• 통상정보연구
• /
• 제14권3호
• /
• pp.31-47
• /
• 2012

1999년 유로존(Eurozone)은 단일통화 출현을 목표로 출범하였다. 유로화(Euro)의 사용은 회원국들에게 있어 GDP의 약 1%에 이르는 환전비용과 환위험 관리비용을 제거하였다. 또한 안정적인 역내 물가수준을 유지할 수 있었고 저금리 기조를 유지하며 투자와 고용의 촉진이 이루어졌다. 유로화의 국제적 위상에서도 세계 외환보유고 비중이 2010년 기준 26.9%로 제2위의 기축통화국으로 자리매김하였다. 역내 회원국들 간에도 환율 고정에 따른 환율 위험을 떨어드려 투자와 경제성장을 유도하였다. 특히나 금융시장에서는 거래비용의 감소로 유로화의 수요가 증가하였고 교역에서도 대금지급수단으로 유로화가 사용됨으로써 교역증가로 인한 단일시장 효과를 유발하고 있다. 본 연구에서는 EU내 단일통화 사용이 회원국들 간의 수출과 수입에 미치는 파급효과에 대해 임의효과모형(random effect estimation)과 고정효과모형(fixed effect estimation)으로 분석해 보았다.

• 정보보호학회논문지
• /
• 제20권2호
• /
• pp.91-108
• /
• 2010

대학은 국가적으로 연구개발비 및 연구인력 측면에서 큰 비중을 차지하고 있는 핵심연구기관임에도 불구하고 연구정보보안에 대한 투자가 소홀하여 연구정보 유출이 우려되고 있는 것이 현실이다. 이와 관련, 본 논문에서는 연구정보 유출을 예방하기 위한 노력의 일환으로 대학 구성원의 보안 인지수준과 실천수준을 분석하고 대학내 연구정보보안 수준 제고를 위한 구체적 방안을 제시한다. 이를 위해 먼저 대학 구성원을 대상으로 실시한 설문조사 결과를 분석하여 연구정보보안 및 보안의식에 관련된 현황을 파악한다. 이를 바탕으로 상관관계분석, 일원배치 분산분석, 다중회귀분석 등 통계분석을 실시하여 정보보안의식 및 보안실천수준, 전임교원 보안수준, 연구실 정보보안 관리절차와 같은 문제점들이 존재함을 보인다. 마지막으로 분석결과를 기반으로 교육 홍보를 통한 보안지식 및 의식 개선, 연구책임자 의무사항을 포함하는 연구실 보안관리 규정 제정, 정보유출방지 출입자 통제 솔루션 등의 보안수준 향상을 위한 대책들을 제시한다.

• International journal of advanced smart convergence
• /
• 제12권2호
• /
• pp.193-200
• /
• 2023

This paper selects 100 IT companies listed on the Shenzhen Stock Exchange from 2016 to 2020, and the public announcement in Hwajung collects ESG integrated ratings and grades for each sector and empirically verifies the relationship between ESG ratings and stock returns. Huazheng ESG level data and QIANZHAN database Using corporate financial data, a total of 500 samples were selected through correlation analysis and linear regression analysis with SPSS23 to analyze the effect of ESG on Return. As a result of the analysis, first, the impact on stock returns was found to be a significant positive (+) value for ESG integrated ratings and ratings by E (environment), S (social), and G (governance) sectors, confirming that ESG ratings have a positive mold of corporate stock returns. Currently, the world's major economies have proposed sustainable development strategies and "carbon neutral" goals. Development strategies are very consistent with ESG concepts, and companies that agree and execute ESG concepts may have higher ratings than other companies in the same industry, resulting in certain evaluation premiums. In addition, capital market performance in recent years shows that companies with ESG concepts or "carbon neutrality" concepts are generally considered to have higher growth potential and stronger anti-risk capabilities in the market. For listed companies, they should focus on ESG investment, improve ESG performance, and actively disclose related information to investors. Improving ESG performance should deliver positive information to society, enhance corporate image, increase market confidence in the future development of listed companies, and positively improve corporate value to actively increase financial, financial, trading, and other aspects of negotiation.

• International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
• /
• 제11권2호
• /
• pp.389-396
• /
• 2023

This paper selects 100 IT companies listed on the Shenzhen Stock Exchange from 2016 to 2020, and the public announcement in Hwajung collects ESG integrated ratings and grades for each sector and empirically verifies the relationship between ESG ratings and stock returns. Huazheng ESG level data and QIANZHAN database Using corporate financial data, a total of 500 samples were selected through correlation analysis and linear regression analysis with SPSS23 to analyze the effect of ESG on Return. As a result of the analysis, first, the impact on stock returns was found to be a significant positive (+) value for ESG integrated ratings and ratings by E (environment), S (social), and G (governance) sectors, confirming that ESG ratings have a positive mold of corporate stock returns. Currently, the world's major economies have proposed sustainable development strategies and "carbon neutral" goals. Development strategies are very consistent with ESG concepts, and companies that agree and execute ESG concepts may have higher ratings than other companies in the same industry, resulting in certain evaluation premiums. In addition, capital market performance in recent years shows that companies with ESG concepts or "carbon neutrality" concepts are generally considered to have higher growth potential and stronger anti-risk capabilities in the market. For listed companies, they should focus on ESG investment, improve ESG performance, and actively disclose related information to investors. Improving ESG performance should deliver positive information to society, enhance corporate image, increase market confidence in the future development of listed companies, and positively improve corporate value to actively increase financial, financial, trading, and other aspects of negotiation.

• 한국안전학회지
• /
• 제35권3호
• /
• pp.72-78
• /
• 2020

The accident fatality rate has decreased by more than 90% compared to 2006, due to the safety management and safety investment based on the Rail Safety Act. Most railway safety indicators, including fatality rates, have improved significantly from 60% to 80%, reaching the level of developed countries in terms of most railway safety indicators. However, the only staff fatality rate at work is not improved, and it is 3 to 5 times higher than that of developed countries. Most of the fatality occurred during employee's work recently occurred due to accidents hit by train while track work. In principle, when operating track need to check or maintenance, the operation of the train should be stopped and the work carried out. However, in Korea, due to the highest passenger density and train operating density in the world, it is caused by a structural problem that requires workers to enter the track while the train is running and perform various tasks such as maintenance and inspection. In this study, we analyzed the risk of accidents caused by hit by trains on the track, which is the biggest cause of staff fatality, using the main statistics of the last 10 years. In detail, the scenarios of the main causes of hit by trains and workers were formed to suggest the effectiveness of the current preventive measures and supplementary.

• 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국건축시공학회 2010년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회 1부
• /
• pp.139-142
• /
• 2010

Owing to the deregulation, low interest, sufficient liquidity and etc., the real estate market has been recovered in some areas and some investment products to the degree being concerned about the overheating. In order that the construction and real estate industries, which play the considerable role in our economy, may be soundly grown toward contribution of the stable growth of our economy, it is being requested to acquire the transparency, predictability and trade stability of the international level conforming to the deregulation during the sale in lots of the building. For this reason, keeping pace with the trend of the construction industry and the current of the society, which are more and more large-scaled and globalized, it will be necessary to solve the social matters and to construct the more efficient and continuous construction management by widening and activating the field of CM through scheme of more specialized, sustainable and general CM method and establishment of new business bounded system in the construction management.

• 한국건설관리학회논문집
• /
• 제10권4호
• /
• pp.26-37
• /
• 2009

국토해양부는 21세기 지식 정보화 사회에 적극적으로 대응하고 건설사업을 효율적으로 추진하여 건설산업의 생산성을 향상시키고 건설사업관리를 효율적으로 하기위해 건설CALS(Construction Continuous Acquisition & Life-cycle Support)사업을 추진하고 있다. 국토해양부 발주사업에 비교적 성공적으로 적용하고 있지만 건설CALS의 성과는 체계적으로 파악된 바가 없으며 게다가 타 SOC정보화사업과 비교하여 그 수준이 어느 정도인지 알 수가 없는 실정이다. 이에 본 연구에서는 선행연구에서 제시한 평가지표를 사용하여 건설 CALS의 정보화수준을 측정하고 이를 타 건설부문과 비교하여 건설CALS의 현 수준을 객관적이고 체계적으로 파악하였다. 평가는 정보화기반(네트워크, 하드웨어, 표준화, 데이터, 정보화, 정보보호), 정보화이용(정보 활용도, 정보기술도입효과), 정보화지원(정보화목표, 정보화조직, 정보화예산, 정보화 교육)의 세 개 분야에서 수행하였으며, 이를 '기업정보화 수준평가', '중소기업 정보화 수준평가', 'IICI(informatization Index for the Construction Industry)'와 비교하였다. 비교결과를 가지고 각각의 영역별로 우수한 인자와 열등한 인자를 추출하였다. 이 연구결과는 건설CALS의 정보화수준을 체계적으로 파악하여 향후 예산수립시 배분의 우선순위를 결정하는데 유용하게 활용될 수 있을 것이라 생각된다.

• 한국항해학회지
• /
• 제23권1호
• /
• pp.29-43
• /
• 1999

The production process of the compound-curved hull plates includes hull design, definition, fairing, modeling, lofting, cutting, and forming in sequence. Traditional fabrication methods and shop environment caused low level to productivity in medium and small sized shipyards. The most effective solution to solve those problems is to rationalize the layout of facilities. For the well-balanced development of domestic shipbuilding industry, it is urgently required to reduce the gap between modernized large sized shipyards and traditional small and medium sized shipyards in production technologies and efficiencies. For the efficient and accurate hull piece forming, all information from design to forming should be clarified and organized in a systematic manner. Thus, management of the information plays an important role in the computerized and automated of hull piece forming. The object of this paper is to survey the status of the field, to find out the feasibility and to introduce a draft of hull piece fabrication line for small and medium sized shipyards. The development of required system follows the object oriented technology to extend to simulation based system for carrying out physical product flow and facilities layout analysis. It is feasible to operate such a modernized facility for a group of small and medium shipyards who are unable to have each of their own facility because of its large amount of initial investment and insufficient work load.

• 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국정보통신학회 2021년도 추계학술대회
• /
• pp.147-149
• /
• 2021

세종특별자치시의 교통량 폭증으로 인한 교통 문제 증가 추세는 시설 인프라의 투자로는 해결하기 어려운 수준에 이르러 데이터 기반의 지능형 교통환경 구축이 필수적이다. 교통데이터를 활용해 교통안전정책을 수립한 국내·외 사례를 알아보고 세종특별자치시 교통정보 및 데이터 활용 실태 등을 분석하여 CCTV를 활용한 주차정보 제공, 스마트 교통신호제어시스템 구축, 안전지키미 드롭존 설치방안을 제안한다. 본 연구가 향후 세종특별자치시의 교통 안전망 강화 정책 수립의 기반이 되기를 기대한다.

• 무역학회지
• /
• 제46권4호
• /
• pp.1-16
• /
• 2021

This study suggests improvements in the management performance of the five largest exhibition and convention centers in Korea through financial ratio analysis. For this research, the financial ratios of each center were compared to the average of the centers as well as to the overall industry average during the past five years. According to the analysis results, the stability and growth ratios of the centers were excellent, but the profitability and activity ratios were poor. In particular, the ratios of profitability were in state of urgent need for improvement because they were at the level of severe deficits. It was analyzed that sales increase can be the key factor to improve centers' operation income and net profit to improve profitability. This study recommends measures to increase sales by using centers' facilities and their functions. The first is to actively host large-scale international meetings and conventions that only exhibition and convention centers can accommodate. The second is to attract brand exhibitions through strategic alliances with global Professional Exhibition Organizers (PEOs). Lastly, it is to organize sports and cultural events that are appropriate for incentive tours of associations and corporations.