• KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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• 제12권12호
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• pp.5917-5935
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• 2018

Adaptive Multi-Rate Codec is one of the codecs which is used for making voice calls. It helps to connect people who are scattered in various geographical areas. It adjusts its bit-rate according to the user's channel conditions. It plays a vital role in providing an improved speech quality of voice connection in Long Term Evolution (LTE). There are some constraints which need to be addressed in providing this service profitably. Quality of Service (QoS) is the dominant mechanism which determines the quality of the speech in communication. On several occasions, number of users are trying to access the same channel simultaneously by standing in a particular region for a longer period of time. It refers to Multi-user channel sharing problem which leads to resource loss very often. The main aim of this paper is to develop a novel RSA - QoS scheduling algorithm for reducing the Resource Loss Ratio. Eventually, it increases the throughput.The simulation result shows that the RSA - QoS increases the number of users for accessing the resources better than the existing algorithms in terms of resource loss and throughput. Ultimately, it enhances the QoS in Mobile Networks.

• 전자공학회논문지CI
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• 제47권1호
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• pp.58-64
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• 2010

오늘날 인터넷이 급속도록 확산되면서 사회의 다양한 분야에서 활용되고 있으며, 생활에 있어 없어서는 안 될 필수적인 존재로 인식되고 있다. 하지만, 신체적인 제약을 갖고 있는 장애인들과 같이 웹에 접근하기 어려운 사용자들이 있다. 이에 따라 선진국뿐만 아니라, 우리나라에서도 웹 접근성에 대해 관심이 높아지고 있는 실정이며, 이에 대해 체계적인 조사 및 연구가 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 시각장애인들이 갖고 있는 웹 접근의 어려움에 대해 효율적인 제공을 위한 접근 횟수를 단축시키기 위한 방법론을 제시하고 사용자 인터페이스를 설계한다.

• International journal of advanced smart convergence
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• 제1권1호
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• pp.19-26
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• 2012

The deployment of mobile femtocellular networks can enhance the service quality for the users inside the vehicles. The deployment of mobile femtocells generates a lot of handover calls. Also, numbers of group handover scenarios are found in mobile femtocellular network deployment. The ability to seamlessly switch between the femtocells and the macrocell networks is a key concern for femtocell network deployment. However, until now there is no effective and complete handover scheme for the mobile femtocell network deployment. Also handover between the backhaul networks is a major concern for the mobile femtocellular network deployment. In this paper, we propose handover control between the access networks for the individual handover cases. Call flows for the handover between the backhaul networks of the macrocell-to-macrocell case are proposed in this paper. We also propose the link switching for the FSO based backhaul networks. The proposed resource allocation scheme ensures the negligible handover call dropping probability as well as higher bandwidth utilization.

• Journal of Communications and Networks
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• 제7권2호
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• pp.178-191
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• 2005

Fourth-generation (4G) wireless networks will be the IP-based cellular networks integrating Internet with the existing cellular networks. Two important issues should be concerned in the IP-based cellular networks, IP mobility, and quality-of-service (QoS) guarantees. In this paper, we proposed two mechanisms to solve the problems with IP mobility and RSVP-based QoS provisioning. First, virtual-IP (VIP) allocation scheme in areas with a large rate of handoff can minimize the wireless signaling overhead due to IP mobility. The access routers (ARs) create dynamically the VIP zone by using the measured handoff rate derived from the history of the handoff into neighboring ARs. We show that VIP allocation scheme reduces the binding update messages in the wireless link than hierarchical mobile IPv6. Second, the new advance resource reservation protocol called proportional aggregate RSVP (PA-RSVP) can minimize waste of bandwidth and soft state refresh overhead due to IP mobility. It allocates the bandwidth in advance between the mobility anchor point and neighboring ARs using proportional aggregate reservation. We also show that PA-RSVP provides an improved performance over existing protocols.

• 한국통신학회논문지
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• 제31권5B호
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• pp.456-477
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• 2006

무선통신기술의 발전과 무선데이터서비스에 대한 수요의 다변화로 인해, 가까운 미래에 3G/WLAN/휴대인터넷 등을 포괄하는 통합 무선접속 서비스체계가 등장할 것으로 기대된다. 통합 무선접속서비스를 위한 통합망은 이종의 무선서비스를 제공하는 사업자간의 로밍협약을 통해 각자의 서비스 인프라를 결합하는 준연동(loose coupling) 방식으로 구축될 것으로 예상된다. 이와 같은 상황에서 사용자는 자신이 접속하는 무선서비스의 종류와 사용자 인증 및 과금의 기반이 되는 로밍협약에 따라 다른 품질의 서비스를 다른 과금방식에 따라 제공받게 된다. 따라서 사용자가 자신의 위치에서 이용할 수 있는 무선접속이 둘 이상인 상황이 빈번히 발생할 수 있고, 사용자는 필요한 품질의 무선접속 서비스를 최저의 요금으로 이용하고자 노력하는 상황이 필연적으로 발생하게 된다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 상황에서 최저의 요금으로 원하는 품질의 서비스를 제공할 수 있는 무선접속을 선택하기 위한 기법을 단일접속만이 지원되는 단말기와 다중접속을 지원하는 단말기, 두 가지 다른 상황에 대해 제시한다. 사용자의 무선접속환경과 사업자간 로밍협약상황을 그래프 모델로 표현하고, 그래프 모델상의 체계적 검색 알고리듬을 통해 전송데이터의 양에 따라 최저의 과금을 산출하게 되는 인증경로의 집합을 도출함으로써 사용자가 어떠한 무선접속환경에 놓여 있더라도 신속히 최적의 무선접속을 판단할 수 있도록 하는 것이 본 논문의 기본적인 접근방향이다.

• 전기전자학회논문지
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• 제13권1호
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• pp.94-100
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• 2009

In recent years, the wireless mesh network (WMN) has been an emerging technology to provide Internet access to fixed and mobile wireless devices. The main goal of this paper is the design and simulation of a new MAC protocol based on the multi-path routing information for wireless mesh networks. The information about multiple paths discovered in the network layer is exploited by the MAC layer in order to forward a frame over the best hop out of multiple hop choices. The performance of our approach is compared with conventional 802.11 MAC through the simulation. The results show that our scheme exhibits a significantly better performance rather than conventional 802.11 MAC protocol in terms of packet overhead, end-to-end throughput and delay.

• 디지털산업정보학회논문지
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• 제5권3호
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• pp.117-126
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• 2009

Wireless mesh networks (WMNs) consist of mesh routers and mesh clients, where mesh routers have minimal mobility and form the backbone of WMNs. They provide network access for both mesh and conventional clients. The integration of WMNs with other networks such as the Internet, cellular, IEEE 802.11, IEEE 802.15, IEEE 802.16, sensor networks, etc., This paper presents a secure and efficient authentication mechanism for Wireless mesh network. The validity of proposed mechanism is provided by BAN logic and the efficiency of suggested mechanism is showed through the performance evaluation.

• 한국경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국경영과학회 2003년도 추계학술대회 및 정기총회
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• pp.358-361
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• 2003

As the information and communication technology has been developed, demand for internet and multimedia is increased and customer's needs becomes diverse. Therefore, the convergence of fixed and mobile networks has emerged. Fixed - Mobile Convergence (FMC) service means that it provides users with one type of services from network access to billing regardless of networks and terminal. FMC service is expected to provide an advanced value with both networks providers and users. Wireless local area network (WLAN) and 2.3㎓ HPi are promising services that will generate enormous demands among FMC services. For that reason, this paper investigates the trend of WLAN and HPi in Korea and abroad and suggests future deployment based on reviewing the literature.

• 한국위성정보통신학회논문지
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• 제2권2호
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• pp.85-91
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• 2007

The satellite networks provide global coverage. The integration of terrestrial networks with a satellite network is the most attractive approach to develop a global communication system. The IP Multimedia Subsystem (IMS) is intended to be the system that will merge the internet with the telecom world. A user with a dual-mode terminal can access both the satellite network and terrestrial network. The seamless handoff between two networks and a user's QoS level is the major issue concerning this integration. In this paper, we propose IMS-based satellite/terrestrial integrated network architecture for a global communication system. Based on the proposed architecture, an inter-network handoff and end-to-end soft QoS procedure is discussed. Our proposed soft QoS scheme is also analyzed to calculate the number of rejected calls.

• International journal of advanced smart convergence
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• 제12권3호
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• pp.19-24
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• 2023

Recently, fifth generation (5G) networks are being deployed in phases all over the world, the paradigm has shifted to developing the next generation wireless technologies, which have grown exponentially in last few decades, wireless networks are promising for the demand to enormous connections. Non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) and intelligent reflecting surface (IRS) are considered as the key technoloies for next-generation beyond 5G (B5G) and sixth generation (6G) networks, in which IRS can play an important advance in the wireless propagation environment, and NOMA can effectively increase massive connectivity to improve user fairness. In this paper, we analyze a performance on the strongest channel user in terms of achievable data rates numerically. Then, with the achievable data rates, the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) gain is calculated for the IRS-NOMA network over the conventional NOMA network. As a consequence, IRS-NOMA schemes have been considered as some key technologies.