• Title/Summary/Keyword: IoT-Monitoring

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By Analyzing the IoT Sensor Data of the Building, using Artificial Intelligence, Real-time Status Monitoring and Prediction System for buildings (건축물 IoT 센서 데이터를 분석하여 인공지능을 활용한 건축물 실시간 상태감시 및 예측 시스템)

  • Seo, Ji-min;Kim, Jung-jip;Gwon, Eun-hye;Jung, Heokyung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2021.10a
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    • pp.533-535
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    • 2021
  • The differences between this study and previous studies are as follows. First, by building a cloud-based system using IoT technology, the system was built to monitor the status of buildings in real time from anywhere with an internet connection. Second, a model for predicting the future was developed using artificial intelligence (LSTM) and statistical (ARIMA) methods for the measured time series sensor data, and the effectiveness of the proposed prediction model was experimentally verified using a scaled-down building model. Third, a method to analyze the condition of a building more three-dimensionally by visualizing the structural deformation of a building by convergence of multiple sensor data was proposed, and the effectiveness of the proposed method was demonstrated through the case of an actual earthquake-damaged building.

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Authentication and Key Management Techniques for Secure Communication in IP Camera (IoT 환경에서 IP카메라의 효율적 운용을 위한 키 관리 및 보안 설계 프로토콜)

  • Min, So-Yeon;Lee, Jae-Seung
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.21 no.10
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    • pp.602-608
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    • 2020
  • Development of Internet technology and the spread of various smart devices provide a convenient computing environment for people, which is becoming common thanks to the Internet of Things (IoT). However, attacks by hackers have caused various problems, such as leaking personal information or violating privacy. In the IoT environment, various smart devices are connected, and network attacks that are used in the PC environment are occurring frequently in the IoT. In fact, security incidents such as conducting DDoS attacks by hacking IP cameras, leaking personal information, and monitoring unspecified numbers of personal files without consent are occurring. Although attacks in the existing Internet environment are PC-oriented, we can now confirm that smart devices such as IP cameras and tablets can be targets of network attacks. Through performance evaluation, the proposed protocol shows 11% more energy efficiency on servers than RSA, eight times greater energy efficiency on clients than Kerberos, and increased efficiency as the number of devices increases. In addition, it is possible to respond to a variety of security threats that might occur against the network. It is expected that efficient operations will be possible if the proposed protocol is applied to the IoT environment.

Design of Algorithms for Unnecessary Sensor Barrier in IoT Environment (IoT 환경에서 불필요한 센서 차단 알고리즘 설계)

  • Lim, Hyeok;Shin, Yun-Ho;Yu, Dong-Gyun;Ryu, Seung-Han;Jung, Hoe-Kyung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.607-608
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    • 2016
  • Recently using a variety of sensors sensing the virtual(Virtual Sensing) technology that extracts specific data has been applied to IoT service interface. The utilization of such sensors while increasing IoT (Internet of Things) environmental sensor is an essential element. However, used in the IoT to the environment, while the increase in utilization of a specific sensor utilization falling sensors is generated. In this paper, we design unnecessary sensors removal algorithm as a way to solve this problem. Through the utilization of poor power to block the sensor can reduce the power consumption and user sensor control service through the monitoring by blocking the use of the sensor is considered that there can be provided a more effective and convenient.

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A Study on Construction of IoT Environment for ICT- based Information Support (AIP 정보 확장 지원을 위한 IoT 환경 구축에 관한 연구)

  • Sim, Sung-Ho
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.251-256
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    • 2018
  • There have been various studies being conducted to prepare for aging society due to the recent trend of rapid aging. The silver industry such as wellness, senior monitoring and support service, and emergency medical assistance services for the elderly is growing fast. However, due to economic problems, limited services are being provided. In addition, the problem of residence of elderly people and care of elderly patients are also becoming important issues to be solved. Aging in Place is emerging as an alternative to solve the problem of local deviation, controlled communication, and loss of self-sufficiency in the process of residents residing in the facility. In this paper, we propose IoT environment construction for ICT based Aging in Place information extension support. By building an IoT environment for Aging in Place support, users can be provided with services that can meet their needs in a familiar environment. The proposed method builds an environment that can be self-supporting based on the user's information and provides medical, transportation, and life support services for the elderly.

Accuracy Analysis of Ultrasonic, Magnetic and Radar Sensors for Manhole Monitoring

  • Khatatbeh, Arwa;Kim, Young-Oh;Kim, Hyeonju
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2021.06a
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    • pp.427-427
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    • 2021
  • During the rainy season, heavy downpours are always a source of concern for the world. Flooding and heavy rains can devastate communities, disrupt agriculture, and contribute to traffic accidents.. Weir and flow hall effect sensors are the conventional analytical methods for measuring flow rate; in this paper, we analyzed manhole flowrate statistics. The measurement of the flow rate of a notch/weir is a time-consuming task that necessitates continuous mathematical analysis. . We created three types of IoT sensors in this study: (HC-SR04 ultrasonic, YF-S201 magnetic, and HB100 radar), which take the sensor's real-time input signal and estimate the flow using a notch equation and a previously calibrated optimized coefficient of discharge. The proposed systems are cost-effective, but in terms of accuracy, we found that the HC-SR04 ultrasonic sensor is the best of the three systems

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Bio-Signal Data Collection and Monitoring System Using Time Series DB. (시계열 DB를 이용한 생체신호 데이터 수집 및 모니터링 시스템)

  • Kang, Dong-Yoon;Joo, Moon-Il;Hussain, Ali;Kim, Hee-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2021.10a
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    • pp.211-212
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    • 2021
  • Recently, as interest in health increases, the wearable market that can collect various biometric information is expanding. In addition, telemedicine and healthcare services through these bio-signals are expected to become common. In this paper, we introduce a service that can store bio-signals collected through IoT equipment in a database and monitor them in real time through the web. By implementing a system for collecting and storing biometric data and real-time monitoring, it can be utilized for various health management diagnosis.

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A CMOS Wideband RF Energy Harvester Employing Tunable Impedance Matching Network for Video Surveillance Disposable IoT Applications (가변 임피던스 매칭 네트워크를 이용한 영상 감시 Disposable IoT용 광대역 CMOS RF 에너지 하베스터)

  • Lee, Dong-gu;Lee, Duehee;Kwon, Kuduck
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.68 no.2
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    • pp.304-309
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    • 2019
  • This paper presents a CMOS RF-to-DC converter for video surveillance disposable IoT applications. It widely harvests RF energy of 3G/4G cellular low-band frequency range by employing a tunable impedance matching network. The proposed converter consists of the differential-drive cross-coupled rectifier and the matching network with a 4-bit capacitor array. The proposed converter is designed using 130-nm standard CMOS process. The designed energy harvester can rectify the RF signals from 700 MHz to 900 MHz. It has a peak RF-to-DC conversion efficiency of 72.25%, 64.97%, and 66.28% at 700 MHz, 800 MHz, and 900 MHz with a load resistance of 10kΩ, respectively.

A Study on the Real-time Recognition Methodology for IoT-based Traffic Accidents (IoT 기반 교통사고 실시간 인지방법론 연구)

  • Oh, Sung Hoon;Jeon, Young Jun;Kwon, Young Woo;Jeong, Seok Chan
    • The Journal of Bigdata
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.15-27
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    • 2022
  • In the past five years, the fatality rate of single-vehicle accidents has been 4.7 times higher than that of all accidents, so it is necessary to establish a system that can detect and respond to single-vehicle accidents immediately. The IoT(Internet of Thing)-based real-time traffic accident recognition system proposed in this study is as following. By attaching an IoT sensor which detects the impact and vehicle ingress to the guardrail, when an impact occurs to the guardrail, the image of the accident site is analyzed through artificial intelligence technology and transmitted to a rescue organization to perform quick rescue operations to damage minimization. An IoT sensor module that recognizes vehicles entering the monitoring area and detects the impact of a guardrail and an AI-based object detection module based on vehicle image data learning were implemented. In addition, a monitoring and operation module that imanages sensor information and image data in integrate was also implemented. For the validation of the system, it was confirmed that the target values were all met by measuring the shock detection transmission speed, the object detection accuracy of vehicles and people, and the sensor failure detection accuracy. In the future, we plan to apply it to actual roads to verify the validity using real data and to commercialize it. This system will contribute to improving road safety.

Implementation of Smart Ventilation Control System using IoT and Machine Learning (IoT와 기계학습을 이용한 스마트 환풍기 제어 시스템 구현)

  • Lee, Hui-Eun;Choi, Jin-ku
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.283-287
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, we implemented a control for ventilation system based on IoT. It can on/off of system and monitoring current status through the smartphone app. We applied linear regression, one of machine learning algorithm. It autonomously collects data about temperature, humidity in home and works diagnosing system status. Using this proposed control method, the energy efficiency can be improved. It is expected to be used in energy efficiency and convenience.

The Design and Implementation of IoT-Based Radon Measurement Control System (IoT 기반 라돈 측정 제어시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Ahn, Heuihak;Gu, Jayeong;Lee, Sangyoon
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2020
  • This paper is a IoT-based radon meter control system and a radon meter control method using it. The IoT-based radon meter control system is control system for controlling a radon meter by network-connecting radon meter and a user terminal. The radon measuring device may be provided with a radon sensor to measure a radon value of a preset management target area, it collect and store numerical data. The radon meter control system monitors the condition of the radon meter, it includes control center configured to deliver radon meter management information generated to a user terminal. Also radon measurements to determine the exact amount of radon gas. Therefore, the situation-specific actions based on radon numbers can be promptly implemented to ensure adequate protection for those who are vulnerable to radon and those who live in the area. Condition monitoring allows the radon meter to respond quickly to failure or failure of the radon meter. In addition, it is possible to secure a baseline of radon's influence and to obtain research data to cope with radon by establishing big data with radon measurements.