• 제목/요약/키워드: Item factor

검색결과 1,092건 처리시간 0.022초

Development of the nuclear safety trust indicator

  • Cho, SeongKyung
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • 제50권7호
    • /
    • pp.1168-1172
    • /
    • 2018
  • This study went beyond making an indicator simply based on theoretical arguments, and explored a wide spectrum of different types of perceptions about energy safety to make a concept of energy safety for the Korean society. The energy safety schemata of people can be divided into three types. Type1 is concern about multi-level risks-responsibility-centric, type2 is concern about security and personal burden-expertise-centric, and type3 is concern about health and personal burden-responsibility-centric. Questions were designed on the basis of the characteristics, differences and commonalities of the three types of perceptions, explored through the Q methodology, and Koreans' perception of nuclear safety was examined. Based on the results of this research the following components of trust in nuclear safety were derived, risk perception, responsibility, honesty, expertise and procedural justification. The items for specifically evaluating them were developed, and factor analysis was conducted, and as a result, the validity of each item was proven. The components of the nuclear safety trust indicator do not exist independently, but influence each other continuously through interactions. For this reason, rather than focusing on any one of them, laws and systems must be improved first so that they can move together in one big frame.

Proposal Self-Assessment System of AI Experience Way Education

  • Lee, Kibbm;Moon, Seok-Jae;Lee, Jong-Yong
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
    • /
    • 제9권4호
    • /
    • pp.274-281
    • /
    • 2021
  • In the field of artificial intelligence education, discussions on the direction of artificial intelligence education are actively underway, and it is necessary to establish a foundation for future information education. It is necessary to design a creative convergence teaching-learning and evaluation method. Although AI experience coding education has been applied, the evaluation stage is insufficient. In this paper, we propose an evaluation system that can verify the validity of the proposed education model to find a way to supplement the existing learning module. The core components of this proposed system are Assessment-Factor, Self-Diagnosis, Item Bank, and Evaluation Result modules, which are designed to enable system access according to the roles of administrator, instructors and learners. This system enables individualized learning through online and offline connection.

Development and Validation of a Multidimensional Measure of Positive Body Image

  • Lee, Minsun;Lee, Hyun-Hwa
    • 한국의류학회지
    • /
    • 제46권4호
    • /
    • pp.704-722
    • /
    • 2022
  • Current studies validate the Body Positive Scale (BP Scale) as a self-assessment instrument that captures four dimensions of the positive body image construct. We developed and evaluated a 17-item BP Scale using two focus group interviews and four independent samples (n = 1,379) of Korean women who completed online survey questionnaires. We generated an initial pool of items via literature review, content validation with experts, and focus group interviews, subsequently refining the items through exploratory analysis (Study 1). We confirmed the BP Scale's underlying dimensions with young Korean female samples (Study 2, Study 4) and with a community sample (Study 3). We also examined the construct validity, internal consistency, and test-retest reliability over a six-week interval. Overall, the results supported that the four-factor BP Scale demonstrates adequate validity and reliability in measuring positive body image among Korean women. The BP Scale provides a method for researchers and practitioners to understand and assess individuals' positive body image in a multifaceted manner.

Reinforced-Concrete Works Productivity Analysis on Nuclear-Power-Plant Project

  • Lim, Jin-Ho;Huh, Young-Ki;Oh, Jae-Hun;Seo, Hyeon-Taek
    • 국제학술발표논문집
    • /
    • The 6th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
    • /
    • pp.600-601
    • /
    • 2015
  • Both the importance and process of estimating Nuclear-power plant construction time and cost have increased in significance as energy user costs themselves have become more significant. In estimating construction time, few parameters are more significant than work item production rates and factors significantly affecting the rates. A standardized data collection tool was used to acquire a total of 401 data points from a S Nuclear-power plant project, for selected critical works: form-work, rebar-work, and concrete-pouring. With the data, several hypothesized drivers of the man-hour production rates and crew-day production rates were also analyzed. Findings from this study will enable industry professionals to enhance accuracy of time and cost estimation for nuclear power plant construction.

  • PDF

The Impact of How Often Students Use Mobile Devices on Their Perceptions of the Usefulness and Convenience of the Devices

  • Inah KO;Yeon KIM
    • Educational Technology International
    • /
    • 제24권2호
    • /
    • pp.331-358
    • /
    • 2023
  • This paper explores the impact of mobile device usage frequency in the classroom on students' perceptions of their use. To assess this, we created a survey that measured students' perceived frequency, usefulness, and convenience of using mobile devices, using a reversed Technology Acceptance Model. Through the analysis of responses from 781 Korean students, utilizing confirmatory item factor analyses and a structural equation mixture model, we found that the effect of frequent mobile device use on students' positive perceptions is non-linear. As the frequency reaches to a certain level, the effect sizes of the frequency in the positive perceptions diminishes. Additionally, students who used mobile devices less frequently in class reported higher levels of difficulties in using the devices. This study introduces a tool for evaluating multiple aspects of students' perceptions regarding mobile device use and offers a framework for understanding the relationship between usage frequency, usefulness, and convenience.

고속국도에서의 주행속도 차이에 따른 운전자 평균 주시시간 특성에 관한 연구 (Characteristic Analysis on Drivers' Glance Durations with Different Running Speeds on the Expressway)

  • 심현정;도명식;정규수
    • 한국ITS학회 논문지
    • /
    • 제15권1호
    • /
    • pp.77-86
    • /
    • 2016
  • 운전자는 다양한 종류의 교통정보를 여러 방식을 통해 받을 수 있지만, 인적요소를 고려한 정보 서비스는 이루어지지 않고 있다. 본 연구는 운전자 인적요소에 대한 기초 연구를 실행하기 위해 고속국도 주행 시 다양한 주행환경에서 속도의 차이에 따른 운전자 평균 주시시간의 특성 분석을 목표로 하였다. 분석 시 속도 외에 영향을 줄 수 있는 변수를 통제하기 위하여 주행상황을 '주간에 선행 차량 없이 주행', '주간에 선행 차량이 존재하는 상황에서 주행', '야간에 선행 차량 없이 주행', '야간에 선행 차량이 존재하는 상황에서 주행' 4가지로 분류하였다. ANOVA Test를 활용하여 속도 그룹을 나누었으며 그룹별 평균 주시시간의 차이를 비교하기 위해 다중비교(multiple comparison)를 한 결과 도로, 선행 차량 항목은 속도가 증가함에 따라 평균 주시시간이 증가하고 전경 항목은 평균 주시시간이 감소하는 것으로 나타났다. 도로표지 항목은 속도에 따라 주시시간의 차이가 통계적으로 무의미한 것을 확인할 수 있었다.

전통 국기복 디자인 개발에 관한 연구 - 씨름복을 중심으로 - (A Research on the Development of Design for Traditional Active Sports Wear - Focusing on Korean Wrestling Uniform -)

  • 윤을요;박선경
    • 디자인학연구
    • /
    • 제19권1호
    • /
    • pp.5-14
    • /
    • 2006
  • 본 논문은 씨름복 디자인의 미학적 고찰에 관한 후속 연구로서, 씨름복 개발에 대한 실질적인 디자인 전개에 관한 내용이다. 연구의 과정 및 내용은 기초연구의 결론을 토대로 진행하였으며, 구체적인 사례로 전통 씨름을 문화 상품으로 승화시켜 부가가치를 누리고 있는 일본의 씨름 및 씨름복에 관한 문화 마케팅 전략에 대하여 고찰하고, 이를 우리나라의 씨름복과 비교 분석하였다. 또한 실질적인 디자인은 컨셉을 중심으로 색상, 소재, 스타일로 나누어 연구하였다. 씨름복 디자인에 있어서 가장 중요한 요소는 전통성과 현대성의 조화이다. 민족적 정서가 내재되어 있으면서도, 현대적인 시대정신이 잘 표현되어 있는 디자인, 현대적인 스포츠마케팅과 조화된 체계적이고 일관성 있는 디자인의 운용과 관리가 무엇보다도 중요하다. 본 논문은 앞서 고찰한 씨름복의 미적 요소를 근간으로 하나의 일관된 컨셉을 통해 씨름복 디자인을 전개함으로써 전통 국기복은 물론 전통 문화상품 디자인에 관한 표본적 예시로서 의미를 지닌다고 하겠다.

  • PDF

대학생의 건강증진 생활양식 결정요인에 관한 연구 (Determinants of Health Promoting Lifestyle of College Students)

  • 이미라
    • 대한간호학회지
    • /
    • 제27권1호
    • /
    • pp.156-168
    • /
    • 1997
  • This study was undertaken in order to examine the relationship of self-efficacy, control, perceived health status. self-esteem, social support, and demographic characteristics to health promoting lifestyle of college students, and to determine factors affecting health promoting lifestyle of college students. The subjects were 92 students of one university in Taejon. The instruments used for this study were a survey of general characteristics, health promoting lifestyle(44 items), self-efficacy (28 items), self-esteem(10 items). control(8 items), perceived heath status(1 item), and social support(12 items). Analysis of data was done by use of mean, percentage, t-test. ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficient and stepwise regression with SAS program. The results of this study are as follows. 1) The average item score for the health promoting lifestyles was low at 2.30. In the sub-categories, the highest degree of performance was interpersonal support(2.90), and the lowest degree was exercise(1.67). 2) Male students showed a significant higher score in exercise subscale than female students. Students who had more income had higher scores in self actualization subscale. Students who's family had experienced severe disease had higher scores in health responsibility and interpersonal support subscale. Students who had experienced exercise had higher scores in total health promoting lifestyle, exercise, interpersonal support, and stress management subscale. 3) Significant correlation between perceived health status and self-efficacy, perceived health status and self-esteem, control and self-efficacy, control and self-esteem, control and social support, self-esteem and self-efficacy was found. 4) Self-efficacy and control revealed significant correlations with total health promoting lifestyle and all subscales of health promoting lifestyle except self actualization, A significant correlation between perceived health status and self actualization subscale was found. Self-esteem revealed significant correlations only with self actualization and interpersonal support subscale. 5) Significant correlations were found between most of the subscales of total health promoting lifestyle. 6) Self-efficacy was the highest factor predicting health promoting lifestyles of college students (30.55%). Self-efficacy and control accounted for 36.55% in health promoting lifestyle of college students.

  • PDF

한국과 미국의 70세 이상 노인여성의 의복행동과 선호도 비교 (Comparison of Clothing Behavior and Preference of Elderly Women Aged over 70 Years in Korea and the U.S.A)

  • 이영주
    • 한국의상디자인학회지
    • /
    • 제14권3호
    • /
    • pp.51-65
    • /
    • 2012
  • This research was conducted to provide basic data for the formulation of marketing strategies suitable to the increasingly globalizing clothing market for the elderly in the fashion industry, by comparing the clothing behavior and preferences of elderly women aged over 70 years in Korea with those of women in the U.S. The 106 questionnaire responses that were collected in the U.S. and the 235 responses that were collected in Korea were used for the analysis, The major objectives of this study were as follow; 1. It was found that the elderly women of Korea utilize mostly human information as information source when purchasing clothing, whereas women of U.S. utilize mostly media information. Comfort was found to be most important factor both countries, but the Korean women considered the aesthetic aspect of clothing more important than did American women. 2. The clothing preference of Korean elderly women aged over 70 years was concentrated in young and feminine images regardless of items, so it could be seen that they had strong desire for looking young. But American elderly women showed different preference depending on items, so it could be seen that they pursue diverse images depending on clothing items and personality without concentrating in one image. The comparison of the preference style by item of elderly women over 70 years of age between Korea and the U,S. showed significant difference. Accordingly, the designs of the clothes of the Korean and American women should be differentiated and developed according to the clothes item and country.

  • PDF

공공건설임대주택사업의 현금흐름에 대한 리스크분석 (A Study of the Analysis and Identification of Risk Factor in Regard to Cash Flow in Public Rental Housing Development Project)

  • 이상곤;이재영;이학기
    • 한국건설관리학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국건설관리학회 2004년도 제5회 정기학술발표대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.423-426
    • /
    • 2004
  • 공공건설임대주택의 사업비는 국민주택기금, 임대료, 임대보증금, 공사비, 금융비용 등 다양한 수익과 비용이 복합적으로 나타나게 된다. 따라서 공공건설임대주택 사업은 그 특성상 유동성과 재무탄력성에 대한 유용한 정보를 제공해 줄 수 있는 현금흐름예측이 필요하다. 그러나 현금흐름분석은 일부 시행하고 있었으나, 이를 예측 $\cdot$ 관리하고 있는 곳은 전무한 것으로 나타났다. 현금흐름 예측을 위한 일반적인 사항들은 실적자료와 문헌을 통하여 알 수 있으나, 현금흐름 예측의 정확성을 높이기 위한 리스크에 대한 연구는 전무한 실정이었다. 기존의 리스크에 대한 연구는 사업 전체에 대한 연구로 현금흐름과 정확한 상관관계를 알 수 없었다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 수익성 측면에서의 사업성분석 방법으로 현금흐름 예측방법을 제안하고 공공건설임대주택사업의 정확한 현금흐름예측과 관리를 위하여 현금흐름 각 항목에 영향을 미치는 리스크 인자들을 식별 $\cdot$ 분석 하고 그 대응방안을 모색하고자 한다.

  • PDF