• Title/Summary/Keyword: Isolation effect

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MIC with Ripple Voltage Compensator Using Regenerative Snubber (에너지 회생형 스너브를 이용한 리플 전압 억제기를 가지는 MIC(Module Integrated Converter))

  • Kim, Hong-Sung;Chang, Hun Ki;Yoon, Yeo Young
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2014.11a
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    • pp.75-76
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    • 2014
  • This study deals with a isolation type MIC(Module Integrated Converter) for AC module with advantages such as DC Wireless, freely selectable installation capacity, minimized shadow effect etc. In this paper, MIC circuit with the function which can remove the ripple voltage of PV module and give the discharging path for charged energy in leakage inductance of isolation transformer. The validity of proposed circuir is verified by the simulation with PSIM.

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Fault Detection and Isolation Performance Analysis of Modified SPRT with respect to Inertial Sensor Errors

  • Kim, Jeong-Yong;Yang, Cheol-Kwan;Shim, Duk-Sun
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.32.3-32
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    • 2002
  • We analyze the effect of main inertial sensor errors such as, misalignment, scale factor error and bias on the performance of modified sequential probability ratio test (SPRT) for sequential fault detection and isolation (FDI). The inertial sensor errors cause the modified SPRT method to give false alarm. We use a two-stage KF to obtain a modified parity vector with which the inertial sensor errors can be removed and thus modified SPRT method can be used regardless of inertial sensor errors.

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Minimum Requirement of Front-End in W-CDMA RF Receiver (W-CDMA RF 수신기 전단의 최소 요구사항)

  • 심재성;육종관;박한규;하동인
    • Proceedings of the Korea Electromagnetic Engineering Society Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.205-208
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents a quantitative analysis on the intermodulation product between transmitter W-CDMA leakage signal and receiver out of band blocker, and proposes design guide lines for overcoming the effect in receiver design. Our analysis shows that duplexer isolation, attenuation and LNA IIP3 are mainly responsible for the 3rd order intermodulation product. Analysis also shows that LNA IIP3 required for meeting 3GPP TS 34.121 specification is about 1 ㏈m with duplexer isolation of 50 ㏈ and duplexer attenuation of 24㏈.

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Experimental Evaluation of Seismic Performance for Seismic Isolation Bearings (지진격리장치의 내진성능에 관한 실험적 평가)

  • Oh, Ju;Lee, Jae-Uk;Lim, Hyung-Ju;Kim, Hyung-Oh
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.1126-1131
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    • 2010
  • Experimental studies for the high damping rubber bearing, lead rubber bearing and natural rubber bearing, those are often used to improve the seismic capacity if the structure recently, are conducted to evaluate the seismic capacity of the seismic isolation bearings. The shear stiffness of the bearings decrease and the shear strain amplitude or the constant axial load level increase, but not sensitive to the strain rate effect. Bearings are strong for the axial compression but weak for the axial tension.

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Sequential Fault Detection and Isolation for Redundant Inertial Sensor Systems with Uncertain Factors

  • Kim, Jeong-Yong;Yang, Cheol-Kwan;Shim, Duk-Sun
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.2594-2599
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    • 2003
  • We consider some problems of the Modified SPRT(Sequential Probability Ratio Test) method for fault detection and isolation of inertial redundant sensor systems and propose an Advanced SPRT method to solve the problems of the Modified SPRT method. One problem of the Modified SPRT method to apply to inertial sensor system comes from the effect of inertial sensor errors such as misalignment, scale factor error and sensor bias in the parity vector, which make the Modified SPRT method hard to be applicable. The other problem is due to the correlation of parity vector components which may induce false alarm. We use a two-stage Kalman filter to remove effects of the inertial sensor errors and propose the modified parity vector and the controlled parity vector which removes the effect of correlation of parity vector components. The Advanced SPRT method is derived form the modified parity vector and the controlled parity vector. Some simulation results are presented to show the usefulness of the Advanced SPRT method to redundant inertial sensor systems.

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Earthquake response of isolated cable-stayed bridges under spatially varying ground motions

  • Ates, Sevket;Soyluk, Kurtulus;Dumanoglu, A. Aydin;Bayraktar, Alemdar
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.31 no.6
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    • pp.639-662
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    • 2009
  • A comprehensive investigation of the stochastic response of an isolated cable-stayed bridge subjected to spatially varying earthquake ground motion is performed. In this study, the Jindo Bridge built in South Korea is chosen as a numerical example. The bridge deck is assumed to be continuous from one end to the other end. The vertical movement of the stiffening girder is restrained and freedom of rotational movement on the transverse axis is provided for all piers and abutments. The longitudinal restraint is provided at the mainland pier. The A-frame towers are fixed at the base. To implement the base isolation procedure, the double concave friction pendulum bearings are placed at each of the four support points of the deck. Thus, the deck of the cable-stayed bridge is isolated from the towers using the double concave friction pendulum bearings which are sliding devices that utilize two spherical concave surfaces. The spatially varying earthquake ground motion is characterized by the incoherence and wave-passage effects. Mean of maximum response values obtained from the spatially varying earthquake ground motion case are compared for the isolated and non-isolated bridge models. It is pointed out that the base isolation of the considered cable-stayed bridge model subjected to the spatially varying earthquake ground motion significantly underestimates the deck and the tower responses.

Experimental Investigation of reducing the heat island effects using the newly developed isolation-heat paint and the heat exchanging paint (차열도료 적용에 의한 열섬현상 저감방안 시공사례 연구)

  • Kim, Dong-Woo;Bahng, Keuk-Ho;Lee, Deuk-Sun;Kim, Hae-Dong
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2009.06a
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    • pp.87-96
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    • 2009
  • This study practically investigated the effects of the newly developed isolation-heat paints applied into the buildings and the roads in Japan. After 1970 since the gravitation of population toward the cities has got more deeply involved due to the development of industries, the increased paved roads and the heats come out from the industrial chimneys cause the heat island effect. The dark colored paints on the roads and the stagnations of air blocked by large buildings turned out to be also the main reasons for the heat island effect. Therefore, in order to cool down the heats accumulated in buildings and roads, the developed isolation-heat paints applied into several different regions and the decreased temperatures and heats were accurately measured and reported.

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A comparison of the effect of SSI on base isolation systems and fixed-base structures for soft soil

  • Karabork, T.;Deneme, I.O.;Bilgehan, R.P.
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.87-103
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    • 2014
  • This study investigated the effect of soil-structure interaction (SSI) on the response of base-isolated buildings. Seismic isolation can significantly reduce the induced seismic loads on a relatively stiff building by introducing flexibility at its base and avoiding resonance with the predominant frequencies of common earthquakes. To provide a better understanding of the movement behavior of multi-story structures during earthquakes, this study analyzed the dynamic behavior of multi-story structures with high damping rubber bearing (HDRB) behavior base isolation systems that were built on soft soil. Various models were developed, both with and without consideration of SSI. Both the superstructure and soil were modeled linearly, but HDRB was modeled non-linearly. The behavior of the specified models under dynamic loads was analyzed using SAP2000 computer software. Erzincan, Marmara and Duzce Earthquakes were chosen as the ground motions. Following the analysis, the displacements, base shear forces, top story accelerations, base level accelerations, periods and maximum internal forces were compared in isolated and fixed-base structures with and without SSI. The results indicate that soil-structure interaction is an important factor (in terms of earthquakes) to consider in the selection of an appropriate isolator for base-isolated structures on soft soils.