• Title/Summary/Keyword: IoT 결함

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An Approach to Constructing an Efficient Entropy Source on Multicore Processor (멀티코어 환경에서 효율적인 엔트로피 원의 설계 기법)

  • Kim, SeongGyeom;Lee, SeungJoon;Kang, HyungChul;Hong, Deukjo;Sung, Jaechul;Hong, Seokhie
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.61-71
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    • 2018
  • In the Internet of Things, in which plenty of devices have connection to each other, cryptographically secure Random Number Generators (RNGs) are essential. Particularly, entropy source, which is the only one non-deterministic part in generating random numbers, has to equip with an unpredictable noise source(or more) for the required security strength. This might cause an requirement of additional hardware extracting noise source. Although additional hardware resources has better performance, it is needed to make the best use of existing resources in order to avoid extra costs, such as area, power consumption. In this paper, we suggest an entropy source which uses a multi-threaded program without any additional hardware. As a result, it reduces the difficulty when implementing on lightweight, low-power devices. Additionally, according to NIST's entropy estimation test suite, the suggested entropy source is tested to be secure enough for source of entropy input.

Development of flash flood guidance system for rural area based on deep learning (딥러닝 기반 농촌유역 돌발홍수 예경보 시스템 개발)

  • Ryu, Jeong Hoon;Kang, Moon Seong
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2018.05a
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    • pp.309-309
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    • 2018
  • 기후변화에 따른 강우의 규모와 발생빈도 증가로 농촌유역의 홍수 피해는 지속적으로 증가하고 있다. 하지만 우리나라의 홍수 피해 저감 대책은 도시지역의 대하천 주변으로 집중되어있으며, 소하천 및 농촌유역의 홍수 피해 저감에 대한 관리와 투자 노력은 부족한 실정이다. 특히, 최근 들어 갑작스런 집중호우 등으로 인한 농촌유역 돌발홍수 피해 사례가 증가하고 있으며, 이에 대응하기 위해서는 홍수 발생 등을 신속하게 파악하기 위한 돌발홍수 예경보 시스템 개발이 필요하다. 한편, 최근 산업의 혁신과 생산성 향상을 위한 새로운 패러다임으로 4차 산업혁명이 대두되고 있으며, 빅데이터와 인공지능 (Artificial Intelligence, AI)을 비롯하여 사물인터넷 (Internet of Things, IoT), 드론, 슈퍼컴퓨팅 등의 이른바 4차 산업혁명 기술을 활용한 연구가 수행되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 기후변화에 따른 농촌유역 홍수 피해를 저감하고 또한 사전에 대비하기 위해 빅데이터와 인공지능 등 4차 산업혁명 기술을 적용한 농촌유역 돌발홍수 예경보 시스템을 개발하고 그 적용성을 평가하고자 한다. 우선, 농촌유역의 홍수와 관련된 빅데이터 (기상 자료, 수문 자료, 기후변화 자료, 농업용 수리구조물 자료 등)를 토대로 정형 빅데이터와 비정형 빅데이터를 구분 추출하고 이를 연계 해석할 수 있는 시스템을 개발하였다. 추출한 정형 및 비정형 빅데이터를 활용하여 딥러닝을 기반으로 농촌유역의 홍수를 예측하고 홍수 예경보 기준에 따른 평가를 수행할 수 있는 시스템을 개발하였다. 과거 강우사상을 홍수 예경보 시스템에 적용하여 홍수 모의 결과를 도출하였으며, 재해연보 등과 비교 분석하여 시스템의 적용성을 분석하였다.

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An Exploratory Study to Respond to Industry 4.0 Dysfunction in Small and Medium Manufacturers (중소제조기업의 Industry 4.0 역기능 대응방안에 대한 탐색적 연구)

  • Lee, Ji-Young;Kim, Kyung-Ihl
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.169-174
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    • 2018
  • Today, the world has reached 'Industry 4.0'. Industry 4.0 has high uncertainty in various aspects because it is based on building a smart chain where the various elements that make up the industry can communicate with each other. Based on the above facts, based on the researches of the previous researchers, we have searched for the countermeasures of small and medium sized manufacturing companies in Korea in order to minimize the negative aspects of establishing the basic concepts and functioning of Industry 4.0. As a result, efforts to accurately identify and address the uncertainties of Industry 4.0 in a variety of ways will help to drive business growth and economic growth in the country through smart factories, which are at the heart of Industry 4.0.

A Study on the Safety Monitoring of Bridge Facilities based on Smart Sensors (스마트 센서 기반의 교량 시설물 안전 모니터링 기법 연구)

  • YEON, Sang-Ho;KIM, Joon-Soo;YEON, Chun-Hum
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.97-106
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    • 2019
  • Today, many smart sensor's measurement instruments are used to check the safety situation of various medium and large bridge structures that should be maintained in the construction facilities, but most of them use the method of measuring and confirming the displacement behavior of the bridge at regular intervals. In order to continuously check the safety situation, various measuring instruments are used, but most of them are not able to measure and measure the displacement and behavior of main construction structures at regular intervals. In this study, GNSS and environment smart sensors and drone's image data are transmitted to wireless network so that risk of many bridge's structures can be detected beforehand. As a result, by diagnosing the fine displacement of the bridge in real time and its condition, reinforcement, repair and disaster prevention measures for the structural parts of the bridges, which are expected to be dangerous, and various disasters and accidents can be prevented, and disaster can be prevented could suggest a new alternative.

Keyword Analysis of Data Technology Using Big Data Technique (빅데이터 기법을 활용한 Data Technology의 키워드 분석)

  • Park, Sung-Uk
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.265-281
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    • 2019
  • With the advent of the Internet-based economy, the dramatic changes in consumption patterns have been witnessed during the last decades. The seminal change has led by Data Technology, the integrated platform of mobile, online, offline and artificial intelligence, which remained unchallenged. In this paper, I use data analysis tool (TexTom) in order to articulate the definitfite notion of data technology from Internet sources. The data source is collected for last three years (November 2015 ~ November 2018) from Google and Naver. And I have derived several key keywords related to 'Data Technology'. As a result, it was found that the key keyword technologies of Big Data, O2O (Offline-to-Online), AI, IoT (Internet of things), and cloud computing are related to Data Technology. The results of this study can be used as useful information that can be referred to when the Data Technology age comes.

The Analysis of Research Trends in Technology to the Fourth Industrial Revolution using SNA (소셜 네트워크 분석을 이용한 4차 산업혁명 기술 분야의 연구 동향 분석)

  • Kim, Hong-Gwang;Ahn, Jong-Wook
    • Journal of Cadastre & Land InformatiX
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    • v.49 no.1
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    • pp.113-121
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    • 2019
  • The fourth industrial revolution technology focused on the fusion of infrastructure and various advanced technologies related city. Therefore, technical cooperation in various fields of research is essential. In order to activating the fourth industrial revolution technologies, it is necessary to research the state of technology in various fields. Consequently, this paper aims to analysis of domestic and foreign research trends on technology to the fourth industrial revolution using SNA and text mining for web site. We collected text, date data of research paper and report in web site for five years, that is, from January 1st in 2014 to December 31st in 2018. Next, we have deduced the major keywords in public data through analyzing the morphemes. Then we have analyzed the core and related keyword lists through an SNA. In Korea, the focus is on R&D and legal/institutional solution in relation to the fourth industrial revolution technology. On the other hand, in the case of foreign, there was focus on practical technologies for urban services in detail aspects.

Forklift Weight Measurement System using Anchor Bolt Type Strain Gauge Sensor (Anchor 볼트 형태의 Strain Gauge 센서를 이용한 지게차 적재 중량 측정 시스템)

  • Han, Chi-moon;Yim, Choon-Sik;Lee, Seong-Real
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.200-206
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    • 2019
  • The most frequent type of safety-accident in industry is the overturning of forklift. The leading cause of this accident is overload in forklift. Thus, it is needed to measure the weight on board of forklift. The most common method is based on load cell, and this method has the merit of high accuracy. However, high price is the disadvantage of this method. In this paper, we propose the new measurement system of the weight on board of forklift based on the strain gauge sensor, which has the disadvantage of low accuracy. The differentiation of the proposed system is that the shape of the strain gauge sensor customized for anchor bolt of forklift in order to improve the accuracy and durability. In system four strain gauge sensors are inserted into four anchor bolts. The test result shows that 1% error of measurement is obtained in the proposed anchor bolt type strain gauge sensors.

A Study on the Determinants of Acceptance of Beacon as an O2O Marketing Media: Focusing on the Difference between Beacon Accepter and Non-accepter (O2O 마케팅 수단으로서 비콘의 수용에 영향을 미치는 요인에 관한 연구: 비콘 수용자와 비수용자의 차이를 중심으로)

  • Choi, Min-Wook
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.125-131
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    • 2019
  • This study tries to grasp the factor that affects the acceptance of beacon as an O2O marketing tool. This study examined whether there is a difference between beacon accepter as a means of marketing communication and non-accepter in terms of related variables. As a result, there were significant differences between beacon perceiver and non-perceiver in 'smartphone usage' and 'brand consciousness'. In order to understand the predictive variables influencing beacon acceptance as a means of marketing communication, this study used 'perceiving beacon as a marketing communication media' as a dependent variable to perform logistic regression analysis. As a result of the analysis, it was found that 'smartphone usage' and 'brand consciousness' were the predictive variables affecting beacon perceiving. This study tried to analysis the results in the viewpoint of perceived usefulness and ease-of-use which were insisted by TAM.

The current status of smarter food safety management (스마트 식품 안전관리 추진현황)

  • Gwon, Soyoung
    • Food Science and Industry
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    • v.54 no.3
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    • pp.124-131
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    • 2021
  • In the 4th industrial revolution, Artificial Intelligence (AI), big data, Internet of Things (IoT) are already around us, making our society hyper-connected and blurring the lines between the digital and biological spheres. We witness drastic changes not only in the food industry, but also in economy, society and our life as a whole. Technologies bring industrial reorganization and greater changes at the system level and the food industry is not exceptional. Human demand for foods continues to grow and the very nature of the food industry remains unchanged, but its production, distribution and marketing face unprecedent innovations. Passing through the global pandemic, the food industry has been evolved into 'contact-free', as the safety become our top priority. Amid the gradual shift to technology-oriented society, the smarter food safety management skills and tools are being adopted in many countries exerting greater efforts to enhance traceability and to upgrade AI-powered safety management system.

Chaincode-based File Integrity Verification Model (체인코드 기반의 파일 무결성 검증 모델)

  • Kim, Hyo-Jong;Han, Kun-Hee;Shin, Seung-Soo
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.51-60
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    • 2021
  • Recent advances in network and hardware technologies have led to active research and multiple network technologies that fuse blockchain technologies with security. We propose a system model that analyzes technologies using existing blockchain and verifies the integrity of files using private blockchain in a limited environment. The proposed model can be written as a chain code of Hyperleisure Fabric, a private blockchain platform, and verified for integrity of files through Hyperleisure Explorer, a private blockchain integrated management platform. The system performance of the proposed model was analyzed from a developer perspective and from a user perspective. As a result of the analysis, there are compatibility problems according to the version of various modules to run the blockchain platform, and only limited elements such as chain code status and groups can be checked.