• Title/Summary/Keyword: Job Shop Model

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Developing Job Flow Time Prediction Models in the Dynamic Unbalanced Job Shop

  • Kim, Shin-Kon
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.67-95
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    • 1998
  • This research addresses flow time prediction in the dynamic unbalanced job shop scheduling environment. The specific purpose of the research is to develop the job flow time prediction model in the dynamic unbalance djob shop. Such factors as job characteristics, job shop status, characteristics of the shop workload, shop dispatching rules, shop structure, etc, are considered in the prediction model. The regression prediction approach is analyzed within a dynamic, make-to-order job shop simulation model. Mean Absolute Lateness (MAL) and Mean Relative Error (MRE) are used to compare and evaluate alternative regression models devloped in this research.

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Robust Multi-Objective Job Shop Scheduling Under Uncertainty

  • Al-Ashhab, Mohamed S.;Alzahrani, Jaber S.
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.22 no.8
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    • pp.45-54
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    • 2022
  • In this study, a multi-objective robust job-shop scheduling (JSS) model was developed. The model considered multi-jobs and multi-machines. The model also considered uncertain processing times for all tasks. Each job was assigned a specific due date and a tardiness penalty to be paid if the job was not delivered on time. If any job was completed early, holding expenses would be assigned. In addition, the model added idling penalties to accommodate the idling of machines while waiting for jobs. The problem assigned was to determine the optimal start times for each task that would minimize the expected penalties. A numerical problem was solved to minimize both the makespan and the total penalties, and a comparison was made between the results. Analysis of the results produced a prescription for optimizing penalties that is important to be accounted for in conjunction with uncertainties in the job-shop scheduling problem (JSSP).

A Study on the Job Shop Scheduling Using Improved Randomizing Algorithm (개선된 Randomizing 알고리즘을 이용한 Job Shop 일정계획에 관한 연구)

  • 이화기;김민석;이승우
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.141-154
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    • 2004
  • The objective of this paper is to develop the efficient heuristic method for solving the minimum makespan problem of the job shop scheduling. The proposed heuristic method is based on a constraint satisfaction problem technique and a improved randomizing search algorithm. In this paper, ILOG programming libraries are used to embody the job shop model, and a constraint satisfaction problem technique is developed for this model to generate the initial solution. Then, a improved randomizing search algorithm is employed to overcome the increased search time of constrained satisfaction problem technique on the increased problem size and to find a improved solution. Computational experiments on well known MT and LA problem instances show that this approach yields better results than the other procedures.

Job Shop Scheduling by Tabu Search Combined with Constraint Satisfaction Technique (Tabu Search와 Constraint Satisfaction Technique를 이용한 Job Shop 일정계획)

  • 윤종준;이화기
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.92-101
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    • 2002
  • The Job Shop Scheduling Problem(JSSP) is concerned with schedule of m different machines and n jobs where each job consists of a chain of operations, each of which needs to be processed during an uninterrupted time period of a given length on a given machine. The purpose of this paper is to develop the efficient heuristic method for solving the minimum makespan problem of the large scale job shop scheduling. The proposed heuristic method is based on a Tabu Search(TS) and on a Constraint Satisfaction Technique(CST). In this paper, ILOG libraries is used to embody the job shop model, and a CST is developed for this model to generate the increased solution. Then, TS is employed to overcome the increased search time of CST on the increased problem size md to refine the next-current solution. Also, this paper presents the new way of finding neighbourhood solution using TS. On applying TS, a new way of finding neighbourhood solution is presented. Computational experiments on well known sets of MT and LA problem instances show that, in several cases, our approach yields better results than the other heuristic procedures discussed In literature.

A Framework for Hierarchical Production Planning and Control in Make-to-Order Environment with Job Shop (Job Shop 형태를 갖는 주문생산 환경에서의 계층적 생산계획 및 통제 Framework의 설계)

  • 송정수;문치웅;김재균
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.125-125
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    • 1991
  • This paper presents a framework for the hierarchical PPC(Production Planning and Control) in make-to-order environment with job shop. The characteristics of the environment are described as : 1) project with non-repetitive and individual production, 2) short delivery date, 3) process layout with large scales manufacturing. 4) job shops. The PPC in a make-to-order typically are organized along hierarchical fashions. A model is proposed for the hierarchical job shop scheduling based on new concepts of production system, work and worker organization. Then, a new integrated hierarchical framework is also developed for the PPC based on concepts of the proposed job shops scheduling model. Finally, the proposed framework has been implemented in the Electric Motor Manufacturing and the results showed good performance.

A Framework for Hierarchical Production Planning and Control in Make-to-Order Environment with Job Shop (Job Shop 형태를 갖는 주문생산 환경에서의 계층적 생산계획 및 통제 Framework의 설계)

  • 송정수;문치웅;김재균
    • Korean Management Science Review
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.125-135
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents a framework for the hierarchical PPC(Production Planning and Control) in make-to-order environment with job shop. The characteristics of the environment are described as : 1) project with non-repetitive and individual production, 2) short delivery date, 3) process layout with large scales manufacturing. 4) job shops. The PPC in a make-to-order typically are organized along hierarchical fashions. A model is proposed for the hierarchical job shop scheduling based on new concepts of production system, work and worker organization. Then, a new integrated hierarchical framework is also developed for the PPC based on concepts of the proposed job shops scheduling model. Finally, the proposed framework has been implemented in the Electric Motor Manufacturing and the results showed good performance.

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A Genetic Algorithm-based Scheduling Method for Job Shop Scheduling Problem (유전알고리즘에 기반한 Job Shop 일정계획 기법)

  • 박병주;최형림;김현수
    • Korean Management Science Review
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.51-64
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    • 2003
  • The JSSP (Job Shop Scheduling Problem) Is one of the most general and difficult of all traditional scheduling problems. The goal of this research is to develop an efficient scheduling method based on genetic algorithm to address JSSP. we design scheduling method based on SGA (Single Genetic Algorithm) and PGA (Parallel Genetic Algorithm). In the scheduling method, the representation, which encodes the job number, is made to be always feasible, initial population is generated through integrating representation and G&T algorithm, the new genetic operators and selection method are designed to better transmit the temporal relationships in the chromosome, and island model PGA are proposed. The scheduling method based on genetic algorithm are tested on five standard benchmark JSSPs. The results were compared with other proposed approaches. Compared to traditional genetic algorithm, the proposed approach yields significant improvement at a solution. The superior results indicate the successful Incorporation of generating method of initial population into the genetic operators.

Integrated Job Shop Scheduling considering Alternative Machines and Operation Sequence (대체기계와 공정순서를 고려한 Job Shop에서의 통합 일정계획)

  • 최형림;박병주;박용성;강무홍
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.85-88
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    • 2003
  • In case that any jobs in a Job Shop can be scheduled on more than one machine and may have flexible operation sequences, with considering such case it is very difficult and complex to make the optimal process plans and scheduling. But they should be considered for an integrated model to perform more effective process planning and scheduling in this job shop problem. In this paper, we propose GA-based scheduling method to integrate effectively the problem of alternative machines, alternative operation sequences and scheduling. The performance of proposed GA is evaluated through comparing integrated scheduling with not integrated scheduling in molding company with alternative machines and operation sequences. Also, we use benchmark problems to evaluate performance. The scheduling method in this research will apply usefully to real world scheduling problems.

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Ranking Dispatching Rules in the Job Shop with Unbalanced Machine Workloads (설비 작업부하가 불균형한 Job Shop에서 할당규칙의 순위)

  • 배상윤
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.22 no.50
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    • pp.161-170
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    • 1999
  • This paper evaluates forty different dispatching rules with respect to twenty different performance measures of job shop scheduling under seven levels of workload imbalance. Computer simulation is used as a tool to determine rankings of the dispatching rules for a given workload imbalance. The experiments results show rankings of dispatching rules are different in the job shop with unbalanced machine workloads. As variations of workload imbalance increase from 7% to 78%, the performance of dispatching rules is gradually deteriorated in measure related to completion time and due date. These results guide scheduling practitioners not only to choosing dispatching rules but also to developing the model of facility investment for workload balance, when there are different levels of workload imbalance.

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Reasoning of Uncertain Constraints in a Generalized Job-shop Scheduling (불확정제약조건의 추론에 의한 일반화된 job-shop의 일정계획)

  • 정남기;정승영;서민수
    • Journal of Intelligence and Information Systems
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.71-82
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    • 1997
  • 이 연구의 모형은, 자원(기계, 인력), 주문(작업)의 의미를 확정한 "일반화된 job-shop"이다. 이 모형의 제약조건을 파악한 후, 불확정 제약조건의 표현과 추론방법을 연구하였으며, 이를 위하여 일정계획 수립 기능들을 모듈화하였다. 불확정제약조건에 따라 모듈들을 선택적으로 사용하기 위한 추론 과정은, 먼저, 납기만족이 우선이며 제약만족(CSP) 일정계획 모듈을 사용하고 그렇지 않으면 디스패칭 모듈을 사용한다. 그리하여, 납기, 작업시간의 불확정성과 자원의 변동, 새 주문의 추가, 일정계획 목표의 변경등을 반영하는 일정계획 수립방법을 제시하였다. 이 논문은 제약만족 일정계획과 디스패칭 일정계획을 하나의 틀에서 함께 사용함으로써, 일정계획 목표의 변경이나 제조환경이 변화에 대처할 수 있음을 보인다.수 있음을 보인다.

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