• Title/Summary/Keyword: IoT (internet of things)

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Simulation of a Mobile IoT System Using the DEVS Formalism

  • Im, Jung Hyun;Oh, Ha-Ryoung;Seong, Yeong Rak
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.28-36
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    • 2021
  • This paper proposes two novel methods to model and simulate a mobile Internet of Things (IoT) system using the discrete event system specification (DEVS) formalism. In traditional simulation methods, it is advantageous to partition the simulation area hierarchically to reduce simulation time; however, in this case, the structure of the model may change as the IoT nodes to be modeled move. The proposed methods reduce the simulation time while maintaining the model structure, even when the IoT nodes move. To evaluate the performance of the proposed methods, a prototype mobile IoT system was modeled and simulated. The simulation results show that the proposed methods achieve good performance, even if the number of IoT nodes or the movement of IoT nodes increases.

Development of web-based collaborative framework for the simulation of embedded systems

  • Yang, Woong;Lee, Soo-Hong;Jin, Yong Zhu;Hwang, Hyun-Tae
    • Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.363-369
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    • 2016
  • Cyber Physical System (CPS) and Internet of Things (IoT) are hot objects of interest as an extension of the embedded system. These interactive products and systems contain Mobile Devices which are most popular and used most frequently. Also these have been widely used from the control of the Nuclear Power Control System (NPCS) to IoT Home Service. Information & Communication Technology (ICT) topics of trend fused-complex current Information Technology (IT) and Communication Technology (CT) are closely linked to real space and virtual space. This immediately means the arrival of the ultra-connected society. It refers to a society in which various objects surrounding the human innovation and change in the social sector are expected through the connection between the data which are to be generated. In addition, studies of Tool-kit for the design of such systems are also actively pursued. However, only increased cooperation and information sharing between the physical object consists of a variety of machinery and equipment. We have taken into consideration a number of design variables of the high barriers to entry about the product. In this study, It has been developed a Web-based collaboration framework which can be a flexible connection between macroscopically virtual environment and the physical environment. This framework is able to verifiy and manage physical environments. Also it can resolve the bottlenecks encountered during the base expansion and development process of IoT (Internet of Things) environment.

An Analysis of Research Trends in IoT Privacy (IoT 기기의 개인정보보호에 대한 국내외 연구 동향 분석)

  • Seo, Jeong-Eun;Oh, Jun-Hyoung;Lee, Kyung-Ho
    • Annual Conference of KIPS
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    • 2018.10a
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    • pp.268-271
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    • 2018
  • 199년 MIT에 근무하던 캐빈 애시톤(Kevin Ashton)이 처음 언급했던 Internet of Things(이하 IoT)라는 말은 20년도 채 지나지 않은 2018년 현재, 대부분의 소비재 시장에 접목하여 사용하는 기술 중 하나가 되었다. IoT 기술의 발전과 함께 IoT 보안 시장이 성장하고 있고, IoT 보안관련 연구 또한 증가하는 추세이다. 그러나 국내외를 막론하고 개인정보 유출 사건으로 인해 개인정보보호에 대한 인식과 필요성이 커졌음에도 불구하고, IoT 기기의 개인정보보호에 대한 연구는 미흡한 상황이다. 이에 본 논문은 현재까지 게재된 논문들을 바탕으로 국내외 IoT 기기의 개인정보에 관한 연구 동향을 분석한다.

A Study for Interoperability of IoT Platforms (IoT 플랫폼 상호운용성 보장을 위한 기법 연구)

  • Kim, Nam-Woo;Son, Ji-Seong;Kim, Young-Gab
    • Annual Conference of KIPS
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    • 2015.10a
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    • pp.150-153
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    • 2015
  • 사물인터넷(IoT; Internet of things)은 사람의 간섭 없이도 모든 사물들이 인터넷으로 연결되어 상호 통신하고 대화하여 주변 환경을 분석해 서비스를 제공한다. 그러나 IoT 장치 간의 플랫폼이나 서비스 요구사항 등이 표준화 되어 있지 않아, 다른 제조사 또는 서비스 영역에서는 상호연동이 불가능하다는 문제점을 가지고 있다. 이러한 문제를 해결하기 위해 다양한 IoT 플랫폼들이 개발되었지만 이들 플랫폼 간의 상호운용성 문제가 이슈화되고 있다. 따라서, 본 연구에서는 다양한 IoT 플랫폼들 간의 상호운용성 보장을 위하여 기존 IoT 플랫폼들을 분석하고, 메타데이터 레지스트리(MDR; Metadata Registry) 기반의 새로운 IoT 플랫폼 참조모델을 제안한다.

Implementation of Object Identifier, Mobile RFID and QR Code Exploiting End-of-Life Treatment Information of Internet of Things Devices (사물인터넷 디바이스의 폐기 처리 정보를 활용한 객체 식별자, 모바일 RFID 및 QR 코드 구현)

  • Seo, Jeongwook
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.441-447
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    • 2020
  • In a situation in which around 50 million metric tons of electrical and electronic products is generated globally per year, the total installed base of Internet of Things (IoT) devices is projected to amount to around 75 billion worldwide by 2025. However, there is very little research on identification schemes for end-of-life treatment (EoLT) of IoT devices. To address this issue, this paper proposes new identifiers including EoLT information such as recyclability rate (Rcyc) and recoverability rate (Rcov) of an IoT device, recycling rate (RCR) and recovery rate (RVR) of each part in the IoT device, etc. and implements them by using object identifier (OID), mobile radio frequency identification (RFID) and quick response (QR) code. The implemented OID and mobile RFID can be used with cooperation of a remote server via communication networks and the implemented QR code can be used simply with a smartphone app.

The Implementation of the Fine Dust Measuring System based on Internet of Things(IoT) (사물인터넷기반 미세먼지 측정 시스템 구현)

  • Noh, Jin-Ho;Tack, Han-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.829-835
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    • 2017
  • Recently, the health issues triggered by fine dust matters occurred in higher frequency. Having adverse effects on health, particulate matters affect the human body indoors as well as outdoors. There is thus a need for a system to measure the concentration of particulate matters and control harmful particulate matters for human health in the indoor spaces where people live. The present study applied Internet of Things(IoT) technologies in order to increase the efficiency of the conventional fine dust measurement system. Especially, for the bidirectional communication environment, directly construct a separate server and applied to the system instead of a free cloud server also we used it directly in the school lab and home. When the proposed system is used in schools and homes, it can recognize the indoor environment quickly and it is expected that this will gradually contribute to the health of the individual. Users can also check the server data outside and deal with the current indoor situations.

Visualization of the Intellectual Structure on the Internet of Things Focuses on the Industry 4.0 (제 4차 산업혁명 중심의 사물인터넷 지적 구조 시각화)

  • Hyaejung, Lim;Chang-Kyo, Suh
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.127-140
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    • 2022
  • With the recent development of the ICT (information and communication technology), the revolution of the industry has moved on from the third industry to the fourth. There is no doubt that the companies would not survive in the future without adopting these technologies. The purpose of this research is to analyze the intellectual structure of the internet of things(IoT) literature for the Industry 4.0 to suggest a better insight for the field. The data for this research is extracted from the Web of Science database. Total of 1,631 documents and 72,754 references are used for the research with the analysis program CiteSpace. Author co-citation analysis is used to analyze the intellectual structure and performed clustering, timeline and burst detection analysis. We identified 12 sub-areas of IoT for the Industry 4.0 which are 'Supply Chain', 'Digital Twin', 'Smart Manufacturing System' and etc. Through the timeline analysis we can find out which clusters will increase or decrease its reputation. As concluding remarks, limitations and further research suggestions are discussed.

Analysis of Technology Convergence of 'Internet of Things' Patents by IPC Code Analysis (IPC 코드 분석에 의한 '사물인터넷(IoT)' 특허의 기술 융복합 분석)

  • Shim, Jae-ruen
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.266-272
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    • 2016
  • In this study, we analysed the technology convergence of Internet of Things(IoT) by International Patent Classification(IPC) code analysis. 163 patent applications in Korea are the subjects of this study. We confirmed that the most representative IPC code combinations between Main and Sub categories are G06Q 50/24-G06Q 50/22(6 cases), H04L 29/02-H04L 12/28(4 cases), G06F 15/16-G06F 3/048(3 cases), G06F 15/16-G06F 9/44(3 cases), and G06Q 50/22-G06Q 50/24(3 cases). The field of Health Care business have been prepared 9 patent applications by technology convergence between 'Health Care(G06Q 50/22)' and 'Patient Record Management(G06Q 50/24)'. Finally we also concluded that the core IPC code are G06F 15/16, G06Q 50/22, G06Q 50/24, and H04L 12/28 by the technology convergence interconnections analysis of IoT patent applications.

A Basic Study on Utilization of Building Information for n Internet of Things (IoT) Simulation System Development (사물인터넷 시뮬레이션 시스템 개발을 위한 건물정보의 활용에 관한 기초연구)

  • Yu, Jeong-Hyun;Lee, Yun-Gil
    • Asia-pacific Journal of Multimedia Services Convergent with Art, Humanities, and Sociology
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.867-874
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    • 2018
  • This study aims to develop a sort of expert system to simulate Internet of Things (IoT) service in architectural design alternatives and enhance the simulation performance using building information. The proposed protype system, named iotBIM, visualizes human behaviors and IoT services in a virtual place that is automatically generated from among design alternatives. We use commercial building information modeling (BIM) authoring tool for the development of iotBIM. The decision to develop iotBIM on the BIM platform was made because BIM tools already generate precise 3D models of design alternatives; iotBIM is plugged into the BIM tool as a simulation module. In the midst of the design process, architectural designers can activate iotBIM to investigate and establish IoT services that accord visually with design alternatives. The purpose of this study is to provide a theoretical and technological basis for the ultimate goal of this study.