• 제목/요약/키워드: Journal Report

검색결과 32,426건 처리시간 0.055초

EEG Report의 의무기록 유형 분류를 위한 딥러닝 기반 모델 (Deep Learning-Based Model for Classification of Medical Record Types in EEG Report)

  • 오경수;강민;강석환;이영호
    • 정보처리학회논문지:소프트웨어 및 데이터공학
    • /
    • 제11권5호
    • /
    • pp.203-210
    • /
    • 2022
  • 보건의료 데이터를 사용하는 연구 및 기업이 늘어나며 세계적으로 보건의료 데이터 활성화를 위한 노력을 진행 중이다. 하지만 기관에 따라 사용하는 시스템과 서식이 다르다. 이에 본 연구는 EEG Report의 의무기록 유형을 분류하는 기저 모델 구축을 통해 향후 다기관의 텍스트 데이터를 유형에 따라 분류하는 기저 모델을 구축하였다. EEG Report 분류를 위해 4가지의 딥러닝 기반 알고리즘에 대해 비교하였다. 실험 결과 One-Hot Encoding으로 벡터화하여 학습한 ANN 모델이 71%의 정확도로 가장 높은 성능을 보였다.

국립독성연구원 보고서 '식이유래 독성간염의 진단 및 보고체계 구축을 위한 다기관 예비연구'에 대한 분석 및 고찰 (A Review on the Report about Drug-induced Hepatitis published by the National Institute of Toxicological Research)

  • 장인수
    • 대한한의학회지
    • /
    • 제25권3호
    • /
    • pp.78-89
    • /
    • 2004
  • Background : A report published by the National Institute of Toxicological Research (NITR) in January 2004 about toxic hepatitis in Korea contained the result of analysis on 55 cases of severe toxic hepatitis from 7 university hospitals for 8 months. NITR claimed that the extrapolated annual frequency of severe toxic hepatitis in Korea was 1904 cases per year. They also claimed that the most frequent etiology of severe toxic hepatitis were herbal medications and similar plant preparations (61.7%), contrasted with traditional therapeutic preparations and healthy foods (29.1%). I have investigated that report to be certain of the result because it is a very important subject for public health and society in Korea. Results : The NITR report has too many problems to have faith in its results. They include the following: 1. The report uses only 55 cases to estimate annual prevalence rate of severe toxic hepatitis in Korea. 2. There was a large regional preponderancy in the NITR report (2 cases in Seoul from a population of 10.17 million, 19 cases in Gwangju from a population of 1.4 million) 3. There was another preponderancy that selected much fewer cases caused by western medication (9.1%) than other reasons. 4. The NITR report used a modified scale than that officially recognized to diagnose toxic hepatitis. 5. There was a mistake using the scale to adapt the right indications. 6. They collected cases before beginning the study, although it was a prospective study. There was also not any questionnaire or other materials concerned with alcohol, drugs, or history of past liver disease. Conclusions : NITR is one of the important official arms of the government of Korea. Nevertheless, there is a severe problem in validity because of selection bias, uncertain accuracy, and insufficiency of raw materials in the report. Therefore it seems incorrect to generalize the results of the report and there is a lack of confidence in it as a national study publishing by the NITR.

  • PDF

대학 교양교육의 변화 - 하버드 교양교육 보고서를 중심으로 - (Change in General Education - Based on the Harvard Reports on General Education -)

  • 정철민;유재봉
    • 비교교육연구
    • /
    • 제26권3호
    • /
    • pp.189-210
    • /
    • 2016
  • 현대 사회의 급격한 변화는 대학교육에서 뿐만 아니라 교양교육에 있어서도 새로운 방향을 모색하도록 만들고 있다. 이 글은 오늘날 대학의 화두가 되고 있는 교양교육과 관련하여 변화의 방향이나 정당성 등을 검토하는 데 목적이 있다. 이를 위해 교양교육의 변화를 선도하고 있는 일련의 '하버드 교양교육 보고서'를 교양교육의 목적과 내용을 중심으로 비교 검토한다. '하버드 교양교육 보고서'들은 교양교육의 이상으로서의 자유교육 아이디어를 단순하게 적용하기 보다는 현대의 시대적 사회적 맥락에서 재해석 내지 재검토 하고 있다. 이 점은 오늘날 교양교육이 직면한 위기, 즉 교양교육과 전공교육 혹은 직업교육과의 관계를 재정립하거나 사회 변화상의 반영 방안 마련 등과 관련된 시사점을 제시한다.

급성상기도감염 항생제 처방률 공개 효과 분석 (The Effect of Public Report on Antibiotics Prescribing Rate)

  • 김수경;김희은;백미숙;이숙향
    • 한국임상약학회지
    • /
    • 제20권3호
    • /
    • pp.242-247
    • /
    • 2010
  • Controlling inappropriate antibiotics prescribing for acute upper respiratory infections(URI) is a very important for prudent use of antibiotics and resistance control. Health Insurance Review and Assessment Service (HIRA) introduced Prescribing Evaluation Program and publicly reported antibiotics prescribing rate for URI of each health institution. We performed segmented regression analysis of interrupted time series to estimate the effect of public report on antibiotics prescribing rate using national health insurance claims data. The results indicate that just before the public report period, clinics' monthly antibiotics prescribing rate for URI was 66.7%. Right after the public report, the estimated antibiotics prescribing rate dropped abruptly by 12.3%p. There was no significant changes in month-to-month trend in the prescribing rate before and after the intervention.

친구간 갈등해결방식에 대한 자기 보고와 실제 행동의 관계 (The Relationship between Self-report, Hypothetical Interview, and Observation about Conflict Resolution Strategies between Friends)

  • 김송이
    • 대한가정학회지
    • /
    • 제44권6호
    • /
    • pp.71-78
    • /
    • 2006
  • The purposes of this study were firstly to assess the differences of conflict resolution strategies between friends according to children's peer status, and secondly to investigate the relationship of conflict resolution strategies measured by self-report, hypothetical interview, and observation methods. Thirty-four dayds in elementary 5th graders were selected according to peer status and friendship. Collected data were analyzed tv t-test and Spearman's correlation. The results of this study showed that children's conflict resolution strategies differed according to their peer status. Specially, popular children reported using and experiencing compromising/integrating strategies more than rejected children did. Rejected children reported using and experiencing dominating strategies more than popular children did. Secondly, there were meaningful correlations between compromising/integrating and dominating strategies, as measured by self-report, hypothetical interview, and observation methods. However, no relations emerged among avoiding, obliging, and intervention requesting strategies, as measured by self-report, hypothetical interview, and observation methods.

Development and Evaluation of PDF Report Annotation Tool GABA Facilitating Comment Reuse

  • Kakeshita, Tetsuro;Motoyama, Shoichi
    • International Journal of Contents
    • /
    • 제9권2호
    • /
    • pp.22-26
    • /
    • 2013
  • Comparing online and paper-based environment for report submission and correction, the former supersedes to the latter, since (1) the turn-around time becomes shorter, (2) teaching opportunity increases, and (3) as a consequence, the student's achievement level becomes higher in the online environment. In this paper, we propose an annotation tool GABA for PDF document in order to reduce correction time by the teachers and to facilitate instruction to students. In a usual class, the same or similar assignments are given to the students. Then it is often the case that many students make similar mistakes. A teacher can register and classify common correction comments to GABA. Report correction time becomes significantly shorter by reusing the registered comments. GABA also provides various support functions in order to assist efficient checking of numerous report files such as (1) sorting of frequently-used comments, (2) similarity-based file sorting, and (3) cross tabulation of comments using category and weight.

공공기관의 생산현황통보에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Records Production Report of Public Institutions)

  • 황진현
    • 기록학연구
    • /
    • 제37호
    • /
    • pp.145-188
    • /
    • 2013
  • 생산현황통보는 국내 기록관리의 주요 성과이자 특징으로, 전 세계적으로 유례를 찾아보기 힘든 한국적 기능이다. 1999년 "공공기관의 기록물 관리에 관한 법률" 제정 당시, 법률에 생산현황통보 제도를 포함시키기 위한 여러 노력이 있었고, 2006년 법률개정 이후에도 여전히 그 기능이 존재하고 있다. 그러나 생산현황통보에 대한 시스템, 서식 등의 업무적 지원이 미비할 뿐만 아니라, 형식적인 기능으로 변질되고 있는 실정이다. 이에 본 연구에서는 생산현황통보 제도의 제정목적과 함께 현재 실무 현황 및 업무지원을 위한 시사점을 도출하고자 한다. 우선 생산현황통보 제도 전반을 이해하고, 취지와 목적을 확인하기 위해 법률 제정 관계자와 생산현황통보제도를 집행하는 영구기록물관리기관 관계자와의 면담하였다. 제도를 실무 현장에서 수행하고 있는 현장의 기록물관리 전문요원과의 면담도 수행하였다. 이를 통해 생산현황보고에 대한 전문가 집단의 견해와 함께 상호간의 의견 차이를 확인하였고, 시스템을 통한 실무지원이 가능하도록 현재의 기능을 평가하고, 향후 개선점을 제안하였다.

한.중.일 화재조사 운영체제 비교연구 (A Study Comparing Korean, Chinese, and Japanese Fire Investigation Operating System)

  • 최진만;김길환
    • 한국화재소방학회논문지
    • /
    • 제25권4호
    • /
    • pp.56-63
    • /
    • 2011
  • 화재조사를 실시할 때, 기본원칙과 조사책임, 보고기한, 각종 표준서식 등은 내부 훈령인 화재조사보고 규정을 통해 업무가 이루어지고 있다. 본 연구는 우리나라를 비롯한 일본과 중국의 화재조사보고규정을 통해 운영체제를 비교 검토하여 우리나라 규정에 없거나 보강이 이루어져야 할 대안을 마련하는데 목적이 있다. 결과적으로 추가조사가 필요할 경우 긴급화재와 일반화재에 대한 보고기간을 30일로 표준화하고, 화재조사가 보고기한을 초과할 경우 지연보고서를 작성토록 하여 업무공백이 발생하지 않도록 하여야 하며, 화재관계자에게 자료를 요구할 때 자료보관증과 자료 반환증 서식안을 신설하여 운영하는 제도개선 사항 등이 필요한 것으로 나타났다.

프로젝트 상급자 특성이 프로젝트관리자의 보고 성향과 시스템 개발성과에 미치는 영향 (Effect of Senior Managers' Characteristics on Project Manager's Reporting Tendencies and Information Systems Development Performance)

  • 장시영;오만석
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
    • /
    • 제19권2호
    • /
    • pp.149-179
    • /
    • 2012
  • This study explores the reporting tendencies of project managers when sending a status reports to their respective senior managers in information systems development project. It also examines the effect of selective reporting on report quality and systems development performance. The research model is proposed based on literature survey as well as key points from Iacovou et al. [2009] which is an extension of selective reporting in information systems project. Analysis of responses from 257 project managers in information systems industry indicates that pessimistic reporting by project managers has negative effect on both report quality (mediator variable) and systems development performance, while optimistic reporting has no significant effect on systems development performance. The CEO interest has an impact on the senior manager's power, which in turn leads to optimistic reporting by project managers. The senior manager's character has an impact on the senior manager's leadership, which in turn leads to pessimistic reporting. No direct relationship exists either between CEO interest and optimistic reporting or between senior manager's character and pessimistic reporting. In addition, trust toward the senior managers is significantly related to pessimistic reporting. Finally, report tendencies are also found to be affected by the active/passive characteristics of project managers.

Automatic Reading System for On-off Type DNA Chip

  • Ryu, Mun-Ho;Kim, Jong-Dae;Kim, Jong-Won
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
    • /
    • 제2권3호
    • /
    • pp.189-193
    • /
    • 2006
  • In this study we propose an automatic reading system for diagnostic DNA chips. We define a general specification for an automatic reading system and propose a possible implementation method. The proposed system performs the whole reading process automatically without any user intervention, covering image acquisition, image analysis, and report generation. We applied the system for the automatic report generation of a commercialized DNA chip for cervical cancer detection. The fluorescence image of the hybridization result was acquired with a $GenePix^{TM}$ scanner using its library running in HTML pages. The processing of the acquired image and the report generation were executed by a component object module programmed with Microsoft Visual C++ 6.0. To generate the report document, we made an HWP 2002 document template with marker strings that were supposed to be searched and replaced with the corresponding information such as patient information and diagnosis results. The proposed system generates the report document by reading the template and changing the marker strings with the resultant contents. The system is expected to facilitate the usage of a diagnostic DNA chip for mass screening by the automation of a conventional manual reading process, shortening its processing time, and quantifying the reading criteria.