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Case Report: The Effects of Electromyogram-Triggered Neuromuscular Stimulation In the Treatment of Guillain-Barre Syndrome (Guillain-Barre syndrome 환자의 근전도 유발 신경근 전기자극을 이용한 운동회복효과 - 사례연구 -)

  • Kim, Sun-Ho
    • Therapeutic Science for Rehabilitation
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.39-45
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    • 2014
  • Objective : The purpose of this study was to investigate the efficacy of electromyogram-triggered neuromuscular stimulation in the treatment to Guillain-Barre Syndrome patients of through case Study. Methods : The subject was a 66-year old woman who has Guillain-Barre Syndrome, showed wrist and hand function decrease in FMA and JTHFT investigation. She received a electromyogram-triggered neuromuscular stimulation treatment for 4weeks, 1 per day, 30 minute for each(right, left). Results : After 4 week period, wrist and hand function of FMA was observed increase and JTHFT showed improvement in some items. Conclusion : The use of electromyogram-triggered neuromuscular stimulation in the treatment of Guillain-Barre Syndrome who had peripheral neuropathy could been effective to therapy for motor recovery.

A Study on somatotypes of 18-54 yars old females (18-54세 여성의 연령집단별 체형 차이 연구)

  • 권숙희
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.36 no.5
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    • pp.17-27
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    • 1998
  • The need for periodic investigation on human growth rate and somatotypes has been increased because the scientific development and environmental factors have effected a lot on them recently. This study aimed to investigate the changes of the 638 female somatotypes in the age of 18-54 obtained by direct and indirect measurement. The measurement data were divided into 4 groups early young women age group (18-54), late young women age group (25-34), early middle age group (35-44), late middle age group (45-54) and compared each other based on each group by age. The results obtained from this study were as follows: 1. According to Mollison Curve based on the early young women, items of depth decreased overall and pp.P. length & shoulder length increased as the age increased. The circumference, breadth and thickness tended to increase, especially waist girth and thickness of waist increased markedly. The data showed that the increase rate of thickness was higher than that of breadth. 2. Gradual somatotype changes were observed by overlapping projection drawings obtained by direct measurement. Compared with the young women, the middle aged showed lower should point depth and hip line & crotch depth line were lengthened significantly. No significant difference was observed in overlapping of the early young women and the late young women' figure, neither was in early middle aged and the late middle aged. 3. By overlapping the side view of the young women group (18-37) and middle aged group (35-54), no significant postural characteristics were found, while the back tended to bend forward and the abdomen and hip appeared to get fat.

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A Study on Antenatal Education about the Normal Course of Labor in Last Trimester of Gestation Influencing the State - Anxiety of Primigravida (분만의 정상경과에 관한 산전교육이 초임부의 상태-불안에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • 문영숙
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.11-19
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    • 1980
  • The purpose of study carried out to determine the effects of antenatal education about the normal course of la-bor in last trimester (pregnancy 36 wks longer ) influencing the State- Anxiety of primigravida. And the relation-ship between primigravia’s general characteristics and State-Anxiety. This study was carried out between May 1. to October 20. 1979. The study sample consisted of 150 primigravidas who visited the out- patient of Department of obstetrics of Ewha Womans University Hospital. The method used for the collection of data were Antenatal Education Curriculum made by researcher and State-Anxiety Inventory. The questionnaire of State Anxiety Inventory is made up 20 items. The data was analysed by computer program. The followings are results. 1. There was shown State-Anxiety to to be alleviated by experimental group than control group. There was significant relation between experimental group and control group. (p< 0.01) 2. Within the experimental group, there was no significant relation to State-Anxiety by age and education level. (p > 0.05) 3. In the investigation sample, according to the primigravida's gestation, there was shown State-Anxiety to be increased by closing to the delivery ( p <0.01). There was no relation of State-Anxiety response by age, education level, religion and acceptance of pregnancy. (p >0.05).

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Automatic indexing as a subject analysis technique (주제분석기법으로서의 자동색인)

  • 이영자
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.12
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    • pp.61-96
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    • 1985
  • The human subject analysis of a document has some critical problems. The method results in the inconsistency in analysis process and the contradiction of two objects of the subject analysis (one is the identification of the content for the retrieval of specific items and the other is to identify the content for the grouping of related materials). Since the subject analysis by mechanized has been recognized to be the possible way to aggregate the problems of manual analysis, various a n.0, pproaches of automatic indexing have been studied and experimented. This study is to examine the automatic indexing as one of the promising subject analysis techniques by statistical, syntactical and semantic a n.0, pproaches. In conclusion, the reasonable a n.0, pplication time of the automatic indexing should be made a decision based on the through investigation on the cost verse effectiveness, and automatic indexing system should be developed in the close relationship with the on-line search which is a good retrieval system for information explosion society. From now on, since the machine-readable document-text will be envisaged to be more and more available due to the rapid development of computer technology, the more substantial research on the automatic indexing will be also possible, which can bring about the increasing of practical automatic indexing systems.

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Concepts on Motion of Earth and Moon to Spatial Ability, Visual-Perception-Recall Ability, Learning Styles (공간능력, 시지각 회상 능력, 학습양식에 따른 지구와 달의 운동 개념)

  • 김봉섭;정진우;양일호;정지숙
    • Journal of Korean Elementary Science Education
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.103-111
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    • 1998
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship among spatial ability, learning styles, visual-perception- recall abiltiy, and the conceptual construction of the earth and moon's motion. Four paper-and-pencil tests were used to measure students' cognitive variables. Spatial ability was measured by Spatial Visualization Test, visual-perception-recall ability was measured by Rey's Figure which also have used to test visual- perception-recall ability of right-temporal lobes, and VVT were used to investigate students' learning styles. further, the test of concept construction was consisted of 15 items about the earth and moon's motion developed by researcher One hundred and twenty-seven 6th-, one hundred and sixteen 7th-, eighty-seven 9th-grade, ninety-three college students were participated in the investigation of the effects of age and learning style on conceptual construction. In the analysis of students' performances, spatial ability, visual-perception-recall ability, and conceptual achievement showed an increasing pattern with grading. In addition, visual learner's conceptual achievement showed a significantly higher score on conceptual test than verbal learner's(p<0.05). The results of the present study supported tile hypothesis that learning styles would differently influence to learning atmospheric concepts by students'learning styles. This study also indicated to be considered the students' spatial ability in learning atmospheric concepts.

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A Comparative Study of the Co management of Fishery Right by Fisheries Cooperatives - Centered on the Management of Fishing Ground through Eochon-gye - (수산업협동조합의 어업권관리기능에 대한 비교 연구 -어촌계의 어장관리활동을 중심으로-)

  • 최정윤
    • The Journal of Fisheries Business Administration
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.21-46
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    • 1998
  • The government is largely responsible for preventing “the tragedy of the common property”, but fisherman's effort fer an autonomous fishery control is equally required. Especially in these days of EEZ such self- regulated fishery management system should be developed and cared for as well. This study aimed to explore a proper management system for coastal fishing ground that now requires the responsible fisheries management by investigating and analysing more drastically the managerial functions of fishery right by Eochon-Gye(the smallest unit of fisheries cooperative based on a fishing village), a typical fishery producer's organization in Korea. This study also included such contents as (1) an understanding of fishery producer's organization, (2) the utilization and management system of coastal fishing ground, (3) the actual condition of fishing right distribution in Korea, (4) the fishery right management and activity of Eochon-Gye, (5) the operation and distinctive feature of fishery right in Japan, (6) the intervention and limit of fishery producer's organization for fishing ground management function, and (7) summary and proposal. We made all Eochon-Gye of the whole country an object of this study and carried out an investigation into Eochon-Gye through a questionnaire. We extracted 359 Eochon-Gye, 20% of the total 1,719 Eochon-Gye as a random sample and investigated these regions through a questionnaire by mail. The contents of the questions consist of 40 items, including six categories about the organization of eochon-gye, and fishing ground management and activities.

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A Study on Chinese Beverage Selection Attributes according to Dietary Style - Focusing on Tianjing Area - (중국인의 식생활 유형에 따른 음료 선택속성에 관한 연구 - 천진 지역을 중심으로 -)

  • Cheng, Cheng;Park, Young Il;Joo, Nami
    • The Korean Journal of Food And Nutrition
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.1156-1162
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    • 2014
  • The study is part of the Chinese beverage selection attributes according to dietary style purchases based on the different dietary styles among different factors and consumer behavior analysis of consumer characteristics. The subjects of study were for the people living in Tianjin China objects directly in the local implementation of the questionnaire survey. A statistical analysis of 455 was conducted using SPSS 19. Using the general statistical analysis and cause analysis and reliability analysis, ANOVA test and cross analysis. Investigation object types related dietary style 20 projects, selection attributes 14 exploratory analysis of the causes, according to the results of dietary style in five factors, respectively of the health oriented, convenience oriented, economy oriented, gourmet oriented, food safety oriented convenient type named pursuit. Selection attributes is to consider three items of the preference factors, production and functional factors, information factors named. Food safety oriented showed a high percentage, Gourmet oriented compared to other types of higher proportion of singles. Food safety oriented production and functional factors to purchase consideration magazine and newspaper has obtained the information. Gourmet oriented production and functional factors to purchase consideration TV and radio were obtained by using the information. Health oriented green tea beverages have been preferred.

Machine Learning Based Automatic Categorization Model for Text Lines in Invoice Documents

  • Shin, Hyun-Kyung
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.13 no.12
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    • pp.1786-1797
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    • 2010
  • Automatic understanding of contents in document image is a very hard problem due to involvement with mathematically challenging problems originated mainly from the over-determined system induced by document segmentation process. In both academic and industrial areas, there have been incessant and various efforts to improve core parts of content retrieval technologies by the means of separating out segmentation related issues using semi-structured document, e.g., invoice,. In this paper we proposed classification models for text lines on invoice document in which text lines were clustered into the five categories in accordance with their contents: purchase order header, invoice header, summary header, surcharge header, purchase items. Our investigation was concentrated on the performance of machine learning based models in aspect of linear-discriminant-analysis (LDA) and non-LDA (logic based). In the group of LDA, na$\"{\i}$ve baysian, k-nearest neighbor, and SVM were used, in the group of non LDA, decision tree, random forest, and boost were used. We described the details of feature vector construction and the selection processes of the model and the parameter including training and validation. We also presented the experimental results of comparison on training/classification error levels for the models employed.

A Study on the Change of Critical Elements of the Design Evaluation during the last two Decades - Focused on Architectural Competition in Germany - (최근 20년간 디자인 평가항목 변천에 관한 연구 - 독일설계경기를 중심으로 -)

  • Cho, Ja-Yeon
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.3-9
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    • 2011
  • In this study, the change of critical elements of the design evaluation was investigated during two decades at the architectural competition which was held nationwide in Germany. Specifically, the periods of investigation span both from July 1989 to June 1990 and from July 2009 to June 2010. The results of the analysis show that the cost of construction, the maintenance cost, the design of facade and the energy conservation are being magnified for the new important elements. The images of buildings and the economic aspects are meant to be high. The frequency of the critical elements for interior spaces is approximately two times more important than those for the forms and outdoor spaces. Overall, many juries of the architectural competition in Germany were interested in the elements for interior spaces. The field of function accounts for roughly the half of four basic architectural fields such as function, others, aesthetic and construction fields. The critical elements are required persistently such as context, Circulation, organization of space, form, landscape and outdoor space design, arrangement of building, cost of construction, function, design of facade, location of main entrance. These items are regarded as the most important elements of the design evaluation at the competition. Knowing the change of critical elements of the design evaluation, we can understand the trend of architecture in Germany. The results of this study can be applied in Korea to develop the critical elements of design.

A Study on the Design and Pattern Applying Men's Coat of 18th and 19th Century (18, 19세기 남성 코트를 응용한 디자인과 패턴 연구)

  • An, Hyun-Joo
    • Journal of the Korea Fashion and Costume Design Association
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.145-157
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study is to suggest new designs and patterns for men's coat by deconstructing and restructuring 18th and 19th century men's coat. In the postmodern society, the reinterpretation of the past fashion trends or items through extensive historical investigation has been frequently used as new design motifs and the new source of creative fashion design. Especially in the contemporary society, as multifarious forms and presentations are emphasized even in the men's fashion, it is urgently required more than ever to do thorough and extensive research for the design and structure of men's fashion. Therefore, through historical research on men's fashion, the 18th and 19th century men's coat, which is generally considered to be the most developed one in the concept and shape of 'coat,' has been reinterpreted and deconstructed to make new design for men's coat which corresponds to the trends and sensibility of contemporary fashion. In addition to this, to facilitate practical use of this new design by fashion public, the plane patterns for the actual production of these coat designs were presented.

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