• Title/Summary/Keyword: Interleaved scheme

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A New High Efficiency Interleaved Buck Converter with Soft-switching Scheme (소프트 스위칭 방식을 적용한 고효율 인터리브드 벅 컨버터)

  • Kim, Nak-Yoon;Choi, Hyun-Chil
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.116-123
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, a soft-switching scheme for the PWM interleaved buck converter(IBC) is newly proposed to obtain the advantages of both the conventional PWM interleaved buck and resonant converters such as ease of control, reduced switching losses and stresses, and low EMI. To obtain the soft-switching action, the proposed scheme employs an auxiliary circuit, which is added to the conventional interleaved buck converter and used to achieve soft-switching for both the main switches and the output diodes while not incurring any additional losses due to the auxiliary circuit itself. In this paper, the basic operations are discussed and design guidelines are presented. And through the experimental results, the usefulness of the proposed converter is verified.

A Digital Control of Interleaved PFC for 3-Phase Modular UPS (3상 모듈형 UPS용 Interleaved PFC의 디지털 제어)

  • Kim, Sang-Hoon;Park, Nae-Chun
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.32 no.A
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    • pp.39-45
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    • 2012
  • In this paper the digital control scheme of interleaved PFC for 3-phase modular UPS is presented. The interleaved PFC is composed of two identical PFC connected in parallel and each PFC is controlled by the interleaved switching signals which have the same switching frequency and the $180^{\circ}$ phase difference. As a consequence of the interleaving operation, the Interleaved PFC exhibits both lower current ripple at the input side and lower voltage ripple at the outside. Therefore, the switching and conduction losses as well as EMI levels can be significantly decreased. Simulation and experimental results verify the usefulness of the interleaved PFC.

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A New Interleaved Double-Input Three-Level Boost Converter

  • Chen, Jianfei;Hou, Shiying;Sun, Tao;Deng, Fujin;Chen, Zhe
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.925-935
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    • 2016
  • This paper proposes a new interleaved double-input three-level Boost (DITLB) converter, which is composed of two boost converters indirectly in series. Thus, a high voltage gain, together with a low component stress and a small input current ripple due to the interleaved control scheme, is achieved. The operating principle of the DITLB converter under the individual supplying power (ISP) and simultaneous supplying power (SSP) mode is analyzed. In addition, closed-loop control strategies composed of a voltage-current loop and a voltage-balance loop, have been researched to make the converter operate steadily and to alleviate the neutral-point imbalance issue. Experimental results verify correctness and feasibility of the proposed topology and control strategies.

Performance Improvement of Voltage-mode Controlled Interleaved Buck Converters

  • Veerachary Mummadi
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.104-108
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents the performance improvement of voltage-mode controlled interleaved synchronous buck converters. This is a voltage-mode controlled scheme, where the controllers do not need an external saw-tooth generator for PWM generation and the loop design is easier. The controller implementation requires only a single error amplifier and gives almost current mode control performance. The control scheme uses voltage feedback with two loops similar to current mode control: one for the slow outer loop and the other for the faster inner PWM control loop. To improve the performance of the converter system a coupled inductor is used. This coupled inductor reduces the magnetic size and also improves the converter's transient performance without increasing the steady-state current ripple. The effectiveness of the proposed control scheme is demonstrated through PSIM simulations.

A Soft Switching Scheme using a Single Resonant Inductor in Interleaved Boost Converter (Interleaved 부스트 컨버터에서 단일 공진 인덕터를 이용한 소프트 스위칭 기법)

  • Park, Nam-Ju;Lee, Dong-Myung;Ha, Dong-Hyun;Hyun, Dong-Seok
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.263-269
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, an interleaved boost converter (IBC) with ZVT cell using a single resonant inductor in continuous conduction mode (CCM) is proposed. The IBC with the proposed ZVT cell has advantages such as a simple circuit, reduced size and low cost by using a single resonant inductor. It is more suitable for high power applications. The proposed ZVT cell circuit and principles for the IBC are explained in detail. The validity of the IBC with proposed ZVT cell is verified through experimental results.

An Interleaved PWM Buck Converter with a Soft Switching Auxiliary Circuit (소프트 스위칭 형태의 보조 회로를 이용한 인터리브드 벅 컨버터)

  • Lee, Eui-Cheon;Choi, Hyun-Chil
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.547-555
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    • 2013
  • This paper proposes the interleaved buck converter using a soft switching auxiliary circuit. In this scheme, an auxiliary circuit is added to the conventional interleaved buck converter and used to achieve soft-switching conditions for both the main switch and freewheeling diode. In addition, the switch in the auxiliary circuit operates under soft-switching conditions. Also, according to the input to output conditions, the main switch achieved zero-current-transition(ZCT) or zero-current & zero-voltage-transition(ZCZVT) at turn on. Thus, the proposed interleaved buck converter provides a higher efficiency. The basic operations, in this paper, are discussed and design guidelines are presented. The usefulness of the proposed converter is verified on a 200kHz, 180W prototype converter.

DSP Based Control of Interleaved Boost Converter

  • Sudhakarababu C.;Veerachary Mummadi
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.180-189
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    • 2005
  • In this paper a DSP based control scheme for the interleaved boost converter is presented. The mathematical model for the interleaved boost converter operating in a continuous inductor current mode is developed. A state-space averaging technique is used for modeling the converter system. A fixed frequency sliding mode controller is designed to ensure current distribution between the two converter modules and to achieve the load voltage regulation simultaneously. Necessary and sufficient conditions, using variable structure theory, are derived for the sliding mode to exist. The range of sliding mode controller coefficients is also determined. The designed controller capability, load distribution among the individual boost cells and load voltage regulation against source and load disturbances, are demonstrated through PSIM simulation results. A real-time controller based on ADMC401 DSP is developed. Experimental results are provided to validate the proposed control scheme.

Improved Bridgeless Interleaved Boost PFC Rectifier with Optimized Magnetic Utilization and Reduced Sensing Noise

  • Cao, Guoen;Kim, Hee-Jun
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.815-826
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    • 2014
  • An improved bridgeless interleaved boost power factor correction (PFC) rectifier to improve power efficiency and component utilization is proposed in this study. With combined conventional bridgeless PFC circuit and interleaved technology, the proposed rectifier consists of two interleaved and magnetic inter-coupling boost bridgeless converter cells. Each cell operates alternatively in the critical conduction mode, which can achieve the soft-switching characteristics of the switches and increase power capacity. Auxiliary blocking diodes are employed to eliminate undesired circulating loops and reduce current-sensing noise, which are among the serious drawbacks of a dual-boost PFC rectifier. Magnetic component utilization is improved by symmetrically coupling two inductors on a unique core, which can achieve independence from each other based on the auxiliary diodes. Through the interleaved approach, each switch can operate in the whole line cycle. A simple control scheme is employed in the circuit by using a conventional interleaved controller. The operation principle and theoretical analysis of the converter are presented. A 600 W experimental prototype is built to verify the theoretical analysis and feasibility of the proposed rectifier. System efficiency reaches 97.3% with low total harmonic distortion at full load.

A new hybrid control scheme for reduction of secondary diode voltage stresses Based on interleaved PFC Asymmetrical Half Bridge Topology (Asymmetrical 반브리지 컨버터의 이차측 다이오드 전압스트레스저감을 위한 새로운 하이브리드 제어기법)

  • Park, Nam-Ju;Lee, Dong-Yun;Hyun, Dong-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07b
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    • pp.1416-1418
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents a new hybrid control method of asymmetrical half-bridge converter(AHBC) with low voltage stresses of the diodes and interleaved PFC(power factor correction). The proposed new control scheme can observe variation of secondary diodes voltage stresses by variation of duty ratio and then decide the control portions which are asymmetrical control and PFM(Pulse Frequency Modulation). Therefore, the proposed control scheme has many advantages such as a low rated voltage of the secondary diodes, low conduction loss according to the low voltage drop and wide zvs range by load variation. Through simulation results, the validity of the proposed control scheme is demonstrated.

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Uplink Pilot Signal Design for Mobile Wireless Backhaul (이동무선백홀을 위한 상향링크 파일럿 신호 설계)

  • Choi, Seung Nam;Kim, Ilgyu;Kim, Dae Jin
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.40 no.6
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    • pp.1005-1013
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, an uplink pilot signal structure is proposed for millimeter wave(mmWave)-based mobile wireless backhaul. For the transmit diversity of two antenna ports, uplink pilot signals generated from the Zadoff-Chu sequence can be mapped in an interleaved mode or continuous mode on the frequency axis, and channel estimation algorithms are different depending on the pilot signal mapping schemes. Through a simulation under Rayleigh fading channel assuming a subway scenario, the interleaved mapping scheme showed no performance degradation compared to the continuous mapping scheme and the implementation complexity of the uplink channel estimator was reduced due to the interleaved mapping scheme.