• Title/Summary/Keyword: Investment evaluation system

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A study on economic evaluation when renewable energy system is introduced in public buildings inside of Daegu Sin-seo innovation city (대구신서혁신도시 내 공공건축물의 신재생에너지 시스템 도입시 경제성 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Bo-Ra;Kim, Ju-Young;Hong, Won-Hwa
    • Proceeding of Spring/Autumn Annual Conference of KHA
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    • 2009.04a
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    • pp.175-180
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    • 2009
  • According to an increasing demand of political support and development on renewable energy as a solution for the energy problem in Korea, the government has established a goal to raise renewable energy supply from 2.27% to 5% until 2011. Especially in the case of public building in which energy use is in great demand, it would bring a great advantage to develop and utilize the Photovoltaic System as an electric energy and Geothermal Heat Pump System as a thermal energy. On the occasion of Photovoltaic System, Photovoltaic module can be used as an architectural material so that it can reduce construction cost and when we use solar energy, it is possible to make building's own power supply. As for Geothermal Heat Pump System, It can be used infinitely as long as the solar energy exist and operation cost is cheap and yearly efficiency is stable. However, we need to make a plan to reduce early investment expanses for these two renewable energy systems and to expand a diffusion rate as we develop a competitive domestic technology level. So in this study, we are going to perform evaluation of economical efficiency according to the introduction of Photovoltaic System and Geothermal Heat Pump System in public buildings which will be built up inside of Daegu Sin-seo innovation city. As a first step, we will investigate present installation condition of these two renewable energy systems and based upon that, will seek efficient introduction program of renewal energy systems that can be applied in public buildings.

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Technology valuation utilizing crowd sourcing approach (크라우드 소싱 접근법을 활용한 기술가치 평가)

  • Choi, Jieun;Lee, Hwansoo
    • Asia-pacific Journal of Multimedia Services Convergent with Art, Humanities, and Sociology
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    • v.6 no.6
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    • pp.403-412
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    • 2016
  • As transaction and investment using technology are vitalized, the need for objective standards for the technology is increasing. Current technology value evaluation system is limited lacking reliability and objectivity. Besides the traditional evaluation methodology which are market approach, income approach and cost approach other diverse evaluation methodology such as real option method and royalty calculation method are being studied; however currently there are no dominant evaluation methodology in the market. Same value evaluation system cannot be applied between similar technologies because value of technology is relatively decided based on the target. Approaching through collective intelligence and crowd sourcing, in meaning of majority participant's decision can make objective and better result than handful of experts, suggest alternative to problems of such matter above. By grafting the four types of crowd sourcing model which are Wisdom, Voting, Funding and Creation, this paper will discuss the ways to enhance the objectivity of technology evaluation through direct evaluation utilizing expert group and the public's indirect evaluation.

The intermediate Effects of Control System on the Relationship between Quality Strategy and Performance (품질전략과 경영성과간의 관계에서 통제시스템의 매개효과)

  • 김달곤
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.150-167
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    • 2002
  • Normative theory suggests that control systems should be designed to complement management's objectives and strategies. However, few empirical studies have focused on how control systems have been modified to complement new manufacturing techniques, such as zero-defect strategy. The major purpose of this study is to examine the effects of the attributes of quality strategy and control system on performance. The previous studies have subdivided quality strategy into the ECL(economic conformance level) and ZD(zero-defect) strategy. To accomplish the purpose, this study empirically analysed the data based on the questionnaires from manufacturing department personnel of 67 Korean companies. The major results are as follows. The companies that had implemented the ZD strategy and its control system outperformed the companies that had implemented ECL strategy. Also, the ZD strategy differs from ECL strategy in control system, the criteria of performance evaluation and feedback frequence variable. There is no difference in quality performance monitoring and communication variable. From this results, although many companies have strived for continuous improvement of quality, it was restricted in improvement activities that dont's required much investment cost, quality performance monitoring and communication.

Performance Analysis of 100kWp Photovoltaics System in Tibet (중국 티베트 지역의 100kWp급 태양광발전시스템 성능분석)

  • Kim, Seok-Ki;Choi, Bong-Ha;Park, Soo-Uk;Song, Jin-Soo
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.06a
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    • pp.284-287
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents the performance evaluation of PV systems installed at Tibet area of China in order to identity the key factors that determines system operation at a severe climate conditions and promote the cooperation of PV technology between Korea and China. The installed systems consist of 100kW on-grid connected PV systems, BOS(balance of systems), data acquisition and transmission equipments. The Korea side supplied the solar cell, BOS like as inverter, control box and monitoring system. And the Chinese side assembled solar module, constructed site and built control house. It has been shown that the average radiation per monthly from Tibet is 1.5 times larger than that from Mokpo. Also, radiation time from Tibet is 2hour higher than that from Korea. The economical analysis has shown that with the current prices, investment in a grid connected PV systems is generally profitable

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A Study on the Policy Directions to Sustainable Rural Development (논문 - 지속가능한 농어촌 지역개발을 위한 정책 방향 연구)

  • Im, Sang-Bong;Chung, Hae-Chang
    • KCID journal
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.101-110
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    • 2011
  • There are found rare specific alternatives for sustainable rural development although sustainable development has become popular common concept in international development arena. Korea is trying to reform rural development by introducing a block grants system since 2009 expecting for the efficiency of development investment. However, it seems that such new rural development system is far from realizing the sustainable development. The objectives of the study are to identify the roles and issues of the sustainable development policy and to suggest a policy model for realizing sustainable rural development. Based on the policy model hypothetically established, some policy alternatives were suggested: (i) the establishment of land use system considering sustainability perspectives; (ii) the preparation of environment management measures considering topographical traits; (iii) the improvement of landscape support scheme toward increasing biodiversity; (iv) the systematic implementation of agriculture-environment measures; (v) the implementation of sustainable development projects linking production to housing; (vi) the inclusion of sustainability indicators in rural development evaluation system.

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A Study on Measurement Selection Algorithm for Power System State Estimation Under the Consideration of Dummy Buses (DUMMY모선을 고려한 상태추정 측정점선정 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • 문영현;이태식
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.41 no.2
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    • pp.107-117
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    • 1992
  • This paper presents an improved algorithm of optimal measurement design with a reliability evaluation method for a large power system. The proposed algorithm is developed to consider the dummy bus and to achieve highest accuracy of the state estimator as well with the limited investment cost. The dummy bus in the power system is impossible to install measurement meter, while real and reactive power measurements is considered in the proposed algorithm. On the other hand, P/C model is developed by taking advantage of the matrix sparsity. The improved program is successfully tested for KEPCO system with PSS/E lineflow calculated data package.

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A Study on the Decomposition of Nodal Price for the Zonal Evaluation of System Loss & Congestion Cost (손실 및 혼합비용의 지역별 산정을 위한 모선한계가격의 분해에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, S.R.;Kim, S.A.;Jeong, M.H.;Lee, B.;Cha, J.M.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.6-9
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents the detailed derivation of optimal nodal price for active power to regionally evaluate system loss and congestion cost. The method is to decompose them into different components corresponding to system loss, transmission congestion, voltage constraint, and so on. The decomposed information for nodal price can be used to provide economic signals for generation or transmission investment as well as to improve the efficient usage of power grid and congestion management. The result of case study on IEEE 30 bus system is reported to illustrate the proposed method.

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On the Design of R&D Proposal Screening System (연구제안서 스크리닝 시스템의 설계에 관한 연구)

  • 최창우;김선우;김혜리;박용태
    • Proceedings of the Technology Innovation Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.3-11
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    • 2003
  • As the size and scope of R&D investment explodes, the strategic and managerial importance of R&D proposal screening becomes highlighted. This point is particularly true for a large-scale research center that deals with multi-product and multi-technology R&D projects. Despite the importance, however, previous research has focused on project evaluation and selection stage. In this research, we propose a R&D proposal screening system. The main objective of the system is to filter R&D proposals that are identified to be duplications of past or existing projects. To this end, the algorithm of the system employs text mining, multivariate statistical method, and case-based reasoning.

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Empirical Analysis on Priority Evaluation of Advanced Urban Transit Systems Considering Weights of Public Transportation System Characteristics (대중교통수단 특성의 중요도를 고려한 신교통시스템 평가 실증분석)

  • Kim, Hyunwoong;Moon, Daeseop;Moon, Jungwook;Kim, Mirye;Lee, Jinsun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.79-85
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents an evaluation method that considers the weights of many characteristics of a public transportation system; this method facilitates the selection of suitable advanced transit system in a transportation investment plan. The method sets up twelve evaluation items separated by the following influence factors: users, community, government and operators. It then evaluates the advanced transportation system by analyzing the weights. For an empirical analysis, the urban advanced transportation systems for the main transit of small and medium sized cities were evaluated using the AHP method. The result revealed that the weight order is safety, rapidity and punctuality, convenience, and regional activation, and the priority order is steel wheel-type AGT, LIM, and rubber wheel-type AGT.

Methodology Analysis on National Technology Level in the Field of Software Through Patent and Bibliometrics (특허 및 논문 계량정보 분석을 통한 소프트웨어 부문에서의 국가 기술수준 분석방법론 제안)

  • Cho, Ilgu;Lee, Jung Mann
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.1-15
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    • 2015
  • Software is not only control and operational technology of computer, various system, and machines, but also knowledge handling and service technology for production, storage, and utilization of digital information. Many nations invest enormous budget in SW R&D to acquire core and original technology, and commercialize. To select and concentrate on SW R&D investment by segmenting diverse functions and element technologies consisting of sw technology, introduction of evaluation and analysis methodology on technology level utilizing reliable patent and bibliometrics is demanded these days. The purpose of this paper is to suggest some analysis frameworks of national technology level in the field of sw technology. Another practical purpose is to verify sw technology policy using qualitative and quantative indicators of patent and bibliometrics.