• Title/Summary/Keyword: Iron core

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Measurement and Comparison of Iron Loss in Bonded- and Embossed-Type Segmented Stator Cores for IPMSM

  • Jeong, Kwangyoung;Zhang, Dianhai;Kwon, Jaehoon;Ren, Ziyan;Koh, Chang-Seop
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.2013-2018
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    • 2014
  • According to the manufacturing process of the laminated stator core for an inserted permanent magnet synchronous motor (IPMSM), the iron loss may be different. It is because the mechanical stress imposed to electrical steel sheet is strongly dependent on the manufacturing process. This paper proposes a new iron loss measurement algorithm which utilizes the induced voltage of a search coil and exciting current. The method is effective even when the distribution of magnetic flux density is not uniform along the magnetic flux path as well as uniform. The developed iron loss measurement system is applied to bonded- and embossed-type segmented stator cores of an IPMSM, and the iron losses are quantitatively compared.

Problem Analysis by Iron Core Structure of the Transformer on Asymmetric three Phase lines and Prevention Measures (비대칭 3상 선로에서 변압기의 철심구조별 문제점 분석 및 방지대책)

  • Shin, Dong-Yeol;Yun, Dong-Hyun;Cha, Han-Ju
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.61 no.10
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    • pp.1536-1541
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    • 2012
  • The study analyzed problems by iron core structure of the three phased transformer on asymmetric three phase lines, which included line disconnections, ground faults, COS OFF, and unbalanced loads on the power distribution system. In particular, by analyzing PT combustion cases within the MOF, the study was able to analyze the combustion cause of the core-type transformer and its effect on the system, conduct simulations and practice demonstrations on the characteristics for each iron core structure of the three phase transformer using PSCAD/EMTDC, and suggest measures to prevent the combustion of the core-type transformer.

Hysteresis Characteristics of Flux-Lock Type Superconducting Fault Current Limiter (자속구속형 고온초전도 사고전류제한기의 히스테리시스 특성)

  • Lim, Sung-Hun
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.56 no.1
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    • pp.66-70
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    • 2007
  • For the design to prevent the saturation of the iron core and the effective fault current limitation, the analysis for the operation of the flux-lock type superconducting fault current limiter (SFCL) with consideration for the hysteresis characteristics of the iron core is required. In this paper, the hysteresis characteristics of the flux-lock reactor, which is an essential component of the flux-lock type SFCL, were investigated. Under normal condition, the hysteresis loss of the iron core in the flux-lock type SFCL does not happen due to its winding structure. From the equivalent circuit for the flux-lock type SFCL and the fault current limiting experiments, the hysteresis curves could be drawn. From the analysis for both the hysteresis curves and the fault current limiting characteristics due to the number of turns for the 1st and 2nd windings, the increase of the number of turns in the 2nd winding of the flux-lock type SFCL had a role to prevent the iron core from saturation.

Analysis of Magnetic Field Behavior and Iron Loss in Stator Core of Permanent Magnet Type Motor (영구자석형 모터의 고정자 철심에서 자계의 거동 및 철손 분석)

  • Ha Kyung-Ho;Cha Sang-Yoon;Kim Jae-Kwan;Hong Jung-Pyo
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.55 no.2
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    • pp.76-82
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    • 2006
  • This paper investigates the magnetic field behavior and its iron losses in the stator core using electrical steels. The analysis model is a brushless motor with the permanent magnet. The elliptical rotating and alternating flux distributions with non-sinusoidal waveform are obtained by Finite Element Method and then their harmonic components are extracted. Based on these results, the local iron losses in the stator core caused by the harmonic flux are calculated. And then this paper explains the relation between flux waveform and iron loss produced in each part of the stator core. Furthermore, the iron loss at no load condition is measured and compared with the analysis results.

An Experimental Study on the Motor-Core Die Development of HEV Traction Motor (하이브리드(HEV) 구동 모터용 모터-코어 금형 개발에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Hong, Kyeong-Il;Kim, Se-Hwan;Choi, Kyeo-Gwang;Jung, Hyun-Suk;Lim, Se-Jong
    • Design & Manufacturing
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.34-37
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    • 2015
  • The HEV Traction Motor Core manufacturing technology is a core component of HEV Traction Motor Core (Iron Core) is a key technology for the manufacture of eco-friendly automotive industry is essential for the competitiveness of the country must obtain the technology. In this study, the HEV Motor Core of the Rotor manufacturing technology, the Stator manufacturing technology applied to Press Lamination Die and Core(Iron Core) was developed and the results are discussed.

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Development of a Compensating Algorithm for an Iron-cored Measurement CT using Flux-magnetizing Current Curves and Voltage-core Loss Current Curves (자속-자화 전류 곡선과 전압-철손 전류 곡선을 이용한 측정용 철심 변류기의 보상 알고리즘 개발)

  • Kang, Yong-Cheol;Zheng, Tai-Ying;Kang, Hae-Gweon;Lee, Byung-Eun;Kim, Yong-Gyun
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.58 no.10
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    • pp.1849-1854
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    • 2009
  • This paper describes the design, evaluation and implementation of a compensating algorithm for an iron-cored measurement current transformer (CT) that removes the effects of the hysteresis characteristics of the iron-core. The exciting current resulting from the hysteresis characteristics of the core causes an error of the CT. The proposed algorithm decomposes the exciting current into the core loss current and the magnetizing current and each of them is estimated. The core loss current is calculated from the secondary voltage and the voltage-core loss current curve. The core flux linkage is calculated and then inserted into the flux-magnetizing current curve to estimate the magnetizing current. The exciting current at every sampling interval is obtained by summing the core loss and magnetizing currents and then added to the measured current to obtain the correct secondary current. The voltage-core loss current curve and flux-magnetizing current curves, which are different from the conventional curves, are derived in this paper. The performance of the proposed algorithm is validated under various conditions using EMTP generated data. The experimental test results of an iron-core type electronic CT, which consists of the iron-core and the compensation board, are also included. The results indicate that the proposed algorithm can improve the accuracy of the measurement CT significantly, and thus reduce the size and the cost of the CT.

Measurement of Stator Core Loss of an Induction Motor at Each Manufacturing Process

  • Jeong, Kwangyoung;Ren, Ziyan;Yoon, Heesung;Koh, Chang-Seop
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.1309-1314
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    • 2014
  • The measurement of stator core loss for an induction motor at each manufacturing process is carried out in this paper. Iron loss in the stator core of induction motor changes after each manufacturing process due to the mechanical stress, which can cause the deterioration of the magnetic performances. This paper proposes a new iron loss measuring system of the stator core in an induction motor, which can be applied to the case when the distribution of magnetic flux density is not uniform along the magnetic flux path. In the system, the iron loss is calculated based on the induced voltage of the B-search coil and exciting current.

Characteristics of the Flux-lock Type Superconducting Fault Current Limiter According to the Iron Core Conditions (자속구속형 초전도 전류제한기의 철심조건에 따른 특성)

  • Nam, Gueng-Hyun;Lee, Na-Young;Choi, Hyo-Sang;Cho, Guem-Bae
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.20 no.7
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    • pp.38-45
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    • 2006
  • The superconducting fault current limiters(SFCLs) provide the effect such as enhancement in power system reliability due to limiting the fault current within a few miliseconds. Among various SFCLs we have developed a flux-lock type SFCL and exploited a special design to effectively reduce the fault current according to properly adjustable magnetic field after the short-circuit test. This SFCL consists of two copper coils wound in parallel on the same iron core and a component using the YBCO thin film connected in series to the secondary copper coil. Meanwhile, operating characteristics can be controlled by adjusting the inductances and the winding directions of the coils. To analyze the operational characteristics, we compared closed-loop with open-loop iron core. When the applied voltage was 200[Vrms] in the additive polarity winding, the peak values of the line current the increased up to 30.71[A] in the closed-loop and 32.01[A] in the open-loop iron core, respectively. On the other hand, in the voltages generated at current limiting elements were 220.14[V] in the closed-loop and 142.73[V] in the opal-loop iron core during first-half cycle after fault instant under the same conditions. We confirmed that the open-loop iron core had lower power burden than in the closed-loop iron core. Consequently, we found that the structure of iron core enabled the flux-lock type SFCL at power system to have the flexibility.

Fault Current Limiting and Hysteresys Characteristics of a SFCL using Magnetic Coupling of Two Coils on the Iron Core with an Air-Gap (공극이 도입된 철심에 코일의 자기결합을 이용한 초전도한류기의 고장전류 제한 및 히스테리시스 특성)

  • Lim, Sung-Hun;Kim, Jae-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.137-142
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, the fault current limiting and the hysteresys characteristics of a superconducting fault current limiter (SFCL) using magnetic coupling of two coils on the iron core with an air-gap were analyzed. The introduction of the air-gap in the SFCL with magnetically coupled two coils can suppress the saturation of the iron-core and, on the other hand, make the limiting impedance of the SFCL decreased, which results from the increase of the exciting current. To analyze the effect of the aig-gap on the fault current limiting characteristics of the SFCL, the hysteresys curves of the iron core comprising the SFCL were derived from the short-circuit experiment and the variation in the voltage-current trace of the SFCL during the fault period was analyzed. Through the comparison with the current limiting characteristics of the SFCL without air-gap, the air-gap could be confirmed to contribute to the suppression of the iron core's saturation through the increase of the SFCL's burden from the short-circuit current.

Recyclable Porphyrin Catalyst with Core-shell Nanostructure

  • Choi, Bo-Gyu;Ko, Soo-Y.;Nam, Won-Woo;Jeong, Byeong-Moon
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.26 no.11
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    • pp.1819-1822
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    • 2005
  • In the search for a simple preparation method of heterogeneous catalyst, the iron porphyrins were coordinated bonded to the surface of a polymeric core-shell nanosphere. The heterogeneous catalyst was characterized by FT-IR, scanning electron microscope, and UV-vis spectrophotometer. The iron porphyrin bound core-shell nanospheres was about 470 nm in diameter and their catalytic activity for cyclohexene oxidation was similar to a homogeneous iron porphyrin in a solvent composition range of 25-75% acetonitrile/water (v/v). In addition, they could be recovered by simple centrifugation and their catalytic activity was maintained more than the third cycle.