• 제목/요약/키워드: Intraabdominal

검색결과 72건 처리시간 0.026초

Nomogram Estimating the Probability of Intraabdominal Abscesses after Gastrectomy in Patients with Gastric Cancer

  • Eom, Bang Wool;Joo, Jungnam;Kim, Young-Woo;Park, Boram;Yoon, Hong Man;Ryu, Keun Won;Kim, Soo Jin
    • Journal of Gastric Cancer
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.262-269
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: Intraabdominal abscess is one of the most common reasons for re-hospitalization after gastrectomy. This study aimed to develop a model for estimating the probability of intraabdominal abscesses that can be used during the postoperative period. Materials and Methods: We retrospectively reviewed the clinicopathological data of 1,564 patients who underwent gastrectomy for gastric cancer between 2010 and 2012. Twenty-six related markers were analyzed, and multivariate logistic regression analysis was used to develop the probability estimation model for intraabdominal abscess. Internal validation using a bootstrap approach was employed to correct for bias, and the model was then validated using an independent dataset comprising of patients who underwent gastrectomy between January 2008 and March 2010. Discrimination and calibration abilities were checked in both datasets. Results: The incidence of intraabdominal abscess in the development set was 7.80% (122/1,564). The surgical approach, operating time, pathologic N classification, body temperature, white blood cell count, C-reactive protein level, glucose level, and change in the hemoglobin level were significant predictors of intraabdominal abscess in the multivariate analysis. The probability estimation model that was developed on the basis of these results showed good discrimination and calibration abilities (concordance index=0.828, Hosmer-Lemeshow chi-statistic P=0.274). Finally, we combined both datasets to produce a nomogram that estimates the probability of intraabdominal abscess. Conclusions: This nomogram can be useful for identifying patients at a high risk of intraabdominal abscess. Patients at a high risk may benefit from further evaluation or treatment before discharge.

심한 요통과 급성 양하지 마비증상으로 나타난 복부 대동맥 폐쇄증 - 증 례 보 고 - (Intraabdominal Aortic Obstruction with Severe Low Back Pain and Acute Paraplegia - Case Report -)

  • 김래상;한기수;이언;박철완;김영보;이상구;김우경;유찬종
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
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    • 제30권1호
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    • pp.95-98
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    • 2001
  • Acute intraabdominal aortic obstruction ends in progressive fatal course or severe permanent disability unless it is diagnosed and treated promptly. However, the incidence of such disease is very rare, so there is very little chance for a neurosurgeon to encounter a patient with acute intraabdominal aortic obstruction. The authors present a case of 62-year-old man with severe low back pain and acute paraplegia caused by acute intraabdominal aortic obstruction.

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복강내 낭성 림프관종의 복강경 절제술 1예 (Laparoscopic Excision of an Intraabdominal Cystic Lymphangioma: a Case Report)

  • 김혜은;서정민;이석구
    • Advances in pediatric surgery
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.196-199
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    • 2008
  • Intraabdominal cystic lymphangioma is an uncommon lesion. It is usually found incidentally in patients presenting with an acute abdomen. Laparoscopic excision of intraabdominal cystic lymphangioma is an easy and safe procedure in children. We report one case of cystic lymphangioma in a 6.year-old female. The lesion was located on the left side of the transverse mesocolon. Laparocopic excision of the cyst was performed without complications.

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심장수술후 복부장기의 합병증 (Intraabdominal Complications after Cardiac Surgery)

  • 김양원;조용길
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제29권1호
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    • pp.38-42
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    • 1996
  • 심장수술후 복부장기의 합병증은 드물게 발생하나 발병시에는 높은 사망률을 야기할 수 있다. 1985년부터 1993년까지 인제의대 부속 부산백병 원에서 인공심폐기를 이용하여 수술한심혈관수술 1241례를 대상으로 하였으며 그중 16명이 복부장기의 합병증이 발생하였고 발병률은 1.3 %였다. 대장염이 6례, 간염이 3례, 위장출혈이 2례, 미란성위염이 1례, 담낭염이 1례, 비장파열이 1례, 부고환염이 1례, 서혜부 탈장이 1례 였다. 16례중 2례가 사망하여 전체적인 사망률은 12.5%였다. 16명의 환자중 3명은 복부장기의 합병증 치료를 위해 수술을 시행하였으며 이중 1명이 사망하였다. 심장수술후 복부장기의 합병증은 높은 사망률을 야기하므로 급성복증이 관찰되거나 내과적인 치료를 통해 증상호전이 없으면 적절한 시기에 적극적인 수술적 치료를 필요로 한다.

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유미복막증이 동반된 복부장기 손상 (Abdominal Organ Injuries with Chyloperitoneum after Blunt Tauma: A Case Report)

  • 김영환;정윤중;홍석경
    • Journal of Trauma and Injury
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    • 제25권3호
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    • pp.105-108
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    • 2012
  • Chyloperitoneum or chylous ascite after trauma is a rare condition. It can develop after direct injuries of lymphatic vessels or cisterna chyli. Though isolated chyle duct injury has sometimes been reported, chyloperitoneum is generally accompanied by various kinds of damage to other intraabdominal organs. There's still no established therapeutic protocol regarding the treatment of chyloperitoneum when it is accompanied by the serious injuries of intraabdominal organs. We describe a 66-year-old male with serious intraabdominal organ injuries after blunt trauma. In our case, chyloperitoneum developed due to the injuries to the mesenteric lymph vessels and compression of cisterna chyli by hematoma around aorta.

복강 잠복고환에서 발생한 정상피종의 수술적 제거 (Surgical Removal of Seminoma Occurred in a Dog with Abdominal Cryptorchidism)

  • 박현정;정종태
    • 한국임상수의학회지
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    • 제33권4호
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    • pp.243-245
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    • 2016
  • A 7-year-old male poodle dog with abdominal distension and dysuria was referred to the Veterinary Teaching Hospital at Jeju National University. Intraabdominal mass was detected by radiography and ultrasonography. Surgical excision was performed by laparotomy. After the operation, this intraabdominal mass was diagnosed as seminoma based on histopathologic examination.

복부 둔상을 입은 소아에서의 비수술적 치료 (Nonoperative Management of Children with Blunt Abdominal Trauma)

  • 김경재;이두선
    • Advances in pediatric surgery
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.94-99
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    • 1996
  • The management of twenty-two children with blunt abdominal trauma was analyzed. Nineteen cases had intraabdominal injuries; involving the spleen in 7 cases, the liver in 5, the pancreas in one and the bladder in one. There were five case multiple intraabdominal organ injuries. Seventeen out of 19 patients were treated non-operatively, but one was operated upon later because of delayed bleeding. Thirteen patients required transfusion in the non operated group, the mean values of the Pediatric Trauma Score (PTS) was 11.3. The mean lowest hemoglobulin(LHb) was 9.1 g/dL. The mean value of three cases with extraabdominal injuries were 9.0 and 8.3 g/dL respectively. The average amount of transfusion was 17.3 ml/kg. In the operated group, 2 cases were transfused an average of 139.8 ml/kg and their mean PTS was 5 and LHb was 6.6 g/dL. In one out of 16 non-operated cases, intrahepatic hematoma developed and but resolved conservatively. However, two out of 3 operated cases suffer complications such as an intubation granuloma and an intraabdominal abscess with wound dehescence. In conclusion, non-operative management in child with blunt abdominal trauma was safe in Grade I and II solid organ injuries. The decision for operation should be based on the hemodynamic stability after initial resuscitation including transfusion.

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9세 남아에서 발생한 결핵성 장요근 농양에 의한 다발성 복강 및 흉강 농양 (Tuberculous Iliopsoas Muscle Abscess Associated with Multiple Intraabdominal and Thoracic Abscesses in 9-year-old Boy)

  • 정은영;박우현;최순옥
    • Advances in pediatric surgery
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.150-155
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    • 2013
  • Tuberculous Iliopsoas muscle abscess is a rare manifestation in patient with extrapulmonary tuberculosis and hardly observed in developed country. Paradoxical response to anti-tuberculous medication could make difficult therapeutic decision to clinicians. The authors report a case of tuberculous iliopsoas muscle abscess with multiple intraabdominal and thoracic abscesses in 9 year-old-boy who presented paradoxical response to anti-tuberculous treatment.

복강 및 흉강 내 거대 데스모이드 종양 수술 치험 1예 (Huge Intraabdominal and Thoracic Desmoid Tumor -Surgical experience in one case -)

  • 김경화;서연호;구자홍;김민호
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제36권8호
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    • pp.623-626
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    • 2003
  • 데스모이드는 재발빈도가 높은 양성 종양이다. 본 저자들은 흉강 및 복강에 걸쳐 있는 거대한 데스모이드를 충분한 절단면을 확보한 후 절제하고 간좌엽절제술, 좌폐하엽 쐐기절제술, 부분적 심막절제술 후 우심막을 이용하여 심막재건술을 시행하였고 횡격막을 부분 절제한 후 마렉스 메쉬로 횡격막 재건술을 시행하였다.

결합조직형성소원형세포종양의 압착도말 세포학적 소견 -1예 보고- (Imprint Cytology of a Desmoplastic Small Round Cell Tumor -A Case Report-)

  • 김용진;김재황;최준혁
    • 대한세포병리학회지
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.81-86
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    • 2007
  • Desmoplastic small round cell tumor (DSRCT) is a rare malignant mesenchymal neoplasm. It mainly involves the abdominal or pelvic peritoneum of male adolescents. We report here the imprint cytologic features of a case of DSRCT occurring in the intraabdominal cavity of a 21-year-old man. A microscopic examination showed moderate cellularity. The tumor cells were singly arranged and arranged in clusters. The cells had round to oval nuclei with finely granular chromatin, inconspicuous nucleoli and scanty cytoplasm. Some tumor cells showed nuclear molding, and some cells had an epitheloid appearance with a large amount of lightly eosinophilic cytoplasm. A rosette-like pattern was present. Spindle-shaped, fibroblastic stromal cells were occasionally found. The tumor cells were immunoreactive for the markers cytokeratin (AE1/AE3), epithelial membrane antigen (EMA), desmin, vimentin and neuron specific enolase (NSE).