• 제목/요약/키워드: Internal check

검색결과 411건 처리시간 0.028초

The Effect of Periocular Acupressure with a Medical Massager for Myopia Children

  • Cha, Ho-Yeol;Jung, A-Ram;Kang, Byoung-kab;Song, Ji-Hoon;Jung, Jae Ho;Cheon, Jin Hong;Choi, Jun Yong;Kim, Kibong
    • 대한한의학회지
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    • 제37권2호
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    • pp.53-61
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    • 2016
  • Objectives: Considering high prevalence of myopia in Asian countries, social cost paid for myopia may gradually increase in Korea. However, studies for developing myopia treatment are deficient. The study was to evaluate whether the periocular acupressure with a medical massager is effective for suppressing myopia progression. Methods: This study was an investigator-sponsored, prospective, open-labeled, and superiority pre and post single-armed study. 14 myopia children aged 7-12 years wore a medical massager for 15 minutes to stimulate periocular acupoints. For 24 weeks, the participants used the device twice a day. Based on prior studies, the refraction change of naturally proceeded myopia was set as -0.38 D. The axial length change of naturally proceeded myopia was set as 0.228 mm. To assess the safety, we performed vital sign check, physical examination, visual acuity test, slit lamp examination, IOP measurement, and fundus examination. Results: The refraction and axial length of the participants increased. For 24 weeks, the change in refraction was -0.38 D at the right eye and -0.40 D at the left. The change in axial length was 0.21 mm at the right and 0.22 mm at the left. In the safety assessment, any adverse event did not occur. Conclusions: There was no significant difference between the control group and the intervention group. The effect of growth may have more contributed to our result than that of acupressure. Based on our result, a full-scale study will not be conducted.

필댐의 3차원 기하 효과에 따른 전기비저항 왜곡 효과 분석 (Analysis of Distortion Effect of Resistivity Data Due to 3D Geometry of Fill Dam)

  • 오석훈;김형수
    • 지구물리
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.211-214
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    • 2005
  • CFRD (콘크리트 표면 차수벽형 석괴댐)에서 수행한 전기비저항 탐사 결과, 하부에서 매우 낮은 비저항대가 관측되었다. 일반적으로 CFRD 형식의 댐은 내부 포화가 발생하지 않는 것으로 알려져 있으나, 금번 조사에서 하부 20m 깊이에서 일정하게 저비저항대가 발견되어 이에 대한 검토를 위해 3차원 해석을 수행하였다. 탐사 당시의 수위는 댐 정상부에서 10 m 정도 내려가 있는 상태였다. 첫 탐사 이후 6개월이 지난 후에 이루어진 탐사에서도 비슷한 양상을 보이고 있었다. 이에 대한 해석을 위해서 조사 댐의 모양을 대상으로 3차원 순산 모델링을 수행하고, 이에 대한 2차원 역산 해석을 적용하여 기존 해석 방법의 오류 가능성을 검토하였다. 또한 비저항 조사가 많이 적용된 중심코아형 댐의 경우의 사례와 비교하였다. 해석 결과, 3차원 댐체 구조에 대한 2차원 역산 해석은 저수부의 수위와 밀접한 관련을 갖는 것으로 보이며, 3차원의 사다리꼴 기하구조로 인하여 댐 내부에 비저항의 이상대가 존재할 경우에도 그 민감도가 떨어지는 것으로 분석되었다.

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융복합을 활용한 교양체육수업에 따른 재미요인, 수업만족 및 운동지속행동의 관계 (Relationship between Cultural Physical Education Class of Enjoyment Factor, Class Satisfaction and Exercise Continuation Behavior Through Convergence)

  • 김동환;신이수
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제14권9호
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    • pp.579-588
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    • 2016
  • 본 연구는 교양체육수업의 재미요인, 수업만족과 운동지속행동의 관계를 규명하고자 하였다. 이를 위해 경기도에 속한 4개 대학 학생을 대상으로 300부의 설문지를 회수하여 연구 자료로 사용이 가능한 275부를 분석에 사용하였다. 분석을 위해 통계프로그램은 PASW 18.0 프로그램을 이용하여 각 요인에 대한 기술통계를 제시하였으며 요인추출 및 문항 내적 일관성 확인을 위해 탐색적 요인분석중 주성분분석과 베리맥스 회전 방식을 선택하였다. 신뢰도 분석에는 크론바 알파를 통해 신뢰도를 확인하였다. 교양체육수업의 재미요인, 수업만족과 운동지속행동 요인에 대해서는 다중회귀분석을 실시하여 관계를 규명하고자 하였으며, 다음과 같은 결론을 얻었다. 첫째, 교양체육수업의 재미요인 중 교수행동, 체육성적, 체육환경, 운동능력, 운동지속행동에 유의한 영향력을 주는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 교양체육수업의 수업만족 중 운동지속행동에 영향을 주는 것은 교수행동, 체육성적 요인이 유의한 영향력을 주는 것으로 나타났다.

약물의존(藥物依存)에 대한 문헌적(文獻的) 고찰(考察) (The literatural study of the drug dependence)

  • 이준영;이상용
    • 혜화의학회지
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.711-724
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    • 2000
  • I reached following conclusion through a bibliographic study about the drug dependence. 1. The drug dependence is the case that taking drugs continually in order to get around discomfort and get mental drug efficacy. that is also the state of poisoning that shows compulsions that using all means to get drugs. the drug dependence is coincident with alcolism in Oriental Medicine. 2 Medicinal matters that causes the drug dependence consist of two field. one is licit drugs, including a tranquilizer, a sleeping pill, anti-anxiety drug, alcohol, caffeine, tobacco, etc. the other is illict drugs, including opium products, psychostimulant, a hallucinogen, aromatic agent(adhesives, LSD, etc.) 3. Drugs that causes dependences has the habit which causing mental dependences and the medicinal poisining which causing physical dependences. 4. A syndrome of abstain from the drug which rides on all kinds of drugs is analogous to depressive psychosis, epilepsy, insanity, depressive syndromes, disorder of internal organs, histery, dizziness, etc. 5. The drug dependence causes visceral dysfunction, that is chiefly inflammatory lesion of brain, heart lung etc. (inflammatory lesions os mainly due to infect.) and injuries liver which removes toxic agents and kidney which is an excretory organ. 6. The treatment of the drug dependence, which needs at first check the medical record and the syndrome, is consist of the expectant treatment and isolating treatment as a rule and sometimes mental therapeutics is going on at the same time. 7. The oriental medical cure of the drug dependence needs more concrete study.

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당뇨병환자의 성생활 관심과 성생활 만족정도 (A Study on Sexual Concern and Sexual Satisfaction in Diabetic Patients)

  • 이강이;김금숙
    • 혜화의학회지
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.853-863
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    • 1999
  • This study was designed and undertaken to examine the sexual concern and sexual satisfaction in diabetic patients. The data were collected from September to November, 1997. The subjects in this study were 77 diabetic patients who visited to check their blood glucose level to the outpatient department of internal medicine in one of hospitals located in Taejon city. The questionnaires developed by Derogatis L. R. were used. Data were analysed using percentages, means, F-test, done with the SAS program. The results of this study were as follows ; 1) In the question that If the patients want to be counselled about sexual need or not, male and female diabetic patients answered "moderate"(37 patients(48.1%). 2) In the question that if the patients are worry for their sexual life or not because of present illness, male and female diabetic patients answered "moderate"(27 patients (35.1%). 3) In the question that If the patients worried about sexual life, they wish to counsell for who, the majority of patients answered that want to counsell the medical doctor(49 patients(64.5%). 4) In the question that if a medical team is concerned about patient's sexual need or not, the patients usually answered negatively. 5) In the question of attitude about masturbation, male and female answered that they think it doesn't matter if they maintain privacy. 6) In the question that if they use professional therapeutic method for sexual act or not, it is highly appeared not using(72 patients(93.5%). 7) In the relationships between the sexual satisfaction and the sex, age, the period of disease, want to counselling about sexual need, the concern of the medical team about sexual need of the Patients showed statistically significant differences.

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전자포탈영상 (EPI)을 이용한 의료용 선형가속기의 성능평가에 관한 연구 (A study of Quality evaluation for medical linear accelerator using Electronic Portal Imaging)

  • 윤성익;권수일;추성실
    • 한국의학물리학회지:의학물리
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.105-113
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    • 1998
  • 고에너지 광자선을 발생시키는 의료용선형가속기의 선질은 경우에 따라 변이를 가져오게 된다. 이러한 변이를 정확하게 판정하여 줄 수 있는 방사선측정법의 활용은 매우 중요하다. 보편적으로 광자선의 측정에 있어서 전리함의 사용이 아주 빈번하였으나 전자포탈영상장치(EPID)의 등장은 새로운 방사선측정법에 대한 가능성의 시작을 예견해준다. 실험은 6MV 광자선의 대칭성, Light/Radiation congruence, 그리고 Wedge filter를 통한 간편한 에너지의 변화에측과 위치의 정확도에 대하여 측정을 시행하였다. 사실 방사선측정의 대표적인 방법은 물팬톰-전리함응 이용한 모델인데 본 실험에서는 영상의 화소가 지니는 디지탈 값을 적절한 소프트웨어로 읽어내어서 데이터를 환산하여 결과를 얻었다. 선행실험에서 얻은 상대선량률을 적용하여 대칭성에서는 조사야영역이 l0$\times$10$cm^2$ 일 때 횡축과 종축에서 1.2%, 1.2%로 비교적 오차가 적었다. 그리고 Light/Radiation field congruence 여부는 횡축이 0.3%, 그리고 종축이 0.2%로서 예상한 기대값에 접근하였다. 다음으로 wedge filter를 활용한 에너지의 변이와 위치의 정확도에 대한 움직임을 알 수 있었다.

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ADHD 위험 아동에 대한 반응성 부모교육이 아동의 문제행동과 중심축 발달행동에 미치는 효과 (Effects of a Responsive Parenting Education Program on Child's Behavioral Problems and Pivotal Developmental Behaviors in Children at Risk for Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder)

  • 신희선;김정미
    • Child Health Nursing Research
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.39-47
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    • 2011
  • Purpose: This study was done to determine whether a parenting education program using responsive teaching strategies is effective for parenting stress, maternal interactional behavior and behavioral problems in children at risk for Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD). Methods: Participants in this study were 17 elementary school children and their parents. The ADHD risk group was determined by scores on the Korean-ADHD Rating Scale. The parenting education program was developed based on Dr. Mahoney's responsive teaching curriculum. Mothers participated in the program once a week for 8 sessions. Treatment outcome was evaluated using the Korean version of the Child Behavior CheckList (K-CBCL), parenting stress, maternal interactional behavior, and child pivotal developmental behavior. Data were analyzed using Wilcoxon signed rank test, Mann-Whitney test, and regression analysis. Results: After the parenting education program, no significant difference in parenting stress (Z=-1.00, p=.320) was found, but there was a significant decrease in the child's internal behavior problems (Z=-2.05, p=.040), and also a significant improvement in maternal interactional behavior and a significant difference in child pivotal developmental behavior (Z=-2.67, p=.008). Conclusion: The results indicate that parenting education programs based on responsive teaching strategies are effective and that application of a program is recommended to prevent behavioral problems and improve maternal child interaction for children at risk for ADHD.

고분자 전해질 연료전지 하이브리드 무인 비행기의 설계, 제어, 평가 기법 리뷰 (Design, Control and Evaluation Methods of PEM Fuel Cell Unmanned Aerial Vehicle: A review)

  • 차문용;김민진;손영준;양태현
    • 한국수소및신에너지학회논문집
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    • 제25권4호
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    • pp.405-418
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    • 2014
  • Fuel cells are suitable for a power plant of a unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) as it is not only environmentally friendly and quiet but also more efficient than an internal combustion engine. A fuel cell hybrid UAV has better performance in endurance than a fuel cell only or battery only UAV. One of the key purposes of making fuel cell hybrid UAVs is having long endurance and now maximum 26 hours of flight is possible. Because optimal design and control methods for fuel cell hybrid UAVs are absolutely needed for their long endurance we have to check the methods. The aircraft made by using application-integrated design method has less BOP mass and better performances. The optimal design and control methods are generally based on computer simulations or Hardware-In-The-Loop simulations by using dynamic models for their design and control. The Hardware-In-The-Loop simulation (HILS) is to use a hardware device like a fuel cell stack as well as a simulation program and it allows for making optimally designed applications. This paper introduce efficient methods of design, control and evaluation for the fuel cell hybrid UAVs.

노후아파트 안전관리를 통한 풀 푸르프 재설계로 안전성 확보에 관한 연구 (Pool proof safety through the old apartments redesigned to ensure safety study)

  • 백동승;이종현;박성봉
    • 한국재난정보학회 논문집
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.280-287
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    • 2018
  • 연구목적: 본 연구는 아파트에서 실제 운영한 점검 실태를 비교 검토하고 기존에 설치된 안전물에서 한층 개선된 풀 푸르프 안전관리를 제시하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 연구방법: 연구를 위해 공동주택인 아파트에 대한 선행 연구를 토대로 주택관련법령에 근거와 주택법에 근거한 보고서에 나타난 실태와 문제점을 제시하였다. 연구결과: 건축물의 안전관리계획 및 안전점검을 실시하고 수립해서 보안해야 하고 건축물 점검시 내외관에 대한 시설물의 추적관리가 되어야 한다. 특히, 소방, 승강기, cctv등에 자체관리시스템이 24시간 필요하다. 결론: 본 연구를 통해 아파트 등의 건물안전관리에 입주자 대표 등 관리상의 문제를 확인하고 그에 대한 대책을 수립해야 한다.

전력선통신(PLC) 방식을 이용한 스마트콘센트와 게이트웨이에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Smart Outlet and Gateway Using Power Line Communication)

  • 박성진;김유진;박인지;김진영;임창균
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제33권4호
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    • pp.331-335
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    • 2020
  • In this study, through the accumulated technologies such as real-time monitoring of power consumption using power line communication (PLC) method, power control, and automatic blocking of standby power, to commercialize them, we developed the hardware design, algorithm, protocol and module along with data transmission using PLC. We conducted the study to develop advanced products. We also proposed cloud-based smart outlet products with a novel type of outlet. These products can measure the internal power consumption through the H/W modules and the modules that control the power of household appliances connected to the smart outlets and smart plugs. Subsequently, they transmit the measurements to the energy saving system server via a communication module. This system can control the terminal device connected to the Gateway (G/W) server through a mobile phone. This will allow the customer to check the power consumption of the building at any given time, to turn the terminal on/off, and to maximize the energy efficiency during the construction of new apartments or multi-family housing in an area.