• Title/Summary/Keyword: IoT (internet of things)

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Key Management for Secure Internet of Things(IoT) Data in Cloud Computing (클라우드 컴퓨팅에서 안전한 사물인터넷 데이터를 위한 키 관리)

  • Sung, Soon-hwa
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.353-360
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    • 2017
  • The Internet of Things(IoT) security has more need than a technical problem as it needs series of regulations and faultless security system for common purposes. So, this study proposes an efficient key management in order that can be trusted IoT data in cloud computing. In contrast with a key distribution center of existing sensor networks, the proposed a federation key management of cloud proxy key server is not central point of administration and enables an active key recovery and update. The proposed key management is not a method of predetermined secret keys but sharing key information of a cloud proxy key server in autonomous cloud, which can reduce key generation and space complexity. In addition, In contrast with previous IoT key researches, a federation key of cloud proxy key server provides an extraction ability from meaningful information while moving data.

Analyses of Security Issues and Requirements Under Surroundings of Internet of Things (사물인터넷 환경하에서 보안 이슈 및 요구사항 분석)

  • Jung Tae Kim
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.639-647
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    • 2023
  • A variety of communications are developed and advanced by integration of wireless and wire connections with heterogeneous system. Traditional technologies are mainly focus on information technology based on computer techniques in the field of industry, manufacture and automation fields. As new technologies are developed and enhanced with traditional techniques, a lot of new applications are emerged and merged with existing mechanism and skills. The representative applications are IoT(Internet of Things) services and applications. IoT is breakthrough technologies and one of the innovation industries which are called 4 generation industry revolution. Due to limited resources in IoT such as small memory, low power and computing power, IoT devices are vulnerable and disclosed with security problems. In this paper, we reviewed and analyzed security challenges, threats and requirements under IoT service.

Utilize Air Pollution Measuring System based on Internet of Things(IoT) (사물인터넷(IoT) 기반의 미세먼지 측정 시스템 활용)

  • Cha, Hoon;Jeon, Minyeong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2019.05a
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    • pp.24-26
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    • 2019
  • Air Pollution is increasing in Korea due to recent factory and environmental pollution and desertification in China. People are said to be wearing masks or reducing outdoor activities, but there is little effect on quarantine. Therefore, in order to clean up Air Pollution that has an adverse effect on the body, the government is planning to design a Prototype, an Air Pollution measuring system based on the Internet of Things.

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Design of Crypto-processor for Internet-of-Things Applications (사물인터넷 응용을 위한 암호화 프로세서의 설계)

  • Ahn, Jae-uk;Choi, Jae-Hyuk;Ha, Ji-Ung;Jung, Yongchul;Jung, Yunho
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.207-213
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    • 2019
  • Recently, the importance for internet of things (IoT) security has increased enormously and hardware-based compact chips are needed in IoT communication industries. In this paper, we propose low-complexity crypto-processor that unifies advanced encryption standard (AES), academy, research, institute, agency (ARIA), and CLEFIA protocols into one combined design. In the proposed crypto-processor, encryption and decryption processes are shared, and 128-bit round key generation process is combined. Moreover, the shared design has been minimized to be adapted in generic IoT devices and systems including lightweight IoT devices. The proposed crypto-processor was implemented in Verilog hardware description language (HDL) and synthesized to gate level circuit in 65nm CMOS process, which results in 11,080 gate counts. This demonstrates roughly 42% better than the aggregates of three algorithm implementations in the aspect of gate counts.

Design and Implementation of IoT Collaboration Module Supporting User Context Management (사용자 상황 정보 관리를 지원하는 IoT 통합 제어 모듈 설계 및 구현)

  • Kum, Seung Woo;Lim, Tae Beom;Park, Jong Il
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.129-137
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    • 2015
  • Various personalized services are provided based on user context these days, and IoT(Internet of Things) devices provides effective ways to collect user context. For example, user's activity such as walking steps, calories, and sleeping hours can be collected using smart activity tracker. Smart scale can sense change of user's weight or body fat percentage. However, these services are independent to each other and not easy to make them collaborate. Many standard bodies are working on the documents for this issue, but due to diversity of IoT use case scenarios, it seems that multiple IoT technologies co-exist for the time being. This paper propose a framework to collaborate heterogeneous IoT services. The proposed framework provides methods to build application for heterogeneous IoT devices and user context management in more intuitive way using HTTP. To improve compatibility and usability, gathered user contexts are based on MPEG-UD. Implementation of framework and service with real-world devices are also presented.

Utilization and Optimized Implementation of Format Preserving Encryption Algorithm for IoT and BLE Communications (IoT와 BLE 통신상의 형태보존암호 활용 및 최적화 구현 기법)

  • Lim, Ji-hwan;Kwon, Hyuk-dong;Woo, Jae-min;An, Kyu-hwang;Kim, Do-young;Seo, Hwa-jeong
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.1371-1378
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    • 2018
  • Bluetooth is the key technology in the wireless connection of many Internet of Things (IoT) devices, especially focused on smartphones today. In addition, Bluetooth communication between the IoT device and the user is mainly performed via Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE), but as the Bluetooth technology gradually develops, the security vulnerability of the existing BLE is more prominent. Research on Bluetooth accessibility has been conducted steadily so far, but there is lack of research for data protection in Bluetooth communication. Therefore, in this paper, when sending and receiving data in BLE communication between IoT and users, we propose effective methods for communicating with each other through the Format Preserving Encryption Algorithm (FEA), not the plain text, and measures performance of FEA which is optimized in Arduino and PC.

Study on Intelligent Service Gateweay platform designed for IoT (IoT서비스플랫폼을 위한 지능형 Gateway 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, So-Haeng
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.244-247
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    • 2016
  • Internet of Things spotlighted by the recent growth of the country: the interest in (IoT Internet pf Things) is being maximized. According to the scale of the 2013 Machina Research 2022 yireundago IoT market it is predicting about $ 1.2 trillion. Also the number of IoT devices connected simultaneously to the 2020 worldwide reached about 2.1 billion, and is expected to require about 200 million communications link. Many of these devices in order to manage and operate them efficiently IEEE 802.15.4e, D2D, Beacon, supporting protocols such as Zigbee gateway and network Connectivity to the urgent need for a proactive response to M2M -based operating convert it to a standard protocol being. This paper supports a variety of devices with different protocols and propose the design of intelligent Gateway with integrated features to manage operations.

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Smart-Coord: Enhancing Healthcare IoT-based Security by Blockchain Coordinate Systems

  • Talal Saad Albalawi
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.24 no.8
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    • pp.32-42
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    • 2024
  • The Internet of Things (IoT) is set to transform patient care by enhancing data collection, analysis, and management through medical sensors and wearable devices. However, the convergence of IoT device vulnerabilities and the sensitivity of healthcare data raises significant data integrity and privacy concerns. In response, this research introduces the Smart-Coord system, a practical and affordable solution for securing healthcare IoT. Smart-Coord leverages blockchain technology and coordinate-based access management to fortify healthcare IoT. It employs IPFS for immutable data storage and intelligent Solidity Ethereum contracts for data integrity and confidentiality, creating a hierarchical, AES-CBC-secured data transmission protocol from IoT devices to blockchain repositories. Our technique uses a unique coordinate system to embed confidentiality and integrity regulations into a single access control model, dictating data access and transfer based on subject-object pairings in a coordinate plane. This dual enforcement technique governs and secures the flow of healthcare IoT information. With its implementation on the Matic network, the Smart-Coord system's computational efficiency and cost-effectiveness are unparalleled. Smart-Coord boasts significantly lower transaction costs and data operation processing times than other blockchain networks, making it a practical and affordable solution. Smart-Coord holds the promise of enhancing IoT-based healthcare system security by managing sensitive health data in a scalable, efficient, and secure manner. The Smart-Coord framework heralds a new era in healthcare IoT adoption, expertly managing data integrity, confidentiality, and accessibility to ensure a secure, reliable digital environment for patient data management.

Trustworthy Service Selection using QoS Prediction in SOA-based IoT Environments (SOA기반 IoT환경에서 QoS 예측을 통한 신뢰할 수 있는 서비스 선택)

  • Kim, Yukyong
    • Journal of Software Assessment and Valuation
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.123-131
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    • 2019
  • The Internet of Things (IoT) environment must be able to meet the needs of users by providing access to various services that can be used to develop diverse user applications. However, QoS issues arise due to the characteristics of the IoT environment, such as numerous heterogeneous devices and potential resource constraints. In this paper, we propose a QoS prediction method that reflects trust between users in SOA based IoT. In order to increase the accuracy of QoS prediction, we analyze the trust and distrust relations between users and identify similarities among users and predict QoS based on them. The centrality is calculated to enhance trust relationships. Experimental results show that QoS prediction can be improved.

A Study on Internet of Things based on Semantic for Library (도서관의 시맨틱 기반 사물인터넷(IoT) 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Min-Kyung;Kwon, Sun-Young
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.45 no.2
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    • pp.235-260
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    • 2014
  • This study aims to apply the concept of Internet of things to library and interpret a library as ecological space where human, thing and data are communicating and organically networking through internet. First, we defined various things existing in physical spaces of the real world and internet spaces as elements of Internet of Things. Then we proposed to apply a semantic web platform to integrate different meta-data formats and communication protocols from things. Finally, we provide the model of Internet of Things based on Semantic web to utilize a variety of information from things for library management and user service.