nuclear Power Plant (한국표준형원전의 격납건물종합누설률 시험 주기연장에 대한 리스크 평가)

  • Chi, Moon-Goo;Hwang, Seok-Won;Oh, Ji-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.99-104
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    • 2011
  • An ILRT Interval for a nuclear power plant in Korea was extended from once in five years to once in ten years. Therefore, it is necessary to evaluate risk impact for ILRT interval extensions. In this paper, input data were generated for the reference plants, KSNP, using raw data such as meteorological data, population distribution data and source term data. And, using MACCS II code the risk impact assessment was performed based on the two methodologies of NUREG-1493 and NEI Interim Report. The risk impact derived from an ILRT interval extension was identified not to be significant. It is considered to apply this study and results to making an accident management plan and safety goal, and to the field of public acceptance.

Vibration of Initially Stressed Beam with Discretely Spaced Multiple Elastic Supports

  • Park, Nam-Gyu;Lee, Seong-Ki;Kim, Hyeong-Koo;Park, Ki-Sung
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.733-741
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    • 2004
  • Vibration behavior of an initially stressed beam on discretely spaced multiple elastic supports has been studied and a theoretical formulation of the system is derived using the variational principle. Unlike beams on an elastic foundation, discretely spaced supports can distort the beam mode shapes when the supports have rather large stiffness, i.e. usually expected beam modes cannot be obtained, but rather irregular mode shapes are observed. Conversely, irregular modes can be recovered by changing initial stress. Since support location is closely associated with the dynamic characteristics, this work also discusses eigenvalue sensitivity with respect to the support position and some numerical examples are investigated to illustrate the above findings.

A Study on Nuclear Legacy Site Management according to International Management Guidance (국제 관리 지침에 따른 레거시 부지 관리에 대한 연구)

  • Chang, Sunyoung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Radiology
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.185-194
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    • 2022
  • The decommission of nuclear legacy sites, which have been contaminated by previous activities such as uranium mining & milling as well as nuclear tests, has started to gain global attention. Within the Korean peninsula, Republic of Korea(ROK)has had experience in dismantling research reactors. For the Democratic People's Republic of Korea(DPRK), the possibility of nuclear activities being implemented and operations records being managed without consideration of the latest nuclear safety regulations are high. Hence, the chances of DPRK's sites remaining as nuclear legacy is also high. This study investigates approaches and considerations that needs to be taken in account in the event of a nuclear legacy site occurrence, reviewing its international cases for the solution of the legacy sites. The regulation, process of optimization, and stakeholder engagement for a nuclear legacy site should be considered in such an event. Developing legacy site response plans can be used to prevent future legacy site occurrences.

Recent Developments in Nuclear Medicine Instrumentation (최근 핵의학 영상 기기 발전 동향)

  • Kim, Joon-Young;Choi, Yong;Kim, Jong-Ho;Im, Ki-Chun;Choe, Yearn-Seong;Lee, Kyung-Han;Kim, Sang-Eun;Kim, Byung-Tae
    • The Korean Journal of Nuclear Medicine
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    • v.32 no.6
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    • pp.471-481
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    • 1998
  • The goals of developments in nuclear medicine instrumentation are to offer a higher-quality image and to aid diagnosis, prognosis assessment or treatment planning and monitoring. It is necessary for physicists and engineers to improve or design new instrumentation and techniques, and to implement, validate, and apply these new approaches in the practice of nuclear medicine. The researches in physical properties of detectors and crystal materials and advances in image analysis technology have improved quantitative and diagnostic accuracy of nuclear medicine images. This review article presents recent developments in nuclear medicine instrumentation, including scatter and attenuation correction, new detector technology, tomographic image reconstruction methods, 511 keV imaging, dual modality imaging device, small gamma camera, PET developments, image display and analysis methods.

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