• Title/Summary/Keyword: Iterative technique

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Advanced controller design for AUV based on adaptive dynamic programming

  • Chen, Tim;Khurram, Safiullahand;Zoungrana, Joelli;Pandey, Lallit;Chen, J.C.Y.
    • Advances in Computational Design
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.233-260
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    • 2020
  • The main purpose to introduce model based controller in proposed control technique is to provide better and fast learning of the floating dynamics by means of fuzzy logic controller and also cancelling effect of nonlinear terms of the system. An iterative adaptive dynamic programming algorithm is proposed to deal with the optimal trajectory-tracking control problems for autonomous underwater vehicle (AUV). The optimal tracking control problem is converted into an optimal regulation problem by system transformation. Then the optimal regulation problem is solved by the policy iteration adaptive dynamic programming algorithm. Finally, simulation example is given to show the performance of the iterative adaptive dynamic programming algorithm.

Model-based iterative learning control with quadratic criterion for linear batch processes (선형 회분식 공정을 위한 이차 성능 지수에 의한 모델 기반 반복 학습 제어)

  • Lee, Kwang-Soon;Kim, Won-Cheol;Lee, Jay-H
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.148-157
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    • 1996
  • Availability of input trajectories corresponding to desired output trajectories is often important in designing control systems for batch and other transient processes. In this paper, we propose a predictive control-type model-based iterative learning algorithm which is applicable to finding the nominal input trajectories of a linear time-invariant batch process. Unlike the other existing learning control algorithms, the proposed algorithm can be applied to nonsquare systems and has an ability to adjust noise sensitivity as well as convergence rate. A simple model identification technique with which performance of the proposed learning algorithm can be significantly enhanced is also proposed. Performance of the proposed learning algorithm is demonstrated through numerical simulations.

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Development of an AOA Location Method Using Self-tuning Weighted Least Square (자기동조 가중최소자승법을 이용한 AOA 측위 알고리즘 개발)

  • Lee, Sung-Ho;Kim, Dong-Hyouk;Roh, Gi-Hong;Park, Kyung-Soon;Sung, Tae-Kyung
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.13 no.7
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    • pp.683-687
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    • 2007
  • In last decades, several linearization methods for the AOA measurements have been proposed, for example, Gauss-Newton method and Closed-Form solution. Gauss-Newton method can achieve high accuracy, but the convergence of the iterative process is not always ensured if the initial guess is not accurate enough. Closed-Form solution provides a non-iterative solution and it is less computational. It does not suffer from convergence problem, but estimation error is somewhat larger. This paper proposes a Self-Tuning Weighted Least Square AOA algorithm that is a modified version of the conventional Closed-Form solution. In order to estimate the error covariance matrix as a weight, a two-step estimation technique is used. Simulation results show that the proposed method has smaller positioning error compared to the existing methods.

IMAGE CLASSIFICATION OF HIGH RESOLTION MULTISPECTRAL IMAGERY VIA PANSHARPENING

  • Lee, Sang-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.18-21
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    • 2008
  • Lee (2008) proposed the pansharpening method to reconstruct at the higher resolution the multispectral images which agree with the spectral values observed from the sensor of the lower resolution values. It outperformed over several current techniques for the statistical analysis with quantitative measures, and generated the imagery of good quality for visual interpretation. However, if a small object stretches over two adjacent pixels with different spectral characteristics at the lower resolution, the pixels of the object at the higher resolution may have different multispectral values according to their location even though they have a same intensity in the panchromatic image of higher resolution. To correct this problem, this study employed an iterative technique similar to the image restoration scheme of Point-Jacobian iterative MAP estimation. The effect of pansharpening on image segmentation/classification was assessed for various techniques. The method was applied to the IKONOS image acquired over the area around Anyang City of Korea.

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CPU-GPU2 Trigeneous Computing for Iterative Reconstruction in Computed Tomography

  • Oh, Chanyoung;Yi, Youngmin
    • IEIE Transactions on Smart Processing and Computing
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.294-301
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we present methods to efficiently parallelize iterative 3D image reconstruction by exploiting trigeneous devices (three different types of device) at the same time: a CPU, an integrated GPU, and a discrete GPU. We first present a technique that exploits single instruction multiple data (SIMD) architectures in GPUs. Then, we propose a performance estimation model, based on which we can easily find the optimal data partitioning on trigeneous devices. We found that the performance significantly varies by up to 6.23 times, depending on how SIMD units in GPUs are accessed. Then, by using trigeneous devices and the proposed estimation models, we achieve optimal partitioning and throughput, which corresponds to a 9.4% further improvement, compared to discrete GPU-only execution.

Improvement of trajectory tracking control performance by using ILC

  • Le, Dang-Khanh;Nam, Taek-Kun
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.38 no.10
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    • pp.1281-1286
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents an iterative learning control (ILC) approach for tracking problems with specified data points that are desired points at certain time instants. To design ILC systems for such problems, unlike traditional ILC approaches, an algorithm which updates not only the control signal but also the reference trajectory at each trial will be developed. The relationship between the reference trajectory and ILC control in tracking problems where there are specified data points through which the system should pass is investigated as the rate of convergence. In traditional ILC, the desired data is stored in a tracking profile file. Due to the huge size of the data file containing the target points, it is important to reduce the computational cost. Finally, simulation results of the presented technique are mentioned and compared to other related works to confirm the effectiveness of proposed scheme.

RECONSTRUCTING A SUPER-RESOLUTION IMAGE FOR DEPTH-VARYING SCENES

  • Yokoyamay, Ami;Kubotaz, Akira;Hatoriz, Yoshinori
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.01a
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    • pp.446-449
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we present a novel method for reconstructing a super-resolution image using multi-view low-resolution images captured for depth varying scene without requiring complex analysis such as depth estimation and feature matching. The proposed method is based on the iterative back projection technique that is extended to the 3D volume domain (i.e., space + depth), unlike the conventional superresolution methods that handle only 2D translation among captured images.

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A Refined Semi-Analytic Sensitivity Study Based on the Mode Decomposition and Neumann Series Expansion (I) - Static Problem - (강체모드분리와 급수전개를 통한 준해석적 민감도 계산 방법의 개선에 관한 연구(I) - 정적 문제 -)

  • Cho, Maeng-Hyo;Kim, Hyun-Gi
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.585-592
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    • 2003
  • Among various sensitivity evaluation techniques, semi-analytical method(SAM) is quite popular since this method is more advantageous than analytical method(AM) and global finite difference method(FDM). However, SAM reveals severe inaccuracy problem when relatively large rigid body motions are identified fur individual elements. Such errors result from the numerical differentiation of the pseudo load vector calculated by the finite difference scheme. In the present study, an iterative method combined with mode decomposition technique is proposed to compute reliable semi-analytical design sensitivities. The improvement of design sensitivities corresponding to the rigid body mode is evaluated by exact differentiation of the rigid body modes and the error of SAM caused by numerical difference scheme is alleviated by using a Von Neumann series approximation considering the higher order terms for the sensitivity derivatives.

Regularized Channel Inversion for Multiple-Antenna Users in Multiuser MIMO Downlink (다중 안테나 다중 사용자 하향 링크 환경에서 Regularized Channel Inversion 기법)

  • Lee, Heun-Chul;Lee, Kwang-Won;Lee, In-Kyu
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.35 no.3A
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    • pp.260-268
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    • 2010
  • Channel inversion is one of the simplest techniques for multiuser downlink systems with single-antenna users. In this paper, we extend the regularized channel inversion technique developed for the single-antenna user case to multiuser multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) channels with multiple-antenna users. We first employ the multiuser preprocessing to project the multiuser signals near the null space of the unintended users based on the MMSE criterion, and then the single-user preprocessing is applied to the decomposed MIMO interference channels. In order to reduce the complexity, we focus on non-iterative solutions for the multiuser transmit beamforming and use a linear receiver based on an MMSE criterion. Simulation results show that the proposed scheme outperforms existing joint iterative algorithms in most multiuser configurations.

A SYSTEM OF NONLINEAR VARIATIONAL INCLUSIONS WITH GENERAL H-MONOTONE OPERATORS IN BANACH SPACES

  • Li, Jinsong;Wang, Wei;Cho, Min-Hyung;Kang, Shin-Min
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.671-680
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    • 2010
  • A system of nonlinear variational inclusions involving general H-monotone operators in Banach spaces is introduced. Using the resolvent operator technique, we suggest an iterative algorithm for finding approximate solutions to the system of nonlinear variational inclusions, and establish the existence of solutions and convergence of the iterative algorithm for the system of nonlinear variational inclusions.