• Title/Summary/Keyword: Inverter Application

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Prospects for the use of Multiphase Inverter-fed Asynchronous Drives in the Field of Traction Systems of Railway Vehicles

  • Brazhnikov, Andrey V.;Belozerov, Ilya R.
    • International Journal of Railway
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.38-47
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    • 2012
  • At present among the most important problems in the field of traction systems of railway vehicles are the following: 1) the minimization of the mass-and-overall dimensions of the drive systems; 2) the increase of the drive systems reliability and obtaining their higher fault-tolerance abilities; 3) the minimization of the motion speed pulsations and its oscillations, etc. The results of the researches received by the authors of this paper show that the use of the multiphase (i.e. having the number of phases more than four) inverter-fed induction motors in these traction systems is the most effective way of solving the above mentioned problems. In this case the motion speed oscillations can be decreased only by the increase of the drive phase number without any change in the inverter control algorithm. In addition, the application of some non-traditional control methods in the multiphase asynchronous traction drive system of a railway vehicle allows to decrease the mass-and-overall dimensions of the system and to improve its reliability and some other technical-and economic characteristics.

Application of the dead time compensation algorithm for a low-cost general purpose inverter (데드타임 보상 알고리즘의 범용 인버터 적용)

  • Jeong, S.J.;Kim, S.K.;Kim, S.H.;Shin, H.J.;Han, K.J.;Kim, M.C.;Lee, S.J.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.8-10
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    • 2005
  • In a general purpose inverter, a dead-time compensation strategy is very important for reducing torque ripples and acoustic noises of motors. However, in the case of small capacity inverter, the accurate dead-time compensation is hard to be obtained because a removal of the switching noise in a feedback current signal is difficult on condition of low-cost implementation. In this paper, the operation characteristics of the general purpose inverter applied the dead time compensation algorithm using an instantaneous back calculation of the phase angle of the current are presented.

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Digital Power Control of LLC Resonant Inverter for Microwave Oven (전자레인지용 LLC 공진형 인버터의 디지털 출력 제어)

  • Kang, Kyelyong;Kim, Heung-Geun;Cha, Honnyong
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.457-462
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    • 2017
  • This paper proposes a digital power control of the LLC resonant half-bridge inverter for high power microwave oven application. Conventional half-bridge inverter for driving a microwave oven uses a hardware-based power control method which varies the frequency according to the AC source voltage. In this case, it is difficult to control the output power according to the variation of the load status of magnetron. The proposed power control consists of an instantaneous current generator and a current controller. Instantaneous current generator makes an instantaneous current reference from power command using input voltage information. Current controller controls input current which has an information of status of magnetron. The proposed power control does not require any compensation algorithm for the change of the load status of the magnetron and change of input voltage. The validity of the proposed method for the control of the change of input voltage and frequency is verified by both simulation and experiment.

Advanced Induction Heating Equipment using Dual Mode PWM-PDM Controlled Series Load Resonant Tank High Frequency Inverters

  • Fathy, Khairy;Kwon, Soon-Kurl;Nakaoka, Mutsuo
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.246-256
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, a novel type auxiliary active edge resonant snubber assisted zero current soft switching pulse modulation Single-Ended Push Pull (SEPP) series load resonant inverter using IGBT power modules is proposed for cost effective consumer high-frequency induction heating (IH) appliances. Its operating principle in steady state is described by using each switching mode's equivalent operating circuits. The new multi resonant high-frequency inverter with series load resonance and edge resonance can regulate its high frequency output power under a condition of a constant frequency zero current soft switching (ZCS) commutation principle on the basis of the asymmetrical pulse width modulation (PWM) control scheme. Brand-new consumer IH products using the proposed ZCS-PWM series load resonant SEPP high-frequency inverter using IGBTs is evaluated and discussed as compared with conventional high-frequency inverters on the basis of experimental results. In order to extend ZCS operation ranges under a low power setting PWM as well as to improve efficiency, the high frequency pulse density modulation (PDM) strategy is demonstrated for high frequency multi-resonant inverters. Its practical effectiveness is substantially proved from an application point of view.

Design and Verification of Improved Cascaded Multilevel Inverter Topology with Asymmetric DC Sources

  • Tarmizi, Tarmizi;Taib, Soib;Desa, M.K. Mat
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.1074-1086
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    • 2019
  • This paper presents the design and implementation of an improved cascaded multilevel inverter topology with asymmetric DC sources. This experimental inverter topology is a stand-alone system with simulations and experiments performed using resistance loads. The topology uses four asymmetric binary DC sources that are independent from each other and one H-bridge. The topology was simulated using PSIM software before an actual prototype circuit was tested. The proposed topology was shown to be very efficient. It was able to generate a smooth output waveform up to 31 levels with only eight switches. The obtained simulation and experimental results are almost identical. In a 1,200W ($48.3{\Omega}$) resistive load application, the THDv and efficiency of the topology were found to be 1.7% and 97%, respectively. In inductive load applications, the THDv values were 1.1% and 1.3% for an inductive load ($R=54{\Omega}$ dan L=146mH) and a 36W fluorescent lamp load with a capacitor connected at the dc bus.

Development a Two Step Heater Using Induction Heating Based on o High Frequency Resonant Inverter (고주파 공진형 인버터를 이용한 유도가열형 2단 히터)

  • Shin, Dae-Cheul;Kwon, Hyuk-Min
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.19 no.7
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    • pp.81-86
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    • 2005
  • Proposed induction-heated system is innovative system which applied special high-frequency power circuit technique for thermal converse technique and IH(Induction-Heating) magnetic induction heating generated from induction-heated metallic package that is for distillation unit. In this occurs not burning, so that the working environment can be improved. This electromagnetic induction heating technique is used high frequency inverter. By using high frequency inverter high frequency alternative current (HFAC) in the range of [kHz] can be made with conventional alternative current In this contribution IGBT module is used for high frequency inverter. In this paper are discussed action analysis and characteristics analysis of 1.5[kW]-Class half-bridge resonant inverter system and resonant metallic packaged. In addition, by using this system,t how two step heating superheated steam generator is developed and application of system are also discussed.

Application of Multi-Level Inverter for Improvement of Power Quality in AC 25[kV] Electrified Railway System (교류전기철도 전력품질 향상을 위한 직.병렬 보상장치 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Soo-Cheol;Song, Joong-Ho;Chang, Sang-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.131-141
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    • 2007
  • This paper proposes analysis on new equipment for power quality in electric railway. The proposed equipment consists of series inverter and parallel inverter. Each inverter is connected by capacitor as dc link. This structure can be compensated for active and reactive power in catenary through transformer. We verified the proposed equipment using the PSCAD/EMTDC and the calculation results from the proposed approach are widely described in the paper.

Development a High-Efficiency Induction Heating Heater using a 5[kW] Class Full-Bridge High Frequency Resonant Inverter (5[kW]급 풀-브릿지 고주파 공진형 인버터를 이용한 고효율 유도가열 히터 개발)

  • Kwon Hyuk-Min;Shin Dae-Cheul
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.481-487
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    • 2005
  • Proposed induction-heated system is innovative system which applied special high-frequency power circuit technique for thermal converse technique and IH(Induction-Heating) magnetic induction heating generated from induction-heated metallic package that is for distillation unit. In this occurs not burning, so that the working environment can be improved. This electromagnetic induction heating technique is used high frequency inverter, By using high frequency inverter high frequency alternative current in the range of [kHz] can be made with conventional alternative current. In this contribution IGBT module is used for high frequency inverter. This paper proposes new fluid heating method. Which is operated as follows. Working coil, which is wrapped outside of pipeline, makes the eddy current. Inside of heating vessel in isolated pipeline the specially designed stainless metallic package is inserted, which can be heated by eddy current losses. And then In this paper are discussed action analysis and characteristics analysis of 5[kW] class full-bridge resonant inverter system and resonant metallic package. In addition, by using this system, how high-efficiency heater is developed and application of system are also discussed.

Electrically Stable Transparent Complementary Inverter with Organic-inorganic Nano-hybrid Dielectrics

  • Oh, Min-Suk;Lee, Ki-Moon;Lee, Kwang-H.;Cha, Sung-Hoon;Lee, Byoung-H.;Sung, Myung-M.;Im, Seong-Il
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.620-621
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    • 2008
  • Transparent electronics has been one of the key terminologies forecasting the ubiquitous technology era. Several researchers have thus extensively developed transparent oxide-based thin-film transistors (TFTs) on glass and plastic substrates although in general high voltage operating devices have been mainly studied considering transparent display drivers. However, low voltage operating oxide TFTs with transparent electrodes are very necessary if we are aiming at logic circuit applications, for which transparent complementary or one-type channel inverters are required. The most effective and low power consuming inverter should be a form of complementary p-channel and n-channel transistors but real application of those complementary TFT inverters also requires electrical- and even photo-stabilities. Since p-type oxide TFTs have not been developed yet, we previously adopted organic pentacene TFTs for the p-channel while ZnO TFTs were chosen for n-channel on sputter-deposited $AlO_x$ film. As a result, decent inverting behavior was achieved but some electrical gate instability was unavoidable at the ZnO/$AlO_x$ channel interface. Here, considering such gate instability issues we have designed a unique transparent complementary TFT (CTFTs) inverter structure with top n-ZnO channel and bottom p-pentacene channel based on 12 nm-thin nano-oxide/self assembled monolayer laminated dielectric, which has a large dielectric strength comparable to that of thin film amorphous $Al_2O_3$. Our transparent CTFT inverter well operate under 3 V, demonstrating a maximum voltage gain of ~20, good electrical and even photoelectric stabilities. The device transmittance was over 60 % and this type of transparent inverter has never been reported, to the best of our limited knowledge.

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Field Application of H-Bridge Multi-level Inverter for Fluidized Bed Combustion Boiler Secondary Air Fan (200MW 석탄화력 순환 유동층 보일러 이차공기송풍기용 H-브릿지 멀티레벨 인버터 현장적용)

  • Kim, Bong-Suck;Ryu, Ho-Seon
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.424-431
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    • 2007
  • This thesis proposed H-Bridge Multi-Level Inverter for Fluidized Bed Combustion Boiler Secondary Air Fan in 200MW thermal power plant. The adjustable speed drive systems improve the efficiency in lightly load condition and extend the life span of motor by limiting the over current at starting. H-Bridge Multi-level Inverter is composed of the several series low voltage power cell inverters, which have the independent isolated do link, in each phase. KEPRI(Korea Electric Power Research Institute) has successfully completed to develop, install, and commission H-Bridge Multi-level Inverter(6.6kV, 1MVA). This thesis gives a full detail about H-Bridge Multi-level Inverter, proposed boiler DCS(Distributed Control System) logic, and commissioning test result.