• 제목/요약/키워드: Internet models

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세미감독형 학습 기법을 사용한 소프트웨어 결함 예측 (Software Fault Prediction using Semi-supervised Learning Methods)

  • 홍의석
    • 한국인터넷방송통신학회논문지
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.127-133
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    • 2019
  • 소프트웨어 결함 예측 연구들의 대부분은 라벨 데이터를 훈련 데이터로 사용하는 감독형 모델에 관한 연구들이다. 감독형 모델은 높은 예측 성능을 지니지만 대부분 개발 집단들은 충분한 라벨 데이터를 보유하고 있지 않다. 언라벨 데이터만 훈련에 사용하는 비감독형 모델은 모델 구축이 어렵고 성능이 떨어진다. 훈련 데이터로 라벨 데이터와 언라벨 데이터를 모두 사용하는 세미 감독형 모델은 이들의 문제점을 해결한다. Self-training은 세미 감독형 기법들 중 여러 가정과 제약조건들이 가장 적은 기법이다. 본 논문은 Self-training 알고리즘들을 이용해 여러 모델들을 구현하였으며, Accuracy와 AUC를 이용하여 그들을 평가한 결과 YATSI 모델이 가장 좋은 성능을 보였다.

Quality Variable Prediction for Dynamic Process Based on Adaptive Principal Component Regression with Selective Integration of Multiple Local Models

  • Tian, Ying;Zhu, Yuting
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.1193-1215
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    • 2021
  • The measurement of the key product quality index plays an important role in improving the production efficiency and ensuring the safety of the enterprise. Since the actual working conditions and parameters will inevitably change to some extent with time, such as drift of working point, wear of equipment and temperature change, etc., these will lead to the degradation of the quality variable prediction model. To deal with this problem, the selective integrated moving windows based principal component regression (SIMV-PCR) is proposed in this study. In the algorithm of traditional moving window, only the latest local process information is used, and the global process information will not be enough. In order to make full use of the process information contained in the past windows, a set of local models with differences are selected through hypothesis testing theory. The significance levels of both T - test and χ2 - test are used to judge whether there is identity between two local models. Then the models are integrated by Bayesian quality estimation to improve the accuracy of quality variable prediction. The effectiveness of the proposed adaptive soft measurement method is verified by a numerical example and a practical industrial process.

Price Forecasting on a Large Scale Data Set using Time Series and Neural Network Models

  • Preetha, KG;Remesh Babu, KR;Sangeetha, U;Thomas, Rinta Susan;Saigopika, Saigopika;Walter, Shalon;Thomas, Swapna
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제16권12호
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    • pp.3923-3942
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    • 2022
  • Environment, price, regulation, and other factors influence the price of agricultural products, which is a social signal of product supply and demand. The price of many agricultural products fluctuates greatly due to the asymmetry between production and marketing details. Horticultural goods are particularly price sensitive because they cannot be stored for long periods of time. It is very important and helpful to forecast the price of horticultural products which is crucial in designing a cropping plan. The proposed method guides the farmers in agricultural product production and harvesting plans. Farmers can benefit from long-term forecasting since it helps them plan their planting and harvesting schedules. Customers can also profit from daily average price estimates for the short term. This paper study the time series models such as ARIMA, SARIMA, and neural network models such as BPN, LSTM and are used for wheat cost prediction in India. A large scale available data set is collected and tested. The results shows that since ARIMA and SARIMA models are well suited for small-scale, continuous, and periodic data, the BPN and LSTM provide more accurate and faster results for predicting well weekly and monthly trends of price fluctuation.

생의학 분야 키워드 추출 모델에 대한 비교 연구 (Comparative Study of Keyword Extraction Models in Biomedical Domain)

  • 이동희;권순찬;장백철
    • 인터넷정보학회논문지
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.77-84
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    • 2023
  • 생명 공학 및 의학 분야의 논문 수 증가에 따라 문헌 속에서 중요한 정보를 빠르게 찾아 대응하기 위한 키워드 추출의 필요성이 대두되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 생의학 분야에서의 키워드 추출에 대한 다양한 비지도 학습 기반 모델 및 BERT 기반 모델의 성능을 종합적으로 비교하였다. 실험 결과 생의학 분야에 특화된 데이터로 학습된 BioBERT 모델이 가장 높은 성능을 보였다. 이를 통해 생의학 분야의 키워드 추출 연구에서 적절한 실험 환경을 구성하고 다양한 모델을 비교 분석하여, 향후 연구에 필요한 정확하고 신뢰할 수 있는 정보를 제공하였다. 이뿐만 아니라, 다른 분야에서도 키워드 추출에 대한 비교적인 기준과 유용한 지침을 제공할 수 있을 것이라 기대한다.

AI-Enabled Business Models and Innovations: A Systematic Literature Review

  • Taoer Yang;Aqsa;Rafaqat Kazmi;Karthik Rajashekaran
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제18권6호
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    • pp.1518-1539
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    • 2024
  • Artificial intelligence-enabled business models aim to improve decision-making, operational efficiency, innovation, and productivity. The presented systematic literature review is conducted to highlight elucidating the utilization of artificial intelligence (AI) methods and techniques within AI-enabled businesses, the significance and functions of AI-enabled organizational models and frameworks, and the design parameters employed in academic research studies within the AI-enabled business domain. We reviewed 39 empirical studies that were published between 2010 and 2023. The studies that were chosen are classified based on the artificial intelligence business technique, empirical research design, and SLR search protocol criteria. According to the findings, machine learning and artificial intelligence were reported as popular methods used for business process modelling in 19% of the studies. Healthcare was the most experimented business domain used for empirical evaluation in 28% of the primary research. The most common reason for using artificial intelligence in businesses was to improve business intelligence. 51% of main studies claimed to have been carried out as experiments. 53% of the research followed experimental guidelines and were repeatable. For the design of business process modelling, eighteen AI mythology were discovered, as well as seven types of AI modelling goals and principles for organisations. For AI-enabled business models, safety, security, and privacy are key concerns in society. The growth of AI is influencing novel forms of business.

Enhancing Heart Disease Prediction Accuracy through Soft Voting Ensemble Techniques

  • Byung-Joo Kim
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.290-297
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    • 2024
  • We investigate the efficacy of ensemble learning methods, specifically the soft voting technique, for enhancing heart disease prediction accuracy. Our study uniquely combines Logistic Regression, SVM with RBF Kernel, and Random Forest models in a soft voting ensemble to improve predictive performance. We demonstrate that this approach outperforms individual models in diagnosing heart disease. Our research contributes to the field by applying a well-curated dataset with normalization and optimization techniques, conducting a comprehensive comparative analysis of different machine learning models, and showcasing the superior performance of the soft voting ensemble in medical diagnosis. This multifaceted approach allows us to provide a thorough evaluation of the soft voting ensemble's effectiveness in the context of heart disease prediction. We evaluate our models based on accuracy, precision, recall, F1 score, and Area Under the ROC Curve (AUC). Our results indicate that the soft voting ensemble technique achieves higher accuracy and robustness in heart disease prediction compared to individual classifiers. This study advances the application of machine learning in medical diagnostics, offering a novel approach to improve heart disease prediction. Our findings have significant implications for early detection and management of heart disease, potentially contributing to better patient outcomes and more efficient healthcare resource allocation.

A Web-based System for Business Process Discovery: Leveraging the SICN-Oriented Process Mining Algorithm with Django, Cytoscape, and Graphviz

  • Thanh-Hai Nguyen;Kyoung-Sook Kim;Dinh-Lam Pham;Kwanghoon Pio Kim
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제18권8호
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    • pp.2316-2332
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    • 2024
  • In this paper, we introduce a web-based system that leverages the capabilities of the ρ(rho)-algorithm, which is a Structure Information Control Net (SICN)-oriented process mining algorithm, with open-source platforms, including Django, Graphviz, and Cytoscape, to facilitate the rediscovery and visualization of business process models. Our approach involves discovering SICN-oriented process models from process instances from the IEEE XESformatted process enactment event logs dataset. This discovering process is facilitated by the ρ-algorithm, and visualization output is transformed into either a JSON or DOT formatted file, catering to the compatibility requirements of Cytoscape or Graphviz, respectively. The proposed system utilizes the robust Django platform, which enables the creation of a userfriendly web interface. This interface offers a clear, concise, modern, and interactive visualization of the rediscovered business processes, fostering an intuitive exploration experience. The experiment conducted on our proposed web-based process discovery system demonstrates its ability and efficiency showing that the system is a valuable tool for discovering business process models from process event logs. Its development not only contributes to the advancement of process mining but also serves as an educational resource. Readers, students, and practitioners interested in process mining can leverage this system as a completely free process miner to gain hands-on experience in rediscovering and visualizing process models from event logs.

무선 센서 네트워크와 IPv6 기반 인터넷 간의 연동 모델 (Internetworking Models Between Wireless Sensor Networks and the Internet Based on IPv6)

  • 권훈;김정희;곽호영;도양회;김대영;김도현
    • 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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    • 제9권11호
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    • pp.1474-1482
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    • 2006
  • 최근 유비쿼터스 컴퓨팅 환경을 실현하기 위해 다양한 센서 노드 간을 연결하는 무선 센서 네트워크와 IPv6에 대한 많은 연구가 진행되고 있다. 그러나 유비쿼터스 서비스를 제공하기 위한 무선 센서 네트워크와 IPv6 기반의 인터넷을 연동하는 기술에 대한 연구는 미흡하다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 무선 센서 네트워크와 IPv6 기반의 인터넷을 연결하기 위한 릴레이 라우터를 게이트웨이로 이용하는 연동 모델과 싱크로 이용하는 연동 모델을 제안하고, 두 연동 모델을 비교 분석한다. 그리고 릴레이 라우터를 게이트웨이로 이용한 연동 모델을 적용하여 무선 센서 네트워크와 IPv6 기반의 KOREN(Korea advanced REsearch Network)을 연결하는 테스트베드를 개발하고, 실험을 통하여 동작을 검증한다.

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IDNet: Beyond All-IP Network

  • Jung, Heeyoung;Lim, Wan-Seon;Hong, Jungha;Hur, Cinyoung;Lee, Joo-Chul;You, Taewan;Eun, Jeesook;Kwak, Byeongok;Kim, Jeonghwan;Jeon, Hae Sook;Kim, Tae Hwan;Chun, Woojik
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제37권5호
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    • pp.833-844
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    • 2015
  • Recently, new network systems have begun to emerge (for instance, 5G, IoT, and ICN) that require capabilities beyond that provided by existing IP networking. To fulfill the requirements, some new networking technologies are being proposed. The promising approach of the new networking technology is to try to overcome the architectural limitations of IP networking by adopting an identifier (ID)-based networking concept in which communication objects are identified independently from a specific location and mechanism. However, we note that existing ID-based networking proposals only partially meet the requirements of emerging and future networks. This paper proposes a new ID-based networking architecture and mechanisms, named IDNet, to meet all of the requirements of emerging and future networks. IDNet is designed with four major functional blocks-routing, forwarding, mapping system, and application interface. For the proof of concept, we develop numeric models for IDNet and implement a prototype of IDNet.

High-Capacity Robust Image Steganography via Adversarial Network

  • Chen, Beijing;Wang, Jiaxin;Chen, Yingyue;Jin, Zilong;Shim, Hiuk Jae;Shi, Yun-Qing
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.366-381
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    • 2020
  • Steganography has been successfully employed in various applications, e.g., copyright control of materials, smart identity cards, video error correction during transmission, etc. Deep learning-based steganography models can hide information adaptively through network learning, and they draw much more attention. However, the capacity, security, and robustness of the existing deep learning-based steganography models are still not fully satisfactory. In this paper, three models for different cases, i.e., a basic model, a secure model, a secure and robust model, have been proposed for different cases. In the basic model, the functions of high-capacity secret information hiding and extraction have been realized through an encoding network and a decoding network respectively. The high-capacity steganography is implemented by hiding a secret image into a carrier image having the same resolution with the help of concat operations, InceptionBlock and convolutional layers. Moreover, the secret image is hidden into the channel B of carrier image only to resolve the problem of color distortion. In the secure model, to enhance the security of the basic model, a steganalysis network has been added into the basic model to form an adversarial network. In the secure and robust model, an attack network has been inserted into the secure model to improve its robustness further. The experimental results have demonstrated that the proposed secure model and the secure and robust model have an overall better performance than some existing high-capacity deep learning-based steganography models. The secure model performs best in invisibility and security. The secure and robust model is the most robust against some attacks.